Cellular respiration and photosynthesis

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How many ATP molecules are in Anaerobic Respiration

2

Chemical formula for photosynthesis

6co2+6h2o --> light+c6h12o6+6o2

Energy for the cells to use is released when ATP GIVES UP A PHOSPHATE FORMING

ADP AND P

Energy is supplied to many cellular reactions by the compound

ATP

What is the main source of energy

ATP

What two things go to the dark action from the light

ATP and H

What are the names of the two processes that take place in the mitochondria during cellular respiration

Anaerobic Respiration and Aerobic Respiration

When an organic molecules broken down in the absence of oxygen the process is termed

Anaerobic respiration

Organisms that make their own food molecules are called

Autotrophs

Where does ATP come from

Breaking down of foods

Formula for glucose

C6H12O6

Formula for cellular

C6h12o6+6O2+light+6h2o+6co2+atp energy

What does the dark reaction take from the atmosphere

CO2

Reactants in photosynthesis are

CO2, water, light

Another name for the dark reaction

Calvin cycle

Light energy is converted to _____________ energy in photosythesis

Chemical energy

What organelle converts sugars into energy

Chloroplast

Where does photosynthesis take place. In the cell

Chloroplast

What is a thylakoid

Dislike structures were where Chlorophyll is located

An anaerobic process is one in which

Does not require oxygen or takes place in the cytoplasm

What is stroma

Fluid in the chloroplast

Products in photosynthesis

Glucose and oxygen

What is chlorophyll

Green pigment

Type of energy released by sun

Light

What two things must go into the light reaction

Light energy and H2O

Aerobic respiration takes place in the

Mitochondria

Name of the organelle where the 36 ATP are made

Mitochondria

Where does aerobic respiration occur

Mitochondria

Where in the cell does cellular respiration take place

Mitochondria

In a muscle cell, the availability of ___ determine whether respiration proceeds aerobivallu or anaerobically

O2/ Oxygen

The process by which plants capture light energy from sunlight and converted into chemical energy is called

Photosynthesis

Relationship between Photosythesis and Cellular Respiration

Photosynthesis makes the glucose that is used in cellular respiration to make ATP. The glucose is then turned back into carbon dioxide, which is used in photosynthesis.

In which kinds of organisms does glucose and oxygen become carbon dioxide, water, and ATP

Plants and animals

What colors are accessory pigments

Red, orange, yellow, and sometimes brown

The breaking of chemical bonds of organic food molecules and releasing of energy that can be used by cells is called

Respiration

What is a grana?

Stack of thylakoids

Photosynthesis produces two products. Which of these products is used by cells to make ATP

Sugars

Ultimate source for all reactions is the

Sun

Photosynthesis depends upon all the following except

The amount of sugar available

Where do light reactions take place

Thylakoids or Grana

What is the purpose of photosynthesis

To convert water and CO2 to glucose

The glucose made by plants during photosynthesis is used

To make ATP, for anaerobic respiration, and for aerobic respiration

ATP provides energy for reactions in a cell by

Transferring phosphates

The end products of cellular respiration are

Water and carbon dioxide


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