A&P Chapter 10 - Blood
b, o
A person with blood type B can receive blood from these blood types
leukocyte
Alternate name for white blood cells
3 to 6 minutes
Blood normally clots in approximately
leukocyte
Granulocytes and agranulocytes are classified as types of these cells
erythrocytes in blood
Hematocrit is the percentage of:
Blood type B contains anti-A antibodies, which will agglutinate with type A blood.
Molly has blood type a and her daughter has blood type b. Why can't molly donate blood to her daughter?
neutrophils
Most numerous WBCs
30 percent
Severe shock that can be fatal occurs with blood loss exceeding ________.
true
T OR F: Basophils are the most numerous type of leukocyte
false
T OR F: Blood type a can receive blood from bloody types a and ab during a transfusion.
true
T OR F: Erythrocytes make up the majority of the formed elements
false
T OR F: Erythroprotein is released to stimulate platelet production in response to inadequate amounts of oxygen in the blood
true
T OR F: Rh- related problems occur in pregnant Rh-women carrying an Rh+ baby.
true
T OR F: The amount of hemoglobin contained within a RBC determines its capacity to transport oxygen
True
T OR F: The primary job of erythrocytes is to transport oxygen
true
T OR F: Vascular spasms, a part of process of hemostasis, limit blood loss during blood vessel injury
true
T OR F: calcium is necessary for coagulation to properly occur during hemostasis
hemolytic disease of the newborn
The condition in which maternal antibodies cross the placenta and destroy the baby's RBCs is called
coagulation
The formation of an insoluble clot during hemostatsis is termed:
O
The most common type of blood in the U.S. population is:
Liver
The organ largely responsible for the synthesis of clotting factors is the:
blood type a
Which blood type contains the a antigen only
blood type o
Which blood type(s) can a person with blood type O receive?
neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils
Which of the following cells are classified as granulocytes?
blood type o
Which of these blood types carries no antigens?
anemia
a decrease in the oxygen-carrying ability of the blood
albumin
an important plasma protein that contributes to the osmotic pressure of blood
slightly alkaline
blood is
platelet
cell fragments that form from the rupture of a meagkaryocyte
yes this is possible the child could have either type a or type b blood
could a child with type b blood with a mother of type a blood have a father with type ab blood?
hemophilia
hereditary bleeding disorders that result form lack of clotting factors are referred to as
positive
if you carry the Rh anitgen you are referred to as Rh
between 7.35 and 7.45
normal blood pH
antigens
substances that the body recognizes as foreign are called
a; b
the abo blood groups are based on two antigens: antigen _____ and antigen _______
100-120 days
the average functional lifespans of an rbc is
ab
the blood type that contains both antigens a and b is
hematocrit
the percentage of erythrocytes in blood is known as the
Hemostasis
the process by which bleeding is stopped is called
erythropoietin
the rate of erythrocyte production is controlled by a hormone known as
hemostasis
the series of reactions that stop blood flow following a cut is called
granulocytes and agranuloctyes
the two major groups of white blood cells
platelet
type of cell fragment invovled in hemostasis
erythrocyte
type of cell produced in response to erythropoietin
erythrocyte
type of cell that contains hemoglobin for gas transport
agglutination
when antibodies bind to antigens on foreign blood types, clumping or occurs:
red bone marrow
where does hematopoisesis produce new rbc
erythrocyte
which formed element is the most abundant in blood
4
each hemoglobin moelcule is able to transport __ molecules of oxygen
lack a nucleus and most organelles clot blood
erythrocytes
leukocyte
excess numbers of these cells cause leukocytosis
