American Revolutionary War
What events led to America's declaring independence from Great Britain?
Acts, Boston massacre, wars, first continental congress second continental congress, Tom Paine's "Common Sense" declaration of independence.
How did the Declaration of Independence justify rejecting the British government?
Although England has many reasons as to why the colonies were unjustified in waging a war, the colonists still were justified because the "Declaration of Independence" clearly stated the colonist's problems against the king. They said that they were breaking away from England to become the United States of America.
Why did the colonists oppose the new British policies?
Bostan tea party
Who was Deborah Sampson?
Deborah Sampson was a Massachusetts woman who disguised herself as a man in order to serve in the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War.
How did the revolutionary war begin?
Described as "the shot heard round the world," it signaled the start of the American Revolution and led to the creation of a new nation.
How did the Revolutionary War come to an end?
In October 1781, the war virtually came to an end when General Cornwallis was surrounded and forced to surrender the British position at Yorktown, Virginia. Two years later, the Treaty of Paris made it official: America was independent.
How did colonists respond to the new British policies
Intolerable acts
What does the Declaration of Independence say?
It says that the Americans were no longer under British rule. Instead, the thirteen British colonies came together to become a new country. And all men are created equal
How did other countries impact the outcome of the Revolutionary War?
The American colonists did not fight the Revolutionary War for independence ... Other European countries such as Russia, Norway, Denmark, and Portugal ... His work in securing French help had a major impact on the outcome of the war.
How did the United States manage to win the Revolutionary war?
The American colonists had a more powerful reason to fight, independence, while the British soldiers in America were simply fighting in order to go back home. Because of the unwillingness of the British to fund the war, by the end of the war, the British were underfunded while the Americans were excellently supported.
Why did Native Americans support the British?
The British made many promises to the Native Americans to convince them that they should provide support to the British government
How does the Declaration of Independence reflect the colonists' ideas about government?
The Declaration of Independence reflected many of the ideals that the signers believed in. Ideas such as life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness were products of the Enlightenment.
What happened at the Boston Tea Party? How did the British respond?
The colonists dumped tea into the lake.
What was the Boston Massacre?
The killing of 5 civilians by British troops which helped spark the American Revolutionary War.
What role did different groups of Americans play in the Revolutionary war?
The outbreak of the American Revolution had great consequences for American Indians. Many saw the Revolution as a contest for Indian lands as well as for liberty. Some groups, such as the Cherokee warriors, defied their elders and attacked frontier settlements all along the southern frontier. They also had in some part Revolutionary War by fortifying the hill (Bunker Hill).
What challenges did victory in the French and Indian War bring for the British?
They lost a lot of money
How did the colonies begin to come together during this era?
They opposed the tea act
How did Great Britain tighten control over its North American territory?
They sent more troops
What tactics did the Americans use to fight the British?
They used tactics they fortified bunker hill
What was a major obstacle to the peace process following the American Revolution?
Treaty of Paris
What were the provisions of the Treaty of Paris, and what was its impact?
Two crucial provisions of the treaty were British recognition of U.S. independence and the delineation of boundaries that would allow for American western expansion. The treaty is named for the city in which it was negotiated and signed.
Describe the fighting at Bunker Hill.
When the Redcoats were within several dozen yards, the Americans let loose with a lethal barrage of musket fire, throwing the British into retreat. After re-forming their lines, the British attacked again, with much the same result. The outnumbered Americans were forced to retreat
How did Thomas Paine and Common Sense impact the war?
advocated American independence.
Why did the colonists risk their lives to fight for independence from Great Britain?
because the king created unreasonable taxes
How did tensions continue to rise after the repeal of the stamp act?
boycotts
How did the writings of John Locke influence ideas expressed in the Declaration of Independence?
in his Second Treatise of Government, Locke identified the basis of a legitimate government. ... If the government should fail to protect these rights, its citizens would have the right to overthrow that government. This idea deeply influenced Thomas Jefferson as he drafted the Declaration of Independence.
What was the purpose of the Committee of Correspondence?
rallied colonial opposition against British policy and established a political union among the Thirteen Colonies.
Why is the Declaration of Independence an important historical document?
states that one of the jobs of government is to protect the rights of the people it governs. When the government fails to do this, then people must change the government.
Why was the Battle of Saratoga a turning point in the war?
the Patriot victory at Saratoga is often seen as the turning point in the war. Not only did it renew the morale of the American public, but it convinced potential foreign partners, such as France, that American could win the war, and that it might be in their best interests to send aid.
