APUSH Chapter 30

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Jazz music was developed by

American blacks.

Frederick W. Taylor, a prominent inventor and engineer, was best known for his

promotion of industrial efficiency and scientific management.

The long-term outcome of the Scopes "Monkey Trial"

represented, at best, a hollow victory for Fundamentalism because it cast ridicule of the fundamentalist cause and highlighted the dubious rationality of a relying on a literal theological reading of the Bible to overturn the findings of modern science.

The Immigration Act of 1924 discriminated directly against

southern and eastern Europeans and Japanese

Buying stock on margin meant purchasing

stock on credit with only a small down payment.

Disillusioned by war and peace, Americans in the 1920s did all of the following except

struggle to achieve economic prosperity

The leading cultural critic of the 1920s, H.L. Mencken, attacked all of the following except

technology.

John Dewey can rightly be called the "father of _______."

progressive education

Many Polish peasants learned about America from all of the following sources except

Protestant missionaries.

Which of the following was not among the industries that prospered mightily with widespread use of the automobile?

Railroads

Match each literary figure below with the correct work. A. Ernest Hemingway 1. The Sun Also Rises B. F. Scott Fitzgerald 2. Main Street C. Sinclair Lewis 3. The Sound and the Fury D. William Faulkner 4. The Great Gatsby

A-1, B-4, C-2, D-3

The most tenacious pursuer of radical elements during the red scare of the early 1920s was

A. Mitchell Palmer.

Among the major figures promoted by mass media image makers and the new sports industry in the 1920s were

Al Jolson and Margaret Sanger.

The 1920 census revealed that, for the first time, most

Americans lived in cities

The zeal of federal agents in enforcing prohibition laws against liquor smugglers strained U.S. diplomatic relations with

Canada.

Which of the following was not among prominent African American cultural figures of the 1920s?

Ralph Ellison

The religion of almost all Polish immigrants to America was

Roman Catholicism.

The Scopes "Monkey Trial" represented a tragic, embarrassing, and final political curtain call for prosecution expert

William Jennings Bryan.

The Harlem Renaissance can best be described as

a celebration of black culture and creative expression of a prominent and vibrant black community in the North.

All of the following are true of Marcus Garvey, founder of the United Negro Improvement Association, except he

advocated the idea of developing an elite "talented tenth" to lead African American economic and social progress and promote racial integration in the United States.

The short-term legal outcome of the 1925 Scopes Trial was that

biology teacher John Scopes was found guilty of teaching evolution and fined.

Margaret Sanger was most noted for her advocacy of

birth control.

Businesspeople used the red scare to

break the backs of fledgling unions.

The cultural offerings of radio programs and motion pictures in the 1920s

contributed to the standardization of American life.

Although speakeasies and hard liquor flourished, historians argue that prohibition wasn't entirely a failure for all of the following reasons except

crime levels decreased

The main problem faced by American manufacturers in the 1920s involved

developing mass markets in America and overseas to create sufficient consumer demand for American manufactured goods being produced during that decade at unprecedented production levels.

Enforcement of the Volstead Act met the strongest resistance from

foreign-born peoples who brought European styles of sociability with them when they immigrated to America.

Car advertisements in the 1920s reached out to the mass market of American female consumers in all of the following ways except

illustrating how automobiles could permit women to ignore their traditional duties as household managers and advance their professional career goals and ambitions.

Cultural pluralists like Horace Kallen and Randolph Bourne generally advocated that

immigrants should be able to retain their traditional cultures rather than blend into a single American melting pot.

With 5 million members at its peak in the 1920s, the Ku Klux Klan was known for all of the following except

lack of support in the Midwest and the Bible Belt.

During the 1920s, many American immigrant ethnic groups

lived in neighborhoods with their own churches or synagogues, newspapers, and theaters.

As secretary of the treasury, Andrew Mellon placed the heaviest tax burden on

middle-income groups.

The post-World War I Ku Klux Klan advocated all of the following except

opposition to prohibition.

Henry Ford's most distinctive contribution to the automobile industry was

production of a standardized, relatively inexpensive automobile

The influential cultural film during the 1920s, Birth of a Nation by D.W. Griffith, stirred extensive protest by African Americans because

the film glorified the Ku Klux Klan and portrayed blacks as corrupt politicians or rapists.

The Ku Klux Klan of the 1920s was a reaction against

the forces of diversity and modernity that were transforming American culture.

The automobile revolution resulted in all of the following except

the increased dependence of women on men.

The Ku Klux Klan nearly collapsed in the late 1920s when

the organization was publicly exposed as a corrupt and cynical racket

The red scare of 1919-1920 was provoked by

the public's fear that labor troubles were sparked by communist and anarchist revolutionaries

To justify their new sexual frankness, many Americans pointed to

the theories of Sigmund Freud.


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