CHAPTER 2 TEST
Which of the following abbreviations stands for the body system containing the heart?
CV
Which of the following directional terms specifically refers to the belly side of the body?
ventral
Which of the following terms means pertaining to internal organs?
visceral
The hematic system is commonly called:
blood
The arms are the _________ region of the body.
brachial
Which of the following is the correct order for the organization of the body?
cells to tissue to organ to system to whole body
The knee is _________ to the hip.
distal
Which of the following types of tissue plays a role in absorbing nutrients?
epithelial
Which of the following planes divides the body into front and back portions?
frontal
Which of the following directional terms is the opposite of medial?
lateral
The spleen and stomach are located in the ________ quadrant.
left upper
The crural region of the body is the:
legs
Which of the following types of tissue is designed to conduct electrical impulses?
nervous
Which of the following branches of medicine treats conditions of the eye?
ophthalmology
Which of the following directional terms means lying face down?
prone
Which of the following directional terms is the opposite of distal?
proximal
Which of the following planes divides the body into left and right portions?
sagittal
Which of the following types of muscle tissue is attached to bone?
skeletal
Which of the following is NOT an organ found in the digestive system?
spleen
Which of the following directional terms means toward the surface of the body?
superficial
Organs come together to form:
systems
Another name for the torso is the ______ region of the body.
trunk
Which of the following abbreviations stands for the body system containing the stomach?
GI
Which of the following abbreviations stands for the digestive system?
GI
Which of the following abbreviations stands for the medical specialty that treats conditions of the female reproductive system?
GYN
Which of the following abbreviation stands for the arm?
UE
Which of the following directional terms refers to the tip or summit of an organ?
apex
The neck is the _______ region of the body.
cervical
Which of the following terms means pertaining to the skull?
cranial
Which of the following sectional views of the body is produced by a slice perpendicular to the long axis?
cross-section
Which of the following directional terms means farther away from the point attachment to the body?
distal
Which of the following directional terms is the opposite of anterior?
dorsal
Which of the following terms means pertaining to the spinal cord side of the body?
dorsal
In the anatomical division of the abdomen, the upper row contains which of the following regions?
epigastric
The cephalic region of the body is the:
head
Which of the following body systems forms a protective two-way barrier for the body?
integumentary
Which of the following organs is found in the urinary system?
kidneys
Which of the following types of tissue is designed to produce body movement?
muscle
Which of the following body systems receives sensory information and coordinates the body's response?
nervous
Which of the following is NOT part of the anatomical position?
palms facing backwards
Which of the following directional terms means more to the back side of the body?
posterior
In which of the following quadrants would you find the colon?
right and left upper and right and left lower quadrants
The gallbladder and the majority of the liver are located in the _______ quadrant.
right upper
Which of the following sectional views of the body is produced by a slice along the medial plane?
sagittal
Which of the following body cavities is a dorsal cavity?
spinal
A gastroenterologist treats diseases of which of the following organs?
stomach
In the abdominopelvic cavity, which of the following organs is NOT a midline organ?
stomach
Which of the following directional terms means more toward the head or above another structure?
superior
Which of the following terms means lying face up?
supine
A term meaning pertaining to the chest is:
thoracic
Which of the following planes is the only horizontal plane?
transverse
In the anatomical divisions of the abdomen, the center square of the middle row is the _______ region.
umbilical
A person having repeated bladder infections would see a specialist in:
urology
A term that is interchangeable with anterior is:
ventral