Apush exam reviews tp2 More actual questions

Which of the following characterizes the relationship between church and state for the Puritans who settled the Massachusetts Bay Colony in the seventeenth century?

Church membership was required for voting and holding public office.

"At last to my new master's house I came, At the town of Wicocc[o]moco call'd by name, Where my Europian clothes were took from me, Which never after I again could see. A canvas shirt and trowsers then they gave, With a hop-sack frock in which I was to slave: No shoes nor stockings had I for to wear, Nor hat, nor cap, both head and feet were bare. Thus dress'd into the Field I nex[t] must go, Amongst tobacco plants all day to hoe, At day break in the morn our work began, And so held to the setting of the Sun. My fellow slaves were just five Transports more, With eighteen Negroes, which is twenty four. . . We and the Negroes both alike did fare, Of work and food we had an equal share. . ." Poem by indentured servant James Revel, c. 1680 The agricultural needs of the crop described in this passage most directly contributed to which of the following?

a. The emergence of the Atlantic slave trade

Which of the following statements about Africans brought as slaves to the British North American colonies is true?

a. They maintained cultural practices brought from Africa.

The early success of the Pennsylvania colony was due in large part to which of the following?

a. William Penn's careful planning and his policy of selling land to settlers

In 1735 the New York City trial of editor John Peter Zenger helped establish the principle that

a. an editor could not be punished for seditious libel if the editor's words were accurate

The following question refer to the following map, "The Growing Power of the American Merchant, 1750." mc022-1.jpg The process of transactions depicted on the map above most directly led to controversies over

a. colonial resistance to perceived corruption in the imperial system.

The slaves who participated in the Stono rebellion in South Carolina in 1739 hoped to

a. flee to Florida where the Spanish offered freedom

The Great Awakening of the 1740s led to

a. splits among existing religious denominations and the rise of new churches

In the eighteenth century, British colonists wishing to settle west of the Appalachians were principally motivated by

a. the low price and easy availability of land

The "Great Awakening" refers to the

a. wave of religious revivals that swept the colonies in the 1740's

The North American colonies took advantage of Great Britain' s policy of salutary neglect to

a. work out trade arrangements to acquire needed products from other countries

In which of the following British North American colonies was slavery legally established by the early 1700' s?

b. All the colonies

Colonists from which of the following European nations generally had the most cooperative relations with American Indians?

b. France

"At last to my new master's house I came, At the town of Wicocc[o]moco call'd by name, Where my Europian clothes were took from me, Which never after I again could see. A canvas shirt and trowsers then they gave, With a hop-sack frock in which I was to slave: No shoes nor stockings had I for to wear, Nor hat, nor cap, both head and feet were bare. Thus dress'd into the Field I nex[t] must go, Amongst tobacco plants all day to hoe, At day break in the morn our work began, And so held to the setting of the Sun. My fellow slaves were just five Transports more, With eighteen Negroes, which is twenty four. . . We and the Negroes both alike did fare, Of work and food we had an equal share. . ." Poem by indentured servant James Revel, c. 1680 This source most likely originated in which colonial region?

b. In a colony in the Chesapeake

The Halfway Covenant provided for which of the following?

b. The baptism of children of baptized but unconverted Puritans

Which of the following most profoundly transformed the lives of slaves in the South in the mid-1700s?

b. The growth of a native-born African American population

In the seventeenth century, which of the following was true of slavery in British North America?

b. The number of slaves increased rapidly in the last quarter of the century.

Which of the following was a characteristic of colonial Pennsylvania?

b. There was no established church.

© Private Collection/The Bridgeman Art Library. The painting above best serves as evidence of

b. colonial religious fervor and diversity.

By the 1750's, the British colonies on the North American mainland were characterized by all of the following EXCEPT

b. disdain for British constitutional monarchy

Harvard College and Yale College were established primarily to

b. ensure an adequate supply of ministers

A major consequence of the French and Indian War of 1754-1763 was the

b. imposition of new taxes on the British North American colonies

Colonial cities functioned primarily as

c. Colonial cities functioned primarily as mercantile centers for collecting agricultural goods and distributing imported manufactured goods

In the period 1650-1750, all of the following contributed to British North American colonists' sense of identity as British subjects EXCEPT the

c. expansion of the colonies into western frontier regions

The following questions refer to the following painting, George Whitefield Preaching, by John Collet. mc019-1.jpg © Private Collection/The Bridgeman Art Library. Movements similar to those depicted in the painting above most directly led to

c. growth of a religious faith that led colonials to see themselves as a chosen people blessed with liberty.

By passing the Navigation Acts in the 1600s and 1700s, the British government intended to

c. guarantee that the British government would have a financial share of all colonial exports

The Navigation Acts were part of the British policy known as

c. mercantilism

In the Colonial period, Quakers were known for all of the following EXCEPT their

c. refusal to pay taxes

Mercantilism as applied by Britain to its North American colonies meant that the British government

c. regulated colonial shipping and tobacco production

In the eighteenth century, colonial Virginia and colonial Massachusetts were most alike in that both

c. were royal colonies

Which of the following was true of the first Great Awakening?

d. It resulted in divisions within both the Congregational and the Presbyterian churches.

The Stono Rebellion and the New York conspiracy trials of 1741 revealed which of the following?

d. Resistance to slavery

The Proclamation of 1763 did which of the following?

d. Set a boundary along the crest of the Appalachians beyond which the English colonists were forbidden to settle.

Which of the following was true of a married woman in the colonial era?

d. She generally lost control of her property when she married

Which of the following conflicts resulted in the successful expulsion of Europeans from the upper Rio Grande region of North America for nearly a decade?

d. The Pueblo Revolt

Which of the following is true of the slave system in eighteenth-century British North America?

c. Slaveowners gained increased legal power over their slaves.

The following questions refer to the following excerpt. "At last to my new master's house I came, At the town of Wicocc[o]moco call'd by name, Where my Europian clothes were took from me, Which never after I again could see. A canvas shirt and trowsers then they gave, With a hop-sack frock in which I was to slave: No shoes nor stockings had I for to wear, Nor hat, nor cap, both head and feet were bare. Thus dress'd into the Field I nex[t] must go, Amongst tobacco plants all day to hoe, At day break in the morn our work began, And so held to the setting of the Sun. My fellow slaves were just five Transports more, With eighteen Negroes, which is twenty four. . . We and the Negroes both alike did fare, Of work and food we had an equal share. . ." Poem by indentured servant James Revel, c. 1680 The ideas expressed in the passage above most directly reflect which of the following continuities in U.S. history?

c. The economic and class tensions resulting after migration to the Western Hemisphere

Which of the following best characterizes rural women in the New England colonies?

c. They performed a large amount of farm labor and produced goods for their families.

Which of the following best describes Deism?

The belief that God had created the world but allowed it to operate through the laws of nature

Which of the following groups was LEAST likely to respond with enthusiasm to the religious fervor of the Great Awakening in the 1730s and 1740s?

a. Established merchants in cities like Boston and Philadelphia

The following questions refer to the following quotation. "I Shall disclose several Principles of Natural Knowledge; plainly discovering the Law of Nature; or the true sentiments of Natural Reason, with Respect to Mans Being and Government. . . . I shall consider Man in a state of Natural Being, as a Free-Born Subject under the Crown of Heaven, and owing Homage to none but God himself. It is certain Civil Government in General, is . . . an Incomparable Benefit to Mankind, yet . . . needs be acknowledged to be the Effect of Humane Free-Compacts and not of Divine Institution; it is the Produce of Mans Reason, of Humane and Rational Combinations, and not from any direct Orders of Infinite Wisdom. . . . The Prime Immunity in Mans State, is that he is most properly the Subject of the Law of Nature. He is the Favourite Animal on Earth; in that this Part of Gods Image, viz. Reason is Congenate with his Nature, wherein by a Law Immutable, Instampt upon his Frame, God has provided a Rule for Men in all their Actions; obliging each one to the performance of that which is Right, not only as to Justice, but likewise as to all other Moral Vertues, which is nothing but the Dictate of Right Reason founded in the Soul of Man. . . . The Second Great Immunity of Man is an Original Liberty Instampt upon his Rational Nature. He that intrudes upon this Liberty, Violates the Law of Nature. . . . The Third Capital Immunity belonging to Mans Nature, is an equality amongst Men; Which is not to be denyed by the Law of Nature, till Man has Resigned himself with all his Rights for the sake of a Civil State; and then his Personal Liberty and Equality is to be cherished, and preserved to the highest degree." John Wise, A Vindication of the Government of New England Churches, 1717 he ideas expressed in the excerpt above most clearly show the influence of which of the following?

c. Enlightenment ideas

"I Shall disclose several Principles of Natural Knowledge; plainly discovering the Law of Nature; or the true sentiments of Natural Reason, with Respect to Mans Being and Government. . . . I shall consider Man in a state of Natural Being, as a Free-Born Subject under the Crown of Heaven, and owing Homage to none but God himself. It is certain Civil Government in General, is . . . an Incomparable Benefit to Mankind, yet . . . needs be acknowledged to be the Effect of Humane Free-Compacts and not of Divine Institution; it is the Produce of Mans Reason, of Humane and Rational Combinations, and not from any direct Orders of Infinite Wisdom. . . . The Prime Immunity in Mans State, is that he is most properly the Subject of the Law of Nature. He is the Favourite Animal on Earth; in that this Part of Gods Image, viz. Reason is Congenate with his Nature, wherein by a Law Immutable, Instampt upon his Frame, God has provided a Rule for Men in all their Actions; obliging each one to the performance of that which is Right, not only as to Justice, but likewise as to all other Moral Vertues, which is nothing but the Dictate of Right Reason founded in the Soul of Man. . . . The Second Great Immunity of Man is an Original Liberty Instampt upon his Rational Nature. He that intrudes upon this Liberty, Violates the Law of Nature. . . . The Third Capital Immunity belonging to Mans Nature, is an equality amongst Men; Which is not to be denyed by the Law of Nature, till Man has Resigned himself with all his Rights for the sake of a Civil State; and then his Personal Liberty and Equality is to be cherished, and preserved to the highest degree." John Wise, A Vindication of the Government of New England Churches, 1717 Which of the following groups would most likely have supported the point of view of the excerpt?

c. Indentured servants

"I Shall disclose several Principles of Natural Knowledge; plainly discovering the Law of Nature; or the true sentiments of Natural Reason, with Respect to Mans Being and Government. . . . I shall consider Man in a state of Natural Being, as a Free-Born Subject under the Crown of Heaven, and owing Homage to none but God himself. It is certain Civil Government in General, is . . . an Incomparable Benefit to Mankind, yet . . . needs be acknowledged to be the Effect of Humane Free-Compacts and not of Divine Institution; it is the Produce of Mans Reason, of Humane and Rational Combinations, and not from any direct Orders of Infinite Wisdom. . . . The Prime Immunity in Mans State, is that he is most properly the Subject of the Law of Nature. He is the Favourite Animal on Earth; in that this Part of Gods Image, viz. Reason is Congenate with his Nature, wherein by a Law Immutable, Instampt upon his Frame, God has provided a Rule for Men in all their Actions; obliging each one to the performance of that which is Right, not only as to Justice, but likewise as to all other Moral Vertues, which is nothing but the Dictate of Right Reason founded in the Soul of Man. . . . The Second Great Immunity of Man is an Original Liberty Instampt upon his Rational Nature. He that intrudes upon this Liberty, Violates the Law of Nature. . . . The Third Capital Immunity belonging to Mans Nature, is an equality amongst Men; Which is not to be denyed by the Law of Nature, till Man has Resigned himself with all his Rights for the sake of a Civil State; and then his Personal Liberty and Equality is to be cherished, and preserved to the highest degree." John Wise, A Vindication of the Government of New England Churches, 1717 The belief expressed in the excerpt above has the most in common with which of the following?

d. The Second Great Awakening

The Proclamation Line of 1763 was designed to

d. limit western expansion of colonial settlement

This map would be most useful to historians analyzing

d. mercantilist aims and priorities of Britain in the Atlantic world.