Chapter 16 Credit in America

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One of the earliest forms of credit was the ______ at the local general store.

Account

A loan for a specific amount that must be repaid in full, including finance charges, by a stated due date, is called _________credit

Closed end

A loan on which the goods purchased with the loan serve as ________ is a type of secured loan

Collateral

Something of value that can be sold to pay a debt is often referred to as_________

Collateral

paying at a future date for the present use of goods and services or money is called_________

Credit

One who lends money or the use of goods and services for payment at a later date is known as a ___________

Creditor

(T/F) Affinity cards charge higher interest rates than regular bank credit cards.

F

(T/F) Department stores, drug stores, and finance companies are all examples of retail outlets.

F

(T/F) Interest rates on loans are usually higher at credit unions than they are at banks.

F

Small loan companies, also called _______, charge higher interest rate and take more risk

Finance companies

The free period, also called________, allows you to avoid a finance charge if you pay in full before the due date

Grace Period

A __________ is a pre-established amount that can be borrowed on demand

Line of credit

_______ is credit whereby you can add purchases up to a set credit limit

Open ended credit

Business called ___________ stores offer goods and services directly to consumers and include department stores, drugstores, and clothing stores

Retail

Almost everyone uses ________ credit, which involves having work performed and paying for it later

Service

(T/F) A debtor is a person who borrows money from others.

T

(T/F) A line of credit is a preestablished amount you can borrow without a new loan application.

T

(T/F) Credit has helped the American economy to grow at a healthy pace.

T

(T/F) In an installment purchase agreement, the item you are purchasing will serve as the collateral.

T

(T/F) Most disadvantages of credit can be eliminated by wise use of credit.

T

(T/F) The Truth-in-Lending law requires all lenders to calculate APR the same way.

T

(T/F) Where no usury law exists, financial institutions may charge whatever rate of interest is agreed upon.

T

In some states, maximum interest rates are set by __________ laws

Usury

A __________ is money borrowed against the credit card limit

cash advance

Pawnbrokers sell merchandise you have pawned, called ______, if you do not repay the loan plus interest by a specified date.

collateral

A service to customers called ________ allows you to charge now and not be billed for several months

deferred billing

The interest you paid for the use of credit is called a ____________

finance charge

________ are unlicensed lenders who charge it legal interest rates

loan sharks

What is not true about an installment purchase agreement?

new purchases may be added on

A _______ is a legal business where loans are made based on the value of merchandise use as a collateral

pawn broker

Credit cards such as VISA and MasterCard are examples of

revolving credit agreements

A manufacturer related company, called a, makes loans through authorized representatives

sales finance company

GMAC Financial Services is an example of a

sales finance company

What is an example of service credit?

telephone bill

Finance companies charge higher rates of interest on loans because

they take more risk


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