APUSH PERIOD 7A

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Closing the frontier

1890 An idea that the frontier no longer exist bc everything is claimed

Filipino rebellion

1899-1902 Tried to gain independence from US Lost, but have base

Prohibition

18th amend 1919-1933 Nationwide ban on the sale, production, and importation of alcohol

Insular cases

1901 Supreme Court rules ppl in island territory do not always receive benefits of US citizens (rights)

Progressive Era

1901-1917 era of gov reform A sys of regulated capitalism Ends with WWI 1917

Wright brothers

1903 1st successful airplane

Hay-bunau-varilla treaty

1903 makes Panama a US protectorate Give US control of Panama Canal

Northern Securities Company

1904 TeddyR dissolving railroad monopoly using Sherman anti-trust (1890)

Roosevelt Corollary

1904 extension of Monroe doctrine No military or economic intervention -> gunboat diplomacy

Pure food and drug act

1906 illegal to improperly label food or drugs

Meat inspection act

1906 started bc of Sinclairs "the jungle" Shows bad of meat industry in book

Model T ford introduced

1908 1st affordable car by Henry Ford With assembly line/mass production

Federal reserve act

1913 creates a sys of 12 federal banks Federal reserve board 1. Sets interest rates 2. Regulates money

Underwood Tariff

1913 law reduces tariffs Makes up for lost revenue through income tax

Federal trade commission

1914 commission appointed to investigate illegal business practices

Clayton antitrust act

1914 makes Sherman stronger against monopolies Labor unions and farmers are exempt

Pancho villas raid

1916 Mex bandits led by Pancho V raids New Mexico US sends thousands of troops to capture him

US enters WWI

1917 war starts in 1914 bc of alliances America joins bc of unrestricted submarine warfare and Zimmerman telegram (mex)

Schenk v. US

1919 declares 1st amendment rights can be suspended if there is a clear and present danger

Treaty of Versailles

1919 ends ww1 Very harsh to Germany Includes League of Nations

Palmer raids

1919-1920 Attorney general Mitchell Palmer led raids searching for political radicals

KDKA in Pittsburgh

1920 Worlds 1st commercial radio station 1st broadcast in 1920 election By 1933 two-thirds of America had radios

National Origins Act

1924 Law establishing quotas based on nationality for immigrants Mostly south and east Europe

Kkk March on Washington

1925 5 million members 50K marched to Washington demanded laws against immigrants

Sacco and Vanzetti

1927 2 italian immigrants convicted of murder and theft in MA Executed in 1927 with very little evidence

The Jazz Singer

1927 1st movie with sound

Charles Lindbergh

1927 1st to fly across Atlantic

WEB DuBois

Black historian Civil rights activist Founder of NAACP National association for the advanced of colored people

Trust busting

Destroying monopolies (Bully Pullpit)

17th amend

Direct election of senators

Filipino rebellion led by who

Emilio aguinaldo

Fundamentalism v. Modernism

F: literal truth of bible M: using bible with scientific knowledge John scopes arrested for teaching evolution

Jelly roll Morton

Father of jazz From New Orleans

Espionage act of 1917 and sedition act of 1918

Illegal to encourage disloyalty or criticize the gov. DURING WAR

16th amendment

Income tax

Journalists in muckrakers

Jacob Riis (slum condition) pictures Ida Tarbell (standard oil) Upton Sinclair (meat packing) "The Jungle"

American expeditionary form led by who?

John Pershing

Who yellow journalism

Joseph Politzer William Randolph Hearst

What did the fourteen points include

Land exchange Arms reduction League of nations

Queen Liliuokalani

Last queen of Hawaii Surrenders in 1893 after overthrown by US businessmen

Harlem Renaissance

Literary and artistic movement of black Americans

Ashcan school

NY art school focused on urban life

Alfred Thayer Mahan

Navy officer who believes that strong navy is necessary to assert global power

USS Maine

Navy ship in Havana Harbor American newspaper blames Spanish TeddyR leads Rough Riders to San Juan Hill

Yellow journalism

News paper practice of sensationalism to sell more papers Starts war with Spain

18th amend

No alcohol 1919

Edward hopper

Painter in ashcan school

Yiddish theater

Political/artistic plays performed in NY

Square deal

Pres. TeddyR. Progressive progress for US

Dollar diplomacy

Presidents Taft policy of promoting US interest using economic power

Muckrakers

Progressive journalists who write to expose corruption

Louis Armstrong

Really famous jazz musician Trumpeter

Social Gospel

Reform movement led by Protestants to bring attention to social problems

Florence Kelly

Social reformer who fights for min. Wage, 8 hour day, and children rights

Imperialism

Stronger country takes over weaker county

New nationalism

TR campaign proposal for big gov to regulate to big business

Presidents in PROGRESSIVE ERA

Teddy Roosevelt 1901-1908 W Taft 1909-1912 Woodrow Wilson 1913-1920

Jazz

Unique American style of music Primarily in black communities

Election of 1912

Wilson (dem) wins over Taft(rep), TR(prog), Debs(social)

19th amend

Women's suffrage 1920

New freedom

Woodrow Wilson campaign proposal to break up monopoly and restore competition

Fourteen points by who and what does it do

Woodrow Wilsons program to maintain peace


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