Ch 5 Entrepreneurship

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Which of the following questions concerning innovation is not relevant

"When the product goes to market?"

Which of the following statements is true

Both sides of the brain are important to the creative process

Which of the following statements is not true

Creative ideas never come out of the blue

Which of the following is considered a myth of innovation

Creativity relies on blue sky ideas

Which of the following statements is true

Innovators rarely work in more than one field

Which of the following is not an example of recognizing relationships in creativity

Introducing Sierra Mist to the market to compete with Sprite

Which of the following is not considered a principle of innovation

Invest in securities

Which of the following statements is true

The right brain helps people understand analogies and imagine things

Incongruities are gaps or differences between expectations and reality.

True

Innovation is the process by which entrepreneurs convert opportunities into marketable ideas.

True

Many inventions and innovations are a result of inventors seeing new and different relationships among objects, processes, materials, technologies, and people.

True

The cognitive ability of entrepreneurs to acquire and transform information has yet to be studied.

True

The four basic types of innovation are invention, extension, duplication, and synthesis.

True

The four phases of the creative process are knowledge accumulation, incubation, idea experience, and evaluation.

True

The left hemisphere of the brain is responsible for logical and analytical skills.

True

Which of the following statements is true

Innovation is the specific function of entrepreneurship

Most innovations result from

a conscious and purposeful search for new opportunities

Which of the following terms would be associated with the left hemisphere of the brain

abstract

Which of the following is not a type of innovation

adaptation

Which of the following are causes of industry and market changes

advancements in technology

The four phases in the creative process in order are

background or knowledge accumulation, incubation, idea experience, and evaluation and implementation

Which of the following is a characteristic of creative people

bright but not necessarily brilliant

Looking for different or unorthodox relationships among elements and people is one way to develop creativity. How might a person develop this capacity?

by perceiving in a relational mode

Retirement centers for older people reflect which source of innovation

demographic changes

Which of the following mental habits inhibit creativity and innovation

either/or thinking, sterotyping

Process needs

exist when and entrepreneur can meet a new source of demand

Ray Kroc's development of McDonald's would be a good illustration of which form of innovation

extension

The phase of the creative process when the idea or solution the individual is seeking is discovered is the

idea experience

Which of the following can help carry out the evaluation and implementation stage

increasing energy level

Shifts in consumer tastes and attitudes are an example of

industry and market changes

Which of the following are keys to understanding opportunity and its development for entrepreneurs

innovation and creativity

The four types of innovation include which of the following

invention, extension, synthesis, duplication

People practice the creative search for background knowledge in which of the following ways

join professional groups and organizations & attend seminars or professional meetings

Logical, analytical skills are developed by the

left hemisphere of the brain

Relying on abstractions can

limit one's perception of reality

Some ways to develop a creative mind include

observing other entrepreneurs

Which of the following statements is true

people can learn to be creative

Which of the following satements is true with regards to creativity

people's process will remain the same, but their approach will change

Which one is not one of the phases in the creative process

preliminary investigation

A potential entrepreneur needs to realize that

principles of innovation can be learned

The two most important aspects of creativity are

process and people

A person can develop their own creativity by

seeing new and different relationships in people, objects, and places around them

Most successful innovations are

simple and focused

The idea experience phase of creativity is also referred to as

the eureka factor

Successful entrepreneurs are able to identify

those ideas that are workable and that they have skills to implement

Creativity is most likely to occur when the "climate" is right. Whatis a characteristic of that climate

trustful management that does not exert strict control over employees

Security hunting is

trying to make the right decision or take the correct action

Which of the following are sources of innovation

unexpected occurrences and incongruities

Security hunting means

using probability and sterotypes to minimize risk

Which of the following statements is true

Successful innovations are clear and focused

Synthesis is the combining of existing concepts into a new formulation.

True

Overnight package delivery can be an illustration for which source of innovation

incongruities

The incubation process involves which of the following

letting the subconscious work

Which of the following terms would not be associated with the right hemisphere of the brain

linear

The combination of existing concepts and factors into a new formulation would define which of the following terms

synthesis

A gap or difference between expectations and reality defines

incongruities

Which of the following can help speed up the idea process

taking breaks while working

Entrepreneur sense potential in business problems by asking

what if and why not?

In the incubation process, ways of getting away from a problem include

working on something else

Creativity, in the entrepreneurial context, is the generation of ideas that result in the improved efficiency or effectiveness of a system.

True

One of the most helpful avenues for developing one's own creative talents is to be aware of the habits and mental blocks that stifle creativity.

True

All of the following are characteristics of a creative climate except

restricted communication with outsiders


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