Ch 1 Body Orientation Practice Quiz-B, ANA quiz 1

22. What gland is not in the endocrine system? Thymus Parotid glands Pituitary gland Pineal gland

Parotid glands

20. Which is a function of the muscular system? Protects the deeper tissues from injury Protects the body from foreign invaders Supports the body and provides a framework Produces movement of bones

Produces movement of bones

39. The shoulder is __________ to the elbow Sternum Radius Scapula Patella

proximal

39. The wrist is _____________ to the hand anterior medial superior proximal lateral

proximal

38. The muscles are _________ to the bone superficial lateral proximal superior

superficial

36. The brain is _____________ to the spinal cord anterior proximal superior lateral medial

superior

36. The heart is located ______ to the diaphragm superior lateral proximal medial superficial

superior

37. The name for the shoulder blade is? Sternum Radius Scapula Patella

Scapula

36. What means "toward the front of the body"? Dorsal Supine Anterior Posterior

Anterior

35. What does "dorsal" mean? Frontside Below Above Backside

Backside

11. At which level of structural organization is a glucose molecule? Cells Tissue Organ Chemical

Chemical

9. What are the 6 levels of structural organization, in order of increasing complexity? Cells, tissues, chemicals, organs, organ systems, organism Chemicals, organs, cells, tissues, organism, organ systems Tissue, organism, chemicals, organ systems, cells, organs Chemicals, cells, tissues, organs, organ system, organism

Chemicals, cells, tissues, organs, organ system, organism

21. Which of the following is not a component of the nervous system? Brain Nerves Heart Sensory receptors

Heart

35. What organ is located posterior to the sternum? gallbladder Heart kidneys lungs

Heart

14. At which level of structural organization is the stomach? Cellular Tissue Organ Chemical

Organ

25. Which organ system includes the trachea, lungs, nasal cavity, and bronchi? Lymphatic system Respiratory system Urinary system Digestive system

Respiratory system

22. What does the endocrine system do? Delivers oxygen, nutrients, or hormones Secretes hormones into the blood Keeps the body supplied with oxygen Supports the body

Secretes hormones into the blood

8. What is physiology? Study of bones Study of cells Study of the structure and shape of the body and its parts Study of metabolism and homeostasis

Study of metabolism and homeostasis

5. Kidney structure, bone growth, and beating of the heart are all topics of anatomy T/F.

True

27. Which system functions to remove wastes and help regulate blood pressure? Digestive system Lymphatic system Urinary system Respiratory system

Urinary system

45. The front of the elbow is in which region? calcaneal antecubital gluteal dorsal

antecubital

35. The sternum is ________ to the spine lateral medial proximal superior anterior

anterior

45. The forehead is in which region? digital frontal sural inguinal plantar

frontal

36. What means farther away from the head? Epi inferior dorsal Cranial

inferior

37. The lungs are ______ to the heart superior anterior lateral medial

lateral

37. The thumb is ____________ to the fingers medial proximal superior anterior lateral

lateral

37. The index finger is ____________to the thumb medial lateral superior proximal superficial

medial

37. The vertebra are ____ to the scapula superior superficial proximal medial

medial