Blaw CH. 13

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Once bankruptcy proceedings are finished, the consumer's credit record

?

A balloon note has one large payment up front then a series of smaller payments over time.

False

A debtor filing for Chapter 7 bankruptcy must provide a list of all immediate family members because persons such as spouses may be liable for the bankrupt person's debts.

False

A negotiable instrument is a promise by one party to pay a undefined sum of money to another party. There are two parties: the maker and the payee. While the amount to be paid may vary, the date of payment must be set at a specific time in the future.

False

A note involves two parties, the maker and the payee. Payment must be on demand.

False

A suretyship is a guarantee by the debtor that he will repay his loans.

False

Certificates of deposit are not negotiable because they are specific contracts between banks and payees.

False

Collateral is the one term in a debt instrument that always must be specified.

False

In a bankruptcy proceeding all creditors must be paid an equal share of the assets available, according to the amount of debt owed.

False

Negotiable instruments payable "to bearer" are considered the safest form.

False

Once a bankruptcy is finished, bankrupts are relieved of paying all debts.

False

Orders to pay include notes and certificates of deposit

False

Promises to pay include drafts and checks

False

The drawer owes money to the drawee in a negotiable instrument.

False

The final stage of bankruptcy is the dissolution stage.

False

The most common bankruptcy proceeding is known as adjustment of debt.

False

The party who agrees to make a payment to another party, based on a document presented to it, such as a bank, is called the drawer.

False

The party who issues or creates a document that requests payment, probably from a bank, is called the drawee.

False

The role of the trustee is to minimize the amount of the debtor's assets available for distribution to creditors.

False

To attach a security interest, the agreement must be signed by the debtor.

False

Under Article 3 of the UCC, a draft is a conditional promise to pay that involves three parties in distinct capacities: drawer, drawee, and payee.

False

When real estate is used to back up a note, it is called a collateral note.

False

When the maker of a note promises to repay the note in specific installments over time, it is a balloon note.

False

The framers of the Constitution specifically made bankruptcy a matter of:

Federal Law

A cashier's check is a form of check in which the bank is both the drawer and the drawee.

True

A check is a draft drawn on a bank and payable on demand.

True

A guarantor is the same as a surety.

True

A negotiable instrument may be transferred in two basic ways. If the instrument is made "to the order" of the payee, the payee must (1) endorse the instrument and (2) deliver the instrument to a third party. If the instrument is made "to bearer," the party in possession of the instrument is required only to deliver it to transfer it.

True

A person who files bankruptcy may not file again for another eight years.

True

Although commercial paper may be negotiable or non-negotiable, a dispute could be resolved differently depending on whether the instrument is categorized as negotiable or non-negotiable.

True

For a check, the bank is the drawee.

True

If a draft is sold to another party before it comes due, it is discounted.

True

If you sign a personal promissory note to cover debts owed by your business and the business fails, you will be held personally liable on the debt.

True

In a draft, the drawee is the party ordered to pay a certain sum of money to a third party.

True

In a suretyship arrangement, the person borrowing the money is known as the principal.

True

Negotiable instruments are important to business because they allow for the orderly creation and transfer of rights to the payment of money

True

Negotiable instruments began many years ago as a written promise or order to pay a certain sum of money.

True

Not all promises to pay are negotiable instruments

True

Once issued, a negotiable instrument can be transferred by assignment or by negotiation to another party.

True

One of the most common defenses a surety may raise is that material changes were made to the debt contract, thus releasing the surety.

True

Orders to pay include drafts and checks.

True

Promises to pay include notes and certificates of deposit

True

The amount of money owed in a debt is called the principa

True

The debts owed to secured creditors have the greatest protection in bankruptcy proceedings.

True

The drawee owes money to the drawer in a negotiable instrument.

True

The law governing bankruptcy is federal statutory law.

True

The maker or the drawer may create a bearer instrument by using the following language: "to bearer" or "to the order of bearer."

True

The party to receive a payment from a negotiable instrument is called the payee.

True

The party who agrees to make a payment to another party, based on a document presented to it, such as a bank, is called the drawee.

True

The party who borrows money (gets credit) is called the creditor.

True

The party who issues or creates a document that requests payment, probably from a bank, is called the drawer.

True

Under Article 3 of the UCC, a check is an unconditional written order to pay that involves three parties in distinct capacities: drawer, drawee, and payee. The drawee must be a bank. Payment must be "on demand."

True

Under Article 3 of the UCC, a note is a promise by one party to pay a certain sum of money to another party. Two parties are involved: the maker and the payee. Payment may be set at some time in the future.

True

When personal property is used to back up a note, it is called a collateral note.

True

When the maker of a note promises to repay the note at specific dates over time, it is called an installment note.

True

Which of the following debts are not extinguished by a Chapter 7 bankruptcy

alimony

Which of the following debts are not extinguished by a Chapter 7 bankruptcy

alimony and child support payments, back taxes, debts incurred by fraud against creditors, fined owed to the government

The final stage of bankruptcy is known as

discharge in bankruptcy

Filing for bankruptcy under Chapter 7 of the bankruptcy code results in ____ of debts.

liquidation

Filing for bankruptcy under Chapter 13 of the bankruptcy code results in ____ of debts

reorganization

Bankruptcy discharge is

the final stage of the bankruptcy proceeding for individuals

The primary objective of the trustee is

to maximize the amount of the debtor's assets available for distribution to creditors

Bankruptcy proceedings hold that transfers of debtor's property ____to the bankruptcy filing are void.

up to 90 days prior


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