Cerro Grande Forest Fire Not What Was Prescribed
a natural, uncontrollable wildfire
一次自然发生的(不是人为的),无法被控制的野火
ember
余烬 a glowing piece of burning wood or coal
cycle
周期;循环 a series of events that happen over and over again
essential
基本的,必需的,重要的 absolutely necessary
out of control
失控,不受控制 impossible to manage or to control
restore
恢复,修复 To restore someone or something to a previous condition or place means to cause them to be in that condition or place once again.
intention
意图,目的 an aim, plan, or purpose
intentionally
有意地,故意地 deliberately, on purpose
the variety of plants
植物的多样性——植物种类的丰富程度
mineral-storing parts of plants
植物身上存储矿物质的部分
outweigh
比 ... 重(在重量上);比 ... 重要;比 ... 有价值 字面意思是"在重量上超过"——在重要性上超过 to be more important or valuable than something else
consume
消耗,消费 to use up; devour 在本文中可以理解为"吞噬"
dissolve
溶解,使 ... 溶解 to make or become liquid
ash
灰,灰烬
erupt
爆发;喷出(熔岩、水、气体、泥浆等) burst, break out
evacuate
疏散,转移(至安全区域)to move out of an unsafe location into safety
destroy
破坏;毁坏 to damage something so badly that it does not exist or cannot be used
remove
移走,移除,出掉 to take something away
reproduce
繁殖;再生产
swallow up
耗尽,吞噬掉
the nutrient-rich soil
营养物质丰富的土壤 soil that is rich in terms of nutrients
prescribe
规定;(医)开处方 to lay down as a rule
serve a purpose
起到一个作用 to be useful in some way
common practice
通常的做法,寻常的做法
undergrowth
(森林中贴着地面生长的)下层灌丛 small bushes and trees growing near the forest floor