Chapter 3 taxes personal finance

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the lowest marginal tax rate is currently ?

10%

a special tax provision reduced the social security portion for the individual taxpayer in 2011 and 2012 from ?

6.2%- 4.2%

tax planning is ?

a year round activity

? would be reported as taxable income

alimony

? would be considered taxable income

alimony received

the date by which your tax liability must be paid in order to avoid late payment penalties and/or interest is ?

april 15

tax ? focuses on reducing taxes in ways that are legal and compatible with the intent of congress

avoidance

? will make social security contributions based on your wages

both you and your employer

the tax year corresponds to the ?

calendar year

a tax credit would result from ?

child care expenses

? would not be considered taxable income

child support payments

you are single with no dependents, age 30. based on this information, you ? use the 1040EZ

could

you will itemize your deductions. You ? use the 1040A

could not

the term "tax free" and "tax deferred" ? mean the same thing

do not

as a single taxpayer with no dependents, one is generally eligible to file as "head of household"

false

child support received is included in gross income

false

dwayne and gayle were divorced sep 29, have not remarried, and have no dependents. their filling status for the year will each be "married" since they were married for more than half of the year

false

if you are married, you can legally file a single tax return

false

income tax refunds are automatically sent to those who qualify for refunds no later than April 15

false

major software providers have online versions for preparing federal taxes which is ?

free to qualified tax filers

the higher your income, the ? the probability you will be audited

greater

intrest you paid on your loan could be deducted

house

The total amount that you owe for income tax in one year is your tax

liability

you would typically not include ? in your gross income

life insurance death benefit payments

there is a ? chance that one's tax return will be audited in a given year

low

the common name for federal insurance contribution act payments is ?

social security

if you earn less than 15,000 you likely pay more in ?

social security taxes

If you do not wish to itemize deductions, you can use the

standard deduction

a tax credit is subtracted from your ?

tax liability

the standard or itemized deduction, reduces the taxpayers ?

taxable income

Tax avoidance is a legal means to minimize tax liabilities.

true

dividends received from the stock you own will be taxable income

true

if you ask the IRS a tax question and are given an incorrect answer ?

you will still have to pay any additional tax owed

if you pay a professional to prepare your taxes, any errors on the return will be ? responsibility

your

the IRS definition of ? income is "all income that is subject to federal taxes"

gross

the major source of revenue for the federal government is ? taxes

income

usually a married couple will pay less income tax if they file?

jointly

your income tax filing status is determined primarily by your ? status

marital

If you are claimed as a dependent on your parents tax return, you ? claim yourself on your tax return

may not

a couple will usually incur a lower tax liability choose, "married, filing jointly" rather than "married, filing separatly"

true

a married couple would be the only couple combination that could file a joint return

true

alimony received is included in gross income for the reciever and a tax deduction for the payer

true

if you are eligible to receive a tax refund, you will have to file a tax return to get the refund

true

russ and lois got marries November 30. they were single for most of the year, however, they can legally file as married taxpayers in the year of the wedding

true

tax avoidance is legal, tax evasion is illegal

true

the congress writes and passes the internal revenue code

true

the federal personal income tax is a progressive tax

true

the main objective of tax planning is to maximize the amount of money you keep by minimizing the amount of taxes you pay

true

you should itemize deductions when total itemized deductions exceed the standard deduction

true

your tax filing status ? be a factor in determining the amount of standard deduction you could take

would

which of the following can be adjustments to gross income on the 1040 form?

a, b, and c health insurance premiums paid by self-employed individuals, alimony paid, and moving expenses

you will have to list and be able to prove ? deductions if audited

itemized

dividends received from stocks are known as ? income

portfolio

a capital gain is the result of ?

selling an asset for more than purchase price

tax credits directly reduce a taxpayer's ?

taxes due

Jackson is a 25 year old college student whose parents contribute to his support. His parents may claim him as a tax dependent in 2011 as long as a. they contribute more than half of his support for the year.

they contribute more than half of his support for the year

the medicare portion of the social security tax is paid on 100% of earnings

true

intrest you paid on your ? loan could be deducted

vacation home

your martial status ? have an effect on the amount of social security tax you pay

will not

my son, age 21, earned $5,000 last year. he still lived at home, and i provide over 50% of his support. I ? claim him as a dependent on my tax return if he is a full time college student

can

christy lives by herself with her dog, tex, she ? use the house of headhold filing status?

cannot

my son, age 26 and a full-time college student, earned 5,000 last year. he still lives at home, and i provide over 50% of his support. I ? claim him a dependent on my tax returns

cannot

tax ? involves failure to accurately report income or deductions, and, in extreme cases, a failure to pay taxes all together

evasion

social security taxes are deducted from all wages and salaries earned in a year

false

there is no limit on the amount of social security withheld annually

false


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