Chapter 20 Art History Review

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"Pure river of water of life, clear as crystal, proceeding out of the throne of God and of the Lamb," a phrase from Revelations, is depicted in which of the following?

Altar of the lamb from the Ghent Altarpiece

To enhance the meaning of the main event portrayed, the Portinari Altarpiece includes subsidiary scenes in the background, such as which of the following?

Arrival of the magi

Which city derived its wealth from the wool trade and then expanded into banking?

Bruges

Which of the following would explain why the Well of Moses created by Claus Sluter did not actually spout water?

Carthusian commitment to silence would preclude any water sounds.

Which of the following was a dynastic symbol of Burgundian power?

Chartreuse de Champmol

These two paintings adorn which type of object?

Diptych

Which Florentine artist reproduced a motif from the Portinari Altarpiece in one of his own works?

Domenico Ghirlandaio

What term describes portraits of individuals that accompany religious scenes?

Donor portraits

Which of the following is NOT a technique used by Martin Schongauer to create tonal varieties and textures in his engraving of Saint Anthony?

Drew lines through an acid-resistant coating

Who were the most powerful northern European rulers during much of the 15th century?

Dukes of Burgundy

The Hundred Years' War primarily involved which two kingdoms?

England and France

Which of the following is NOT one of the significant advances in artistic production that occurred in the 15th century?

Focus on vanishing point in drawing

What is the fountain created by Claus Sluter for the cloister of Chartreuse de Champmol meant to symbolize?

Font of everlasting life

Which two entities divided the Burgundian territories after the death of Charles the Bold?

France and the Holy Roman Empire

In the 15th century, the dukes of Burgundy wielded power over which of the following counties?

Galicia

In Riemenschneider's Assumption of the Virgin, the artist successfully incorporated which of the following elements?

Gothic intricacy

Which bodies controlled artistic production in Flanders during the Early Renaissance period in northern Europe?

Guilds

Which of the following artists specialized in images of the Madonna and Child?

Hans Memling

The Nuremberg Chronicle, a tribute to the new craft of the printed illustrated book, had what as its topic?

History of the world

The painting Miraculous Draft of Fish was created in which region?

Holy Roman Empire

The Portinari Altarpiece was painted by which artist?

Hugo van der Goes

Which artist served as the dean of the painters' guild of Ghent and worked for Tommaso Portinari?

Hugo van der Goes

What is significant about the landscape depiction in Konrad Witz's Miraculous Draft of Fish?

It shows a specific place on the shore of Lake Geneva.

The illusionism found in French manuscript painting was influenced by contact with which area?

Italy

Who painted the Ghent Altarpiece?

Jan and Hubert van Eyck

Which artist created the first known Western portrait in which the sitter looks directly at the viewer?

Jan van Eyck

Which artist made Agnes Sorel, the mistress of King Charles VII, the model for the Madonna in his painting of the Virgin and Child?

Jean Fouquet

What noble patron commissioned Les Très Riches Heures?

Jean, duke of Berry

In the calendar pages of Les Très Riches Heures du Duc de Berry, scenes of courtly life alternate with what?

Lists of seasonal tasks

What is the focus of Dieric Bouts's depiction of the Last Supper in his Altarpiece of the Holy Sacrament?

Liturgical rite of the Eucharist

Which work do art historians consider to include a detailed self-portrait of Jan van Eyck?

Man in a red turban

What is the title of this work by Jean Fouquet?

Melun Diptych

The activities of which month appear on this page from Les Très Riches Heures?

October

A great achievement of Les Très Riches Heures was that it made manuscripts more closely resemble which art form?

Panel Paintings

Who painted A Goldsmith in His Shop?

Petrus Christus

What has Rogier van der Weyden painted this panel to resemble?

Relief carving

What artwork appears in this image?

Retable de Champmol (closed)

Which of the following is the title of Martin Schongauer's engraving?

Saint Anthony Tormented by Demons

What is the title of this altarpiece by Hans Memling?

Saint Jon Altarpiece

Triptychs and altarpieces are able to be distinguished by which characteristic?

Size

Hugo van der Goes revived medieval pictorial devices by including what component?

Small background scenes and a varied scale of figures

Which artistic trend contributed to the decentralization of religious practice?

The availability of Books of Hours

Who was the likely patron of Rogier van der Weyden's Saint Luke Drawing the Virgin?

The city's artists' guild

In Jan van Eyck's Giovanni Arnolfini and His Wife, which of the following elements is an allusion to fidelity?

The dog

How do oil paints differ from tempera paints?

They are easier to rework.

This unpainted retable was painted by which artist?

Tilman Riemenschneider

What method was used to create this image?

Woodcut

Which of the following is a produced by the relief method of printing?

Woodcut

Cross-hatching is a device used in which artistic genre?

engraving

What method was used to produce this artwork?

engraving


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