Artifical Intelligence

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hype level: 2010s-now

UPPPPPPP Return of Neural Networks from the 80s

hype level: 1990s-2010s

UPPPPPPP LET'S USE THE INTERNET!!!! Image Net -- Fei-Fei Li

hype level: 1970s

WENT UP rule-based expert systems -- working with more information

robot bias

YouTube Ads garbage in, garbage out

Newell & Simon's Physical Symbol System hypothesis:

any system exhibiting intelligence must operate through SYMBOL MANIPULATION

Robots same rights? (3)

consciousness empathy intelligence

hype level: 1956

dartmouth! machines to use language, form abstractions and concepts, solve kinds of problems reserved for humans, and improve themselves Newell & Simon's Physical Symbol System hypothesis: any system exhibiting intelligence must operate through SYMBOL MANIPULATION

artificial intelligence definition(4)

there are 4 thinking humanly -- COG SCIIII (machine with minds) acting humanly --- (do what the people do) thinking rationally --- use computational models acting rationally --- intelligent behavior

2022

whisper -- speech to text DALL-E -- generate images depicted intents -- playing risk with people

limits of robot treatment (4)

works of art environment future people children

viscous feedback loops

1. Identify an area for extra policing 2. More criminal activity found in that area 3. Identify it as in need of still more policing 4. Etc.

AI to increase its power

AI copies hacking comp systems acquire computation attract earnings and investments manipulate human assistants hiding escaping containment

Cognitive Science and Artificial Intelligence

Cog Sci - AI: encode cognitive theories into computational systems AI - Cog Sci: analyze AI agents using the tools of Cog Sci

Dr. Li

IMAGE NET

hype level: 1980s

Schwarz AI research limited in success in certain areas, followed by failure to reach broader goal

sam altman

The current CEO of OpenAI

How does ChatGPT's cognition compare to human cognition?

false-belief task -- FAIL (sally basket) centration -- FAIL (graham cracker) model-based reasoning -- YES (radio) wason selection task -- FAIL (4 people in a bar) alief -- YES (cockroach glass) mental imagery -- ??? (rainbow)

hype level: 1960s

language translation FAILLLLL out of sight out of mind ----- invisible insane

human rights

life speech movement equal treatment reproduce property

consequences of robot rights

no turn off without consent obligated to fix them reproduce at will they can vote trolley problem

Robots not same rights? (3)

not made of carbon not alive created by us

goal satisfaction

paper clips

AI Summary

rule-based symbolic systems replaced by connectionist systems trained on large datasets


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