Artifical Intelligence
hype level: 2010s-now
UPPPPPPP Return of Neural Networks from the 80s
hype level: 1990s-2010s
UPPPPPPP LET'S USE THE INTERNET!!!! Image Net -- Fei-Fei Li
hype level: 1970s
WENT UP rule-based expert systems -- working with more information
robot bias
YouTube Ads garbage in, garbage out
Newell & Simon's Physical Symbol System hypothesis:
any system exhibiting intelligence must operate through SYMBOL MANIPULATION
Robots same rights? (3)
consciousness empathy intelligence
hype level: 1956
dartmouth! machines to use language, form abstractions and concepts, solve kinds of problems reserved for humans, and improve themselves Newell & Simon's Physical Symbol System hypothesis: any system exhibiting intelligence must operate through SYMBOL MANIPULATION
artificial intelligence definition(4)
there are 4 thinking humanly -- COG SCIIII (machine with minds) acting humanly --- (do what the people do) thinking rationally --- use computational models acting rationally --- intelligent behavior
2022
whisper -- speech to text DALL-E -- generate images depicted intents -- playing risk with people
limits of robot treatment (4)
works of art environment future people children
viscous feedback loops
1. Identify an area for extra policing 2. More criminal activity found in that area 3. Identify it as in need of still more policing 4. Etc.
AI to increase its power
AI copies hacking comp systems acquire computation attract earnings and investments manipulate human assistants hiding escaping containment
Cognitive Science and Artificial Intelligence
Cog Sci - AI: encode cognitive theories into computational systems AI - Cog Sci: analyze AI agents using the tools of Cog Sci
Dr. Li
IMAGE NET
hype level: 1980s
Schwarz AI research limited in success in certain areas, followed by failure to reach broader goal
sam altman
The current CEO of OpenAI
How does ChatGPT's cognition compare to human cognition?
false-belief task -- FAIL (sally basket) centration -- FAIL (graham cracker) model-based reasoning -- YES (radio) wason selection task -- FAIL (4 people in a bar) alief -- YES (cockroach glass) mental imagery -- ??? (rainbow)
hype level: 1960s
language translation FAILLLLL out of sight out of mind ----- invisible insane
human rights
life speech movement equal treatment reproduce property
consequences of robot rights
no turn off without consent obligated to fix them reproduce at will they can vote trolley problem
Robots not same rights? (3)
not made of carbon not alive created by us
goal satisfaction
paper clips
AI Summary
rule-based symbolic systems replaced by connectionist systems trained on large datasets
