chapter 10 NOS110
Universal Naming Convention (UNC)
A naming system used by Windows computers to locate network file shares and network printers. The format is \\servername\sharename.
Server Message Block (SMB)
A protocol used by Windows to share files and printers on a network. its also supported by Linux and Mac OS.
Redirector
A service on the client workstation, called the ______, intercepts a request to determine whether it should be handled by the client or by the server.
Server side
File and Printer sharing for Microsoft network is which side?
Client side
File sharing in Windows is based on ______ for Microsoft Networks is which side?
−Should user account names have a minimum and maximum number of characters? −Should the username be based on the user's real name, or if security is important, should names be more cryptic? −Some OSs distinguish between uppercase and lowercase letters. Should usernames contain both as well as special characters?
What are the questions you should consider when making an account for naming conventions?
−Minimum length −Complexity requirements −Created by user or administrator −Password change frequency
What things should you consider when making a password for naming conventions?
administrator and guest
What two user are automatically created when Windows is first installed
permissions
___________ specify which accounts can access a file system object and what actions can be taken if the __________ is granted
turn on File Sharing in System Preferences by clicking Sharing, in the share dialog box, click File Sharing, chose the folder you want to share, set the permissions, and turn on SMB
how do you share a folder with another user in Mac OS
c. Authorization
•The process of using user accounts to assign permissions to network resources and defining the types of actions a user can perform on a system is known as which of the following? −A) group scope −B) authentication −C) authorization -D) permission inheritance
NFS
•Which of the following is the native Linux/UNIX file sharing protocol? −A) SMB −B) UNC −C) NFS -D) FTP
−Use the Files tool and browse the network −Click on the computer's icon and enter your credentials −You can also click Other Locations in the left pane and enter the path to the server in the Connect to Server box
How do you access shared files as a Linux Client?
view the properties of your network
How do you see the components of sharing files?
You share the folder in which the files are located
How do you share files in Windows?
samba
Linux supports Windows file sharing by using SMB in a software called ______
Network File System (NFS)
The native file-sharing protocol in UNIX and Linux OSs; also supported by Windows Server 2012.
both administrator and guest
Which user is disabled on Windows 10, administrator or guest?
guest
Which user is disabled on a Windows Server 2016, administrator or guest?
−Use the Sharing dialog box and click the box next to Printer Sharing. To access shared files on another computer from a macOS client, click Go and then click Network −If you see the computer that contains the shared files, click its icon and enter your credentials −You can also click Go, click Connect to Server, and enter the path to the server, Preface the path with smb:
how do you share printers in Mac OS
LPD/LPR
line printer daemon / line printer remote, Linux printer-sharing protocol
Interactive access
requires the user to be signal in to the computer console
Network access
uses SMB protol to access the files in shared folder
folders for organizing users and groups
what are organizational units (OUs)?
security (default), distrubution
what are the 2 options for group types?
File sharing wizard, shared folder, advanced sharing dialog box
what are the 3 methods of folder sharing in Windows?
read, change, full control
what are the 3 share permissions
−Read −Read & execute −List folder contents −Write −Modify −Full control
what are the basic file and folder permissions
Print device, printer, printer server, printer queue
what are the components of a shared printer
domain local, global, and universal
what are the three options for group scope?
read, write, execute
what are the three share permissions on Linux?
share permissions (apply when using a network to access shared files), file and folder permissions (always apply, whether accessing network shares or local folders) ** each permission can be set to allow or deny
what are the two ways to secure files
default users that has full control over the system
what is root in Linux
groupadd
what is the command to create a group in Linux
to allow the least access that is required to fulfill the purpose of the computer
whats the general rule when securing cpmputers?
active directory users, Active Directory Administrative Center (ADAC), or with command-line tools, and computers
where are Window domain users created?
at the command line
where does Linux administration usually take place