AT 302 EXAM 2

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Distress

Being threatened by serious or imminent danger requiring immediate assistance MAYDAY MAYDAY MAYDAY

How are they issued

Every 56 days by the FAA

Instrument Approach Procedures (IAPs) are designed to

provide an IFR descent from the en route environment to a point where a safe landing can be made

The transfer of search for an overdue aircraft to RCC is done after

ALNOT search has been completed with negative results

Which facility has search and rescue responsibility for aircraft on a Special VFR flight plan? Answer

ARTCC

Which facility is responsible for receiving and relaying all pertinent ELT signal information to the appropriate authorities?

ARTCC

Decision Height

the height at which a decision must be made during a precision approach to either continue the approach or excute a missed approach

Runway Visual Range (RVR) is

the horizontal distance a pilot will see down the runway from the approach end.

T OR F A Localizer approach is a Precision approach

F

T OR F An aircraft must be in instrument flight conditions to execute an Instrument Approach Procedure (IAP).

F

T or F All airports have Instrument Departure Procedures to allow transition from the terminal environment to the en route environment

F

T or F Pilots are required to include the phrase, "No SID," on their flight plans if they do NOT want ATC to assign a SID to their flights.

F

Communications search for missing aircraft, under the SAR plan, is the primary responsibility of the

FAA

Basic components of ILS

NO ANSWER JUST A TITLE

Nondirectional Beacon (NDB)

Nonprecision approach less accurate than a VOR approach adversely affected by lighting and precipiation static provides a nondirectional signal that pilot uses to fly a course to that airport

Obstacle Departure Procedures

ODP are printed either textually or graphically to assist pilots in obstruction avoidance, and may be flown by the pilot without an ATC clearance, unless an alternate SID or radar vector has been assigned

Nondirectional radio beacons are adversely affected by lightning and precipitation static.

T

T OR F 5500 indicates the minimum altitude a pilot may fly

T

T OR F A Localizer approach is less accurate than an ILS approach because NO electronic altitude guidance is provided.

T

T OR F Consider an aircraft overdue when neither radio nor radar can be established and 30 minutes has passed since ETA

T

T or F A solid triangle is a mandatory reporting point

T

T or F A specific STAR may serve several different airports

T

T or F Marker beacons are depicted in the Planview section of an Instrument Approach Chart

T

T or F Pilots may squawk 7600 for a radio failure

T

T or F The purpose of the marker beacon is to identify a particular location

T

There are three types of precision approaches: ILS, MLS and PAR

T

T OR F Controllers are responsible for providing current prevailing visibility/RVR appropriate to the runway-in-use; however, they are NOT responsible for determining that landing minimums do or do NOT exist

True

AFSS

VFR DVFR no flight plan filed 30 mins is over due

Emergency frequencies

VHF 121.5 Mhz UHF 243.0 Mhz

Instrument Approach Procedure (IAP)

a series of predetermined maneuvers for the orderly transfer of an aircraft under instrument flight conditions from the beginning of the initial approach to a landing or to a point from which a landing may be made visually

minimum required information

aircraft indenfiication and type nature of emergnecy pilot desires

Height of obstructions depicted on Instrument Approach Procedure Charts are

always MSL

An Instrument Approach Procedure (IAP) is designed to provide

an IFR descent to a point where a safe landing can be made

To accept a clearance for the DANDD 1 arrival to Denver, the pilot must be in possession of the __________________ for that STAR.

approved chart

Instrument Departure Procedures

are preplanned IFR procedures that provide obstruction clearance and facilitate transition from the terminal area to the en route structure

Instrument Departure Procedure Routes have been established at certain airports to

facilitate transition between takeoff and en route operations

T OR F Low level fuel is always a distress condition

false

You may change frequnecy if only there

is a vaild reason

RCC

is run by the military

Decision Height

is the height at which a decision must be made to either continue the approach or execute a missed approach.

When the glideslope component of an ILS is inoperative

it is classified as a Localizer approach.

A Localizer approach differs from an ILS approach because

no electronic altitude guidance is provided.

VOR/Distance measuring equipment (DME)

nonprecision approach more accurate than the vor approach because of the range guidance provided by the DME usually allows for lower minimum altitudes using step down fixes along the final approach course

Very High Frequency Omidrect-ional Range (VOR)

not precision very common approach the vor itself need not to be located at the airport provides a course to be intercepted and tracked which leads to the airport

The purpose of a STAR is to

expedite atc arrival procdeures

Pilot responsibility for accpeting star

...

The STAR is not designed to ________.

...

Which statement is true regarding a SID? Which statement is true regarding a SID?

...

INREQ

1 hour over due DOES NOT NEED A FLIGHT PLAN includes all information of the flight QALR is negative inreq is started 1 hour search

An aircraft is overdue on a VFR flight plan. An INREQ will be sent ________ after ETA if the aircraft has NOT been found

1 hr

IAPs are designed to

1.Provide an IFR descent from an en route environment to a point where a safe landing can be made. 2.Guide aircraft through clouds (IFR conditions) to a point where the runway environment can be seen.

Instrument Landing System (ILS)

1.precision approach 2.approach of choice when the ceilings and visibility are very low precision

The universal frequencies are

121.5 VHF and 243.0 UHF

ALNOT

2 hours over due extensive search

An aircarft is overdue after how many mins

30 mins

QALQ

30 mins overdue means has the aircraft landed at ur location

Emergency Locator Transmitters (ELTs) are designed to operate continuously for at least ______ hours.

48 hrs

The ALNOT search area is generally described as

50 miles either side of the route of flight from the last reported position to destination.

Hijacked aircraft code

7500

The pilot of an aircraft which has been hijacked can be expected to squawk Code

7500

Radio failure code

7600

If pilots have an infulight equipment malfunction they may squake

7700

In flight equipment malfunction code

7700

When a VFR aircraft becomes overdue, who initiates the INREQ message?

AFSS

What is the minimum required information for handling an emergency?

Aircraft identification and type, nature of the emergency, and pilot's desires

The ILS is designed to provide ________.

An approach path with both course and vertical guidance

ARTCC

IFR 30 mins SPEICAL VFR

Pilot responsibility for accpeting sid

May accpet a sid only when processing either the graphical depiction or the textual descripition

MSA

Minimum Safe Altitude ensures 1,000 of obstruction clearance, but does not ensure navaid frequency reception

Localizer

Provides horizontal guidance

Localizer

Provides horizontal guidance not precision

Which facility is equipped and manned to coordinate and conduct search and rescue operations in an area designated by the National Search and Rescue Plan?

RCC

RVR

Runway visual range is an instrumentally derived measurement of horizontal visibility down the runway

SID

Standard Instrument Departure are air traffic control procedure used at busier airports to simplfy clearance dlievery, expedite traffic flow, and reduce pilot/controller workload

STAR

Standard Terminal Arrival is designed to expedite aire traffic control arrival procedure by simplfying clearance delievery and facilitating the transition between en route and instrument approach operations

Urgrency condition

being concerned about safety requiring timely but not immediate assitance a potential distress condition PAN PAN PAN PAN

To locate a SID or STAR, select the correct U.S. Terminal Procedures Volume, then before using it,

check for currency

SIDs and STARs are listed alphabetically in the U.S. Terminal Procedures Publication - first under ______ then under ______.

city, airport name

When a bomb threat has been received involving an aircraft you are working, you should inform the pilot of the threat and

comply with pilot request

Bomb threats

comply with pilots request

The destination location tie-in FSS is responsible for SAR for aircraft on a VFR flight plan when the

destination location tie-in FSS acknowledges receipt of the flight notification message

An aircraft threatened by serious and/or imminent danger which requires immediate assistance is considered as a/an ________ condition

distress

A Nonprecision approach does NOT provide

electronic glideslope information

Precision

electronic glideslope information is provided

Nonprecision

electronic glideslope not provided

A pilot would most likely be issued a STAR from a/an _______ controller

en route

ATCS

handle the emergency coordinate and direct activities transfer the pilot to another facility only if better handling can be provided inform the supervisor

Which is not an atcs role during an emergecncy

handle the emergency--- do not pick this!!

An INREQ message is sent

if the reply to the QALQ is negative

If an aircraft declares an emergency while you are working it on your frequency, you should normally

leave the aircraft on your frequency.

how are SID indetify

located on seperate charts and usually serves one airport

Who has the final responsibility for the course of action to be followed in an emergency

pilot

Consider an aircraft overdue when neither radio nor radar can be established and 30 minutes has passed since ETA

pilot, facility personnel, or aircraft operator

Marker beacons

provide range guidance

Approach Lights

provide transition from its instrument flight to visual flight

Glideslope

provides vertical guidance

ARTCC

shall be responsible for receiving and relaying ELT information ALNOT to the RCC

Standard Instrument Departures (SIDs) have been established at certain airports to ________.

simplify clearance delivery, expedite traffic flow, and reduce pilot/controller workload

After locating the correct volume, the specialist should verify

the currency of the volume

Minium Descent Altitude

the lowest altitude to which descent is authorized on final approach where no electronic gildslope is provided.

T or F Minimum Sector Altitudes (MSAs) are for emergency use only and do NOT ensure NAVAID frequency reception

true

In which emergency condition would a pilot transmit "PAN-PAN,

urgency


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