Anatomy Chapter 1 Test

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Proximal means farther from the origin of a body part?

False

The highest level of structural organization in humans is the organ level?

False

the heel of the foot constitutes the plantar region?

False

Most homeostatic control mechanisms are negative feedback reactions.

True

The thoracic cavity is separated from the abdominopelvic cavity by the diaphragm?

True

There is no physical structure that separates the abdominal cavity from the pelvic cavity.

True

Which ventral cavity subdivision has no bony protection?

abdominal

the stomach, liver, intestines, bladder, rectum, and reproductive organs are housed in the:

abdominopelvic

tarsal

ankle

which of the following regional terms means the anterior surface of the elbow

antecubital region

which of the following orientation and directional terms have the same meaning (in humans).

anterior and ventral

patellar

anterior knee

Inguinal

area where thigh meets body trunk

Axillary

armpit

Which of these regions are associated with the parts of the arm:

brachial, antecubital, carpal

the gluteal region is the

buttock

which of the following is the correct sequence, going from simplest to most complex, in the levels of structural organization of the human body

chemical level, cellular level, tissue level, organ level, organ system level, organismal level

which of the following orientation terms have opposite meanings (in humans)

distal and proximal

which of these regions in the abdominopelvic cavity are medial

epigastric, umbilical, and hypogastric regions

orbital

eye area

coxal

hip

A section that divides the body on the longitudinal plane into equal right and left parts is called:

median (midsagittal)

oral

mouth

umbilical

navel

which of these regions are not associated with the ventral (anterior) portion of the head

occipital

positive feedback systems

operate in such a way that the initial stimulus is enhanced and increases

which of these structures is the most complex

organ system

the study of the function of the body and body parts is called

physiology

popliteal

posterior knee area

the ribs are located in the

right and left hypochondriac regions

the dorsal body cavity houses the

spinal cord and brain

which of the following activities does not represent an anatomical study:

studying how the nerves conduct electrical impulses

In anatomical position

the body is erect with the feet parallel and the arms hanging at the sides with the palms facing forward

in describing the relationship between the patellar and popliteal regions

the patellar region is anterior to the popliteal region

in describing the relationship of the thoracic and spinal cavities

the thoracic cavity is ventral to the spinal cavity

femoral

thigh

the lungs and heart are in the --body cavity

thoracic

Which type of section could be used to separate the thoracic cavity from the abdominopelvic cavity:

transverse

the region that contains the navel is the

umbilical region

Sarah fell while ice skating and broke a bone in her carpal region. Where is this region?

wrist


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