Chapter 22 & 23 exam
Dressing for success at an interview means an applicant should
B. wear well-fitting, businesslike clothes and a neat hairstyle.
LPN/LVN licensure by endorsement in the United States and its territories is possible because
B. the NCLEX-PN examination is used by the board of nursing of each locale.
Which are needed by the candidate to arrange for and take the NCLEX-PN examination? (Select all that apply.)
A. An authorization-to-test letter B. An appointment at a testing center C. A picture identification and one other acceptable form of identification
Which questions should the nurse identify as illegal for the interviewer to ask and therefore the nurse need not feel obligated to answer directly? (Select all that apply.)
A. "Have you been hospitalized within the past year?" C. Do you have a criminal record?"
The LPN/LVN interviewee determines from personal appearance that the interviewer is from a different cultural background. What action should the interviewee take to minimize the impact of cultural difference during the interview?
A. Answer questions in a straightforward manner.
Which is a basic rule when writing a letter of resignation?
A. Avoid venting negative feelings.
Which of the following individuals is most likely to provide the most authoritative, positive reference for a student nurse who is beginning to search for postgraduation employment?
A. Instructor A, who has provided positive feedback during clinical labs
Which phrases identify differences between taking the NCLEX-PN examination and a "regular" test in a nursing program? (Select all that apply.)
A. One can skip questions and return to them in a program exam. E. The NCLEX-PN examination is individualized; program examinations are identical for all testers.
When an SP/VN or LPN/LVN is seeking a new position, which pre-interview preparatory action would most likely contribute to a successful interview?
A. Practice responding to sample interview questions.
Which phrases accurately describe computerized adaptive testing (CAT) as used in the NCLEX-PN examination? (Select all that apply.)
A. Selects questions of varying difficulty, depending on previous responses B. Provides an individualized examination for each tester C. Requires the tester to answer a minimum of 85 questions
When an SP/VN asks for advice about how to "reduce anxiety before the NCLEX-PN examination," the LPN/LVN should respond, "An effective strategy for reducing test anxiety prior to the NCLEX-PN examination is to
A. maintain a confident, positive attitude about your abilities and the outcome."
The nurse asks for advice about sending a cover letter and résumé electronically to a local health care agency. The best advice would be?
B. "Paste the résumé to the end of the cover letter."
As the interview at the long-term care facility is coming to a close, the interviewer asks the applicant, "What questions may I answer for you?" Which question would be most likely to create a favorable impression?
B. "Will it be possible to tour a unit such as the one to which I would be assigned?"
Which statement is true with regard to making a follow-up call after submitting a résumé and cover letter for a position?
B. Call on the date and at the time mentioned in the cover letter.
What advantage does a nurse have in locating a job he or she likes?
B. Clinical assignments include practical nursing experience in a variety of clinical settings.
Which statements provide accurate information about determination of pass/fail by NCLEX-PN computerized adaptive testing? (Select all that apply.)
B. Each question that appears on the screen must be answered; none can be skipped. C. Of the more difficult questions asked, 50% must be answered correctly to pass.
What should the nurse do when applying for a position for which he or she is underqualified?
B. Emphasize knowing the basics and express willingness to learn via in-services and continuing education.
Which phrases would be helpful to remember when filling out a job application? (Select all that apply.)
B. Explain employment gaps by responses such as laid off, job hunting, family responsibilities. E. Do not leave questions unanswered or blank spaces on the application.
What action should the nurse take if the employer begins to ask interview questions about work experience on the phone when the nurse calls to set up an interview?
B. Express willingness to discuss qualifications in detail during a scheduled interview.
Which phrases describe the format of the NCLEX-PN examination? (Select all that apply.)
B. Includes questions of varying levels of difficulty C. May have fill-in-the-blank questions D. Uses charts, tables, and graphics as parts of questions F. Tests the cognitive levels of knowledge, comprehension, application, and analysis
Which statement best explains the purpose of the NCLEX-PN examination?
B. It is an examination that measures the minimum competencies needed to practice practical/vocational nursing.
One practical/vocational nursing student tells another student, "I'm computer phobic! I never understand what keys I'm supposed to use to get the thing to work." The reply that shows the best understanding about NCLEX-PN examination testing is
B. You answer practice questions before the examination begins to get you used to using the computer."
The content of the NCLEX-PN examination is divided into four Client Needs categories. The Health Promotion and Maintenance category includes
B. family planning.
Endorsement for an LPN/LVN taking the NCLEX-PN examination means that the LPN/LVN
B. may apply for licensure in a different state or territory without retesting.
Which statement indicates that a nurse is knowledgeable about good résumé preparation?
C. "I used a bulleted style to call attention to my list of job skills."
What is the first step that should be taken by a student nurse who wants to use a particular instructor's name as a reference?
C. Ask the instructor whether her or his name may be used as a positive reference.
What advice should an LPN/LVN use to adequately follow up an employment interview? (Select all that apply.)
C. Call the interviewer to inquire how the process is proceeding. D. Write a thank you letter for granting the interview.
Identify information that should be included in a résumé. (Select all that apply.)
C. Education E. Work experience F. Licenses/professional memberships G. Military experience
Assuming all are true, which information about a new graduate should be included in a résumé to highlight abilities that would be valuable to an employer?
C. Fluent in American sign language
A student nurse is interested in working shortly after graduation. What action would have the greatest potential for achieving the goal of securing employment?
C. Research agencies of interest and write brief letters expressing an interest in employment.
What advice should the testing candidate consider the best method for preparing to take the NCLEX-PN examination?
C. Study throughout the year and review systematically before the exam."
Prior to taking the NCLEX-PN examination, candidates sign a confidentiality clause. A candidate would be in violation of "terms of confidentiality" when doing which of the following?
C. The candidate discusses the exam with his instructor.
The LPN/LVN tells a peer, "I want to be endorsed in state X. What step do you think I should take first?" The best response would be
C. Write to the board of nursing in state X and ask for instructions."
The content of the NCLEX-PN examination is divided into four Client Needs categories. The Safe, Effective Care Environment category includes
C. advance directives
The content of the NCLEX-PN examination is divided into four Client Needs categories. The Physiological Integrity category includes
C. medical emergencies.
The content of the NCLEX-PN examination is divided into four Client Needs categories. The Psychosocial Integrity category includes
C. therapeutic communication.
Which would be most valuable to include on a list of references?
D. Health care workers who have supervised one's work and are willing to provide a reference
During an employment interview, the interviewee is asked, "What do you believe are your greatest weaknesses?" The best reply would be
D. I work hard to do my job and meet expectations for my work.
Which statement pertains to a temporary work permit?
D. It is revoked once the NCLEX-PN examination result is reported.
An LPN/LVN applicant wishes to use knowledge of interpersonal styles to his benefit during a job interview. He assesses the interviewer to be a "results-focused" person. Which behavior should he adopt?
D. Keep answers to the point and relatively brief.
The requirement for taking the NCLEX-PN examination that is universal to every U.S. state and territory is
D. completion of a PN/VN program
The SP/VN reviewing for the NCLEX-PN examination should study based on an understanding that the category of patient need that is most heavily tested is
D. physiological integrity.
The fundamental difference between holding licensure as an LPN/LVN and having a temporary permit is that a temporary permit
D. provides permission to work as a GP/VN; a license certifies minimal competence in LPN/LVN skills.
The practical/vocational nursing student tells a colleague, "I know I'm going to fail the NCLEX-PN examination. I've heard that a huge amount of the examination is psychology related, and I hated psychology!" The reply that shows the best understanding of the NCLEX-PN examination is
Psychosocial integrity is the basis for 8% to 14% of the questions."
Preparation for the NCLEX-PN examination should include
reviewing content summaries and focusing on identified areas of weakness.