BIO 2514 CH04 Lecture Test

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Which of the light micrographs in the figure above shows a stratified cuboidal epithelium?

E

Which of the following types of fibers are commonly found in the extracellular matrix of connective tissue?

Elastic Reticular Collagen Answer: All of these above answer choices are correct.

Which of the following is NOT a connective tissue?

Epidermis

T/F All connective tissues are highly vascular.

False

T/F Connective tissues cover body surfaces or line body cavities.

False

T/F Dense regular connective tissue is found in areas that are subject to tension forces in many directions.

False

T/F Microvilli help reduce the surface area of certain cells.

False

T/F Pseudostratified ciliated columnar is found in the esophogus

False

T/F The most widely scattered and heterogeneous tissue in the human body is epithelial.

False

The pubic symphysis and intervertebral discs are composed of this type of connective tissue.

Fibrocartilage

In the figure shown, which light micrograph shows the type of cartilage that is most abundant in the human body?

G

This component of connective tissue is found between the cells and fibers, and functions to support and bind cells in the tissue together.

Ground substance

This type of exocrine gland accumulates its secretory product inside the cell then the cell ruptures and becomes part of the secretory product.

Holocrine

In the figure shown, which light micrograph shows the type of connective tissue that contains the hardest matrix of all connective tissues?

J

In the figure shown, which light micrograph shows blood?

K

Which of the following is NOT a common characteristic of epithelial tissues?

Large amount of extracellular matrix.

In which of the following locations would you most likely find transitional epithelial cells?

Lining of the urinary bladder

This type of membrane lines a body cavity and the organs contained in that body cavity. It does NOT open to the outside

Serous membrane

This type of epithelial tissue is found in the airs sacs of the lungs and lining blood vessels.

Simple squamous epithelium

This type of epithelial tissue forms the most superficial layer of the skin.

Stratified squamous epithelium

Which of the following is a location where adipose tissue is commonly found?

Subcutaneous layer deep to the skin

T/F Adipose tissue is a long term energy source.

True

T/F The end of the nose is supported by hyaline cartilage.

True

T/F The most abundant protein in the human body is collagen.

True

T/F When apocrine glands release their contents, the free surface of the cells "pinch off".

True

Simple tubular exocrine glands have

a straight tubular secretory portion attached to a single unbranched duct.

The thin extracellular layer, consisting of the basal and reticular lamina, that anchors epithelial cells to underlying connective tissue is called the

basement membrane.

Which of the following types of tissues is responsible for pumping blood throughout the body?

cardiac muscle

Functional classification of exocrine glands is based on

how the gland releases its secretory product.

Which of the following is not a mature connective tissue?

mucous connective tissue

Which of the following is not one of the main tissue types found in the human body?

myocardial

What is the basic structural unit of compact bone tissue?

osteon

The extracellular matrix of blood tissue consists of

plasma

The main function of dense regular connective tissues is

providing strong attachment between structures like muscle and bones.

Which of the following types of tissues contains multinucleated cells whose movements are under voluntary control?

skeletal muscle

Which of the light micrographs in the figure above shows a simple cuboidal epithelium?

B

In the diagram shown above, where is the apical surface of the epithelial cell?

A

In the diagram shown above, which cellular junction is a tight junction?

A

In the figure shown, which light micrograph shows areolar connective tissue?

A

In the diagram shown above, where is the basal surface of the epithelial cell?

C

In the diagram shown above, which cell junction is a desmosome?

C

In the figure shown, which light micrograph shows reticular connective tissue?

C

Which of the light micrographs in the figure above contains goblet cells?

C

Which of the light micrographs in the figure above shows a simple columnar epithelium?

C

In the diagram above which is a hemidesmosome?

D

In the diagram shown above, what of the indicated structure is composed of basal lamina and reticular lamina?

D

Which of the light micrographs in the figure above shows a simple squamous epithelium?

A

Which of the following is classified as loose connective tissue?

Areolar connective tissue

In the diagram above which is a needed for rapid communication between cells?

E

Immature, undifferentiated cells that can divide to replace lost or damaged cells are called

stem cells.


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