Bones and Bone Markings A&P
Deltoid tuberosity
Name this specific part of the humerus.
Greater tubercle
Name this specific part of the humerus.
Trapezium
Name this specific bone of the hand (anterior view).
Trapezoid
Name this specific bone of the hand (anterior view).
Triquetrum
Name this specific bone of the hand (anterior view).
Metacarpal I
Name this specific bone of the hand (posterior view).
Metacarpal V
Name this specific bone of the hand (posterior view).
Pisiform
Name this specific bone of the hand (posterior view).
Scaphoid
Name this specific bone of the hand (posterior view).
Trapezium
Name this specific bone of the hand (posterior view).
Trapezoid
Name this specific bone of the hand (posterior view).
Triquetrum
Name this specific bone of the hand (posterior view).
Coccyx
Name this specific bone.
Distal phalanx
Name this specific bone.
Middle phalanx
Name this specific bone.
Proximal phalanx
Name this specific bone.
Fovea capitis
Name this specific bony landmark of the femur.
Body
Name this specific bony landmark of the sternum.
Dens
Name this specific part of C2.
Anterior arch
Name this specific part of the atlas (C1).
Superior articular process
Name this specific part of the atlas (C1).
Transverse process
Name this specific part of the atlas (C1).
Acromial End
Name this specific part of the clavicle.
Sternal end
Name this specific part of the clavicle.
Body
Name this specific part of the costal bone.
Head
Name this specific part of the costal bone.
Neck
Name this specific part of the costal bone.
Greater trochanter
Name this specific part of the femur.
Head
Name this specific part of the femur.
Lateral condyle
Name this specific part of the femur.
Lesser trochanter
Name this specific part of the femur.
Medial condyle
Name this specific part of the femur.
Neck
Name this specific part of the femur.
Medial epicondyle
Name this specific part of the femur. (outer surrounding region)
Medial condyle
Name this specific part of the femur. (rounded bigger region)
Posterior fontanel
Name this specific part of the fetal skull.
Head
Name this specific part of the fibula.
Lateral malleolous
Name this specific part of the fibula.
Capitulum
Name this specific part of the humerus.
Coronoid fossa
Name this specific part of the humerus.
Superior articular process
Name this specific part of the thoracic vertebra.
Transverse process
Name this specific part of the thoracic vertebra.
Lateral condyle
Name this specific part of the tibia.
Medial condyle
Name this specific part of the tibia.
Medial malleolous
Name this specific part of the tibia.
Tibial tuberosity
Name this specific part of the tibia.
Coronoid process
Name this specific part of the ulna.
Olecranon
Name this specific part of the ulna.
Radial notch
Name this specific part of the ulna.
Styloid process
Name this specific part of the ulna.
Trochlear notch
Name this specific part of the ulna.
Ulnar tuberosity
Name this specific part of the ulna.
Ilium
Name this specific region of the pelvic bone.
Ischium
Name this specific region of the pelvic bone.
Pubis
Name this specific region of the pelvic bone.
Coronal suture
Name this suture.
Lambdoid suture
Name this suture.
Sagittal suture
Name this suture.
Squamous suture
Name this suture.
Lateral epicondyle
Name this specific part of the humerus.
Lesser tubercle
Name this specific part of the humerus.
Medial epicondyle
Name this specific part of the humerus.
Surgical neck
Name this specific part of the humerus.
Trochlea
Name this specific part of the humerus.
Surgical neck
Name this specific part of the humerus. (line)
Pedicle
Name this specific part of the lumbar vertebra.
Inferior articular process
Name this specific part of the lumbar vertebrae.
Body
Name this specific part of the mandible.
Mandibular notch
Name this specific part of the mandible.
Acetabulum
Name this specific part of the pelvic bone.
Greater sciatic notch
Name this specific part of the pelvic bone.
Obturator foramen
Name this specific part of the pelvic bone.
Pubic symphysis
Name this specific part of the pelvic girdle.
Head
Name this specific part of the radius.
Neck
Name this specific part of the radius.
Radial tuberosity
Name this specific part of the radius.
Styloid process
Name this specific part of the radius.
Acromion
Name this specific part of the scapula.
Acromion Process
Name this specific part of the scapula.
Coracoid process
Name this specific part of the scapula.
Glenoid cavity
Name this specific part of the scapula.
Spine
Name this specific part of the scapula.
Manubirum
Name this specific part of the sternum.
Xiphoid process
Name this specific part of the sternum.
Body
Name this specific part of the thoracic vertebra.
Pedicle
Name this specific part of the thoracic vertebra.
Spinous process
Name this specific part of the thoracic vertebra.
Superior articular facet
Name this specific part of the thoracic vertebra.
Perpendicular plate
Name this bony landmark.
Styloid process
Name this bony landmark.
Capitate
Name this carpal bone (anterior view).
Hamate
Name this carpal bone (anterior view).
Hamate
Name this carpal bone (posterior view).
Lunate
Name this carpal bone (posterior view).
Clavicle
Name this entire bone.
Sacrum
Name this entire bone.
Transverse foramen
Name this foramen of the atlas (C1).
Mandibular foramen
Name this foramen of the mandible.
Foramen magnum
Name this foramen.
Infraorbital foramen
Name this foramen.
Mental foramen
Name this foramen.
Supraorbital foramen
Name this foramen.
Phalanges
Name this general group of bones.
Carpals
Name this group of bones.
Mental foramen
Name this opening.
Superior orbital fissure
Name this opening.
Vertebral foramen
Name this opening.
Perpendicular plate
Name this part of the ethmoid bone.
Anterior fontanel
Name this part of the fetal skull.
Body
Name this part of the hyoid bone.
Condylar process
Name this part of the mandible.
Coronoid process
Name this part of the mandible.
Mandibular notch
Name this part of the mandible.
Ramus
Name this part of the mandible.
Zygomatic process
Name this part of the temporal bone.
Sella turcica
Name this region of the sphenoid bone.
Calcaneous
Name this specific bone of the foot.
Cuboid
Name this specific bone of the foot.
Metatarsal V
Name this specific bone of the foot.
Navicular
Name this specific bone of the foot.
Talus
Name this specific bone of the foot.
vertebrochondral
"False ribs" = ribs 8-10; costal cartilages articulate indirectly with the sternum by joining the costal cartilages of the ribs above
trochlea (humerus)
(other name for this condyle)
Metacarpal I
Name this specific bone of the hand (anterior view).
Pisiform
Name this specific bone of the hand (anterior view).
Scaphoid
Name this specific bone of the hand (anterior view).
Capitate
C: ______
Hamate
H: ___________
Lunate
L: __________
Middle Ear Bones
Malleus (hammer), incus (anvil), stapes (stirrup).
Axis
Name the entire bottom bone indicated by the arrow.
Atlas
Name the entire top bone indicated by the arrow.
Anatomical neck
Name the specific part of this bone indicated by the blue line.
Metacarpals
Name these bones of the hand.
Tarsals
Name these specific bones of the foot.
Orbit
Name this area of the skull.
Ethmoid bone
Name this bone of the skull (lateral view).
Ethmoid bone
Name this bone of the skull (superior view).
Frontal bone
Name this bone.
Hyoid
Name this bone.
Lacrimal bone
Name this bone.
Mandible
Name this bone.
Maxilla
Name this bone.
Occipital bone
Name this bone.
Palatine bone
Name this bone.
Parietal bone
Name this bone.
Sphenoid bone
Name this bone.
Temporal bone
Name this bone.
Vomer
Name this bone.
Zygomatic bone
Name this bone.
patella
Name this bone.
Crista galli
Name this bony landmark of the ethmoid bone (posterior view).
Lamina
Name this bony landmark of the vertebra.
Alveolar process
Name this bony landmark.
Coronal suture
Name this bony landmark.
Coronoid process
Name this bony landmark.
External auditory meatus
Name this bony landmark.
Occipital condyle
Name this bony landmark.
Palatine process of maxilla
Name this bony landmark.
I, II, III, IV, V
Number the metacarpals, beginning at "a" and using commas. (Anterior view, btw)
sacral hiatus
Opening at inferior end of sacrum on posterior side Used as a route to administer an epidural anesthetic
Pisiform
P: __________
Scaphoid
S: ________
Ethmoidal Sinus
Sinuses in the nasal cavity in between the frontal sinus and the sphenoidal sinus
Trapezoid
Td: _______
Coronoid Process
That's the caudal end of the ulna, btw
Radial Notch
That's the caudal end of the ulna, btw
Trochlear Notch
That's the caudal end of the ulna, btw
Trapezium
Tm: _________
Triquetrium
Tq: ______
ribs
Vertebrosternal = 'True ribs" -ribs 1-7 attach directly to the sternum through their costal cartilage. Vertebrochondral = "False ribs" =ribs 8-10 costal cartilage articulate indirectly with the sternumb by joing the costal cartilages of ribs above. Vertebral Ribs = "Floating ribs" ribs 11 and 12 no anterior attachment. (same number as Thoracic vertabra)
Ilium
What is A?
Sacrum
What is B?
Pubis
What is D?
Ischium
What is F?
Styloid Process of Radius
______ of ____
Lacrimal sulcus (groove)
a groove formed by the lacrimal bone and the frontal process of the maxilla that contains the lacrimal sac.
temporal process
arch of bone extending posteriorly from the zygomatic bone
sacral canal
central canal transmitting the dorsal and ventral roots of spinal nerves S1 to S6 and the coccygeal spinal nerve.
Sphenoid Sinus
found deep within the skull behind the Ethmoid sinuses. They are small cavities approximately the size of a large grape. The left and right ., sit next to each other and are separated by a thin plate of bone (septum).
patellar groove (femur)
groove in front
fetal skull
has more bones than adult skull; mandible & frontal bone are unfused; skull bones are connected by fontanelles (unossified remnants of fibrous membrane b/w skull bones - 4: anterior, posterior, mastoid & sphenoid)
Maxillary sinus
largest paranasl sinus; pyramidal; on cheek bone lateral to nasal bone
median sacral crest
name the ridge formed by the fused spinous processes of the sacral vertebrae.