Animal Cell Organelles Functions

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Nucleus

Control center of the cell. Protects the DNA

Lysosome

Digest foods, clean up and recycle, digest broken organnelles

Nuclear Membrane

Membrane that surrounds and protects nucleus

Cytoplasm

Jelly-like material holding organelles in place. (Mostly made of water)

Nucleolus

Produces the ribosomes/ Stores DNA

Centrioles

Replicates, reproduces. (Cell division)

Microtubules

give cell structure

Cell Membrane

Cell boundary (made of lipids), controls movement of materials in and out of the cell. (proteins), recognizes signals

Golgi apparatas

Finishes, sorts, labels, and ships proteins. Ships proteins in vesicles

Mitochondria

Makes ATP energy from cellular respiration. Double membrane cristae

Rough ER

Makes proteins.

Vacuole

Moves materials around the cell, storage for the cell, membrane sac

Ribosomes

Protein factories (makes proteins) , builds proteins from DNA. Location: Some free in cytoplasm. Some attached to rough ER.

Smooth ER

Transports ribosomes. Produces Lipids.


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