Ch. 11 - 4110
Requiring that cash disbursements are not prepared unless all source documents are included in the voucher packet and approved ensures proper ______. cutoff authorization classification completeness
authorization
Select all that apply Categories of expenses classified in SFAC 5 are ______. prepaid expenses product costs irregular expenses period costs systematic expenses
product costs period costs systematic expenses
To request goods or services, an authorized individual completes a(n) ______________ _____________
purchase requisition
Select all that apply The main accounts affected by the auditor's achieved control risk for the purchasing process include ______. accrued expenses accounts receivable cash accounts payable
AP accrued expenses
True or false: Proper segregation of duties for purchasing mean that the individual who can requisition goods should receive the goods but not be responsible for invoice processing.
False
Substantive analytical procedures are used to examine plausible relationships among ___________ ____________ and accrued expenses.
accounts payable
The auditor's test of controls for the _____________ assertion involves reperforming the accounts payable clerk's duties on a sample of voucher packets
accuracy
The potential misstatement related to the ________ assertion is that the payment amount is recorded incorrectly.
accuracy
Which of the following is not a SFAC 5 expense category? Period costs Product costs Systematic expenses Amortized expenses
amortized expenses
The potential misstatement related to the accuracy assertion is that the payment is not properly authorized is not a valid transaction for the entity is not recorded in the correct period amount is recorded incorrectly
amount is recorded incorrectly
Substantive tests of transactions ______. may be difficult to distinguish from a test of controls are conduced to test the operation of a control procedure are often conducted at the same time as tests of controls
are often conducted at the same time as tests of controls may be difficult to distinguish from a test of controls
The primary control to prevent misstatements due to improper _____________ is the use of a schedule or table that stipulates the amount that different levels of employees are allowed to purchase.
authorization
Recording purchases in the correct account is evidence regarding the _________ assertion completeness authorization cutoff classification
classification
Segregating short-term and long-term payables is one of the major issues with respect to presentation and disclosure assertions about ______. completeness occurrence cutoff classification
classification
The auditor's concern with proper _______ is that a cash disbursement may be charged to the wrong general ledger account.
classification
Obtaining a listing of accounts payable, footing the listing, and agreeing it to the general ledger control account determines the ______ of accounts payable. completeness occurrence cutoff classification
completeness
Obtaining a listing of accounts payable, footing the listing, and agreeing it to the general ledger control account is done to determine the ___________ of accounts payable
completeness
The major misstatement related to the ___________ assertion is that a cash disbursement is made but not recorded in the entity's records
completeness
The auditor analyzes the purchasing process in order to identify controls that ensure material misstatements that are prevented or detected or corrected as they can be relied upon by the auditor to reduce _______________ risk
control
The entity's organizational structure and its methods of assigning authority and responsibility are two factors that are particularly important when the auditor considers the _________ ___________ and the purchasing process
control environment
The auditor should analyze accounts payable misstatements discovered through the application of substantive procedures because these misstatement may provide additional evidence as to the _______________ _______________
control risk
Controls to ensure that purchase transactions are recorded promptly and in the proper period are controls over ______. cutoff authorization occurrence completeness
cutoff
On most audits, purchase _______ is coordinated with the entity's physical inventory count
cutoff
Procedures to ensure that prepared cash disbursements are recorded on a timely basis in the cash disbursements journal and the accounts payable support the ______ assertion. cutoff completeness occurrence classification
cutoff
Procedures to ensure that prepared cash disbursements are recorded on a timely basis in the cash disbursements journal and the accounts payable support the _________ assertion.
cutoff
If purchases are recorded through the voucher register or purchases journal, the only entries into the cash disbursements journal are ______ to accounts payable and ______ to cash. credits; credits debits; debits debits; credits credits; debits
debits; credits
When tests of controls support the planned level of control risk, no modifications are normally necessary to the planned level of ___________ ____________ and the auditor may proceed with the planned substantive procedures
detection risk
The auditor's major concern with the ______ assertion is whether the recorded liabilities are valid obligations of the entity. completeness valuation existence cutoff
existence
Select all that apply: If purchase transactions that do not occur are recorded ______. a liability will be recorded assets may be understated expenses may be overstated an incorrect payment will be made
expenses may be overstated a liability will be recorded an incorrect payment will be made
True or false: Substantive analytical procedures are rarely used to evaluate the reasonableness of accounts payable and accrued expenses.
false
True or false: The auditor can only obtain assurance about the cutoff assertion for purchases by conducting tests of controls, not substantive tests of transactions.
false
When the tests of controls do not support the planned level of control risk, the auditor must set a ______ level of control risk and a ______ level of detection risk. higher, lower lower, lower lower, higher higher, higher
higher, lower
Because there are significant differences between how revenue and expenses are treated for GAAP financial statements and tax returns, there are significant differences between the current year tax provision and the current year ______. prepaid expenses deferred income taxes deferred revenue income tax liability
income tax liability
When compared to accounts receivable confirmations, accounts payable confirmations are used ______ frequently by auditors. more less equally
less
Select all that apply Factors particularly important when the auditor considers the control environment and the purchasing process are ______. number of vendors that supply the purchasing process methods of assigning authority and responsibility. whether prices are significantly affected by swings organizational structure
methods of assigning authority and responsibility organizational structure
Substantive tests may be difficult to distinguish from a test of controls because the specific audit procedure may both test the operation of a control procedure and ______. management overrides inherent risk in the process monetary misstatement
monetary misstatement
If purchase transactions that do not occur are recorded, assets or expenses will be overstated understated
overstated
For the occurrence assertion, the auditor is concerned with a misstatement caused by a cash disbursement being recorded in the entity's records when no _____________ has actually occurred sale receipt of goods authorization payment
payment
Select all that apply Possible misstatement due to improper authorization include - purchase of unauthorized goods - return of goods without authorization - purchase of goods from an alternate supplier - purchase of services at unauthorized prices
purchase of unauthorized goods the purchase of services at unauthorized prices
An authorized person in a department requests goods with a ______. purchase order receiving report voucher purchase requisition
purchase requisition
In the purchasing process, substantive tests of transactions focus mainly on the ______. purchases and cash disbursement transactions presentation and disclosures related to accounts payable transactions detailed amounts that make up the ending balance for accounts payable management assertions regarding internal control over purchases
purchases and cash disbursement transactions
Select all that apply If the aggregate misstatement is greater than the tolerable misstatement, the auditor choices are to ______. qualify the audit report adjust the accounts to reduce the misstatement perform additional audit procedures resign from the engagement
qualify the audit report adjust the accounts to reduce the misstatement
The major misstatement related to the completeness assertion is that a cash disbursement is made but not ______. properly classified authorized recorded in the correct period recorded in the entity's records
recorded in the entity's records
Purchase transactions for the acquisition of equipment are subject to the controls included in the purchasing process. If those controls are reliable, the auditor may be able to increase the detection risk for the affected financial statement accounts and therefore ______ the number of substantive procedures needed. reduce make no change to increase
reduce
Select all that apply Disclosures that are particularly important for accounts payable are ______. related-party purchases cash discounts taken purchase commitments interest expense
related-party purchases purchase commitments
Two particularly important disclosures for accounts payable and accrued expenses are ______ -_____ purchase transactions and _______ _______
related-party, purchase commitments
The important issue in the ___________ function of the purchasing process is that the request meets the authorization procedures implemented by the entity
requisitioning
Select all that apply Proper segregation of duties for purchasing include ______. requisitioning from invoice processing invoice processing from shipping receiving from invoice processing requisitioning from general ledger cash receipts from general ledger
requisitioning from invoice processing requisitioning from general ledger receiving from invoice processing
A review of the voucher packets for adequate supporting documents relating liabilities to the entity provides sufficient evidence to support the ______ assertion. completeness existence rights and obligations valuation and classification
rights and obligations
Because entities seldom have an incentive to record liabilities they are not responsible for, there is little risk related to the assertion of ______. existence completeness valuation and classification rights and obligations
rights and obligations
A key control over unauthorized cash disbursements is numerical sequence of checks segregation of duties bank reconciliations
segregation of duties
Effectively identifying accounts payable and accrual accounts that are misstated and providing evidence regarding the fairness of recorded accounts can be done using _________ ________ procedures.
substantive analytical
Accounts payable confirmations may be used as an important source of evidence if ______. the entity has weak internal control vendor statements are available the auditor is also sending receivable confirmations
the entity has weak internal control
If the entity fails to record a purchase that has been made, assets or expenses will be ______, and accounts payable will be ______. understated; overstated understated; understated overstated; understated overstated: overstated
understated; understated
The ______ of individual accounts payable is generally not a difficult assertion to test. occurrence cutoff valuation completeness
valuation
The tests of details of account balances normally provides sufficient evidence as to the proper ______ of accounts payable. cutoff valuation existence classification
valuation
To verify the existence of liabilities, the auditor can ______. vouch a sample of the items on the accounts payable listing to voucher packets test a sample of purchase requisitions for proper authorization test a sample of vouchers for an authorized purchase order
vouch a sample of the items on the accounts payable listing to voucher packets
Organizations can control requisitioning authorization by ______. having functional areas submit requests to the purchasing department allowing all individuals in the organization to request goods and services authorization dollar limits for different levels of employees
authorization dollar limits for different levels of employees
A possible misstatement for the accuracy assertion is that purchase transactions may ______. not be recorded be recorded at incorrect amounts be recorded for goods that were not purchased
be recorded at incorrect amounts
Use of a chart of accounts and independent approval and review of the general ledger accounts charged for acquisition are controls for the __________ assertion
classification
Controls that ensure the _________ assertion is being met for purchases include accounting for the numerical sequence of purchase orders, receiving reports, and vouchers and matching receiving reports with vendor invoices
completeness
The auditor tests the control activities for the _____________ assertion by comparing the date on the receiving report with the date on the voucher
cutoff
Select all that apply The major issues related to the presentation and disclosure assertion about accounts payable are ______. segregating short-term and long-term payables identifying and reclassifying any material unpaid expenses ensuring that different types of payables are properly classified segregating current assets from current liabilities identifying and reclassifying any material debits contained in accounts payable
identifying and reclassifying any material debits contained in accounts payable segregating short-term and long-term payables ensuring that different types of payables are properly classified
The auditor is concerned with a misstatement caused by a cash disbursement being recorded in the entity's records when no payment has actually been made when considering the ____________ assertion
occurrence
If the auditor decides to rely on controls to reduce control risk for the authorization assertion, then to verify that this control is operating effectively the auditor must ______. document the controls perform tests of controls review prior year controls perform substantive tests
perform test of controls
Expenses that are recognized when cash is spent or liabilities incurred for goods and services that are used up at that time or shortly thereafter are referred to as ______________ costs
period