Chapter 6

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do not trak

a browser feature that attempts to stop websites form automatically sharing details about your visit other companies

acceptable use policy (AUP)

a document containing an organization's policies for the ethical, secure and appropriate use of computing resources

flaming

refers to social interactions that exhibit anger and/or insults aimed at another individual

digital divide

refers to the technology gap that exists between different social and economic classes

database administrator (DBA)

responsible for configuring, maintaining, and securing an organization's database

network administrator

responsible for configuring, securing and maintaining networks and communication systems

software engineer

responsible for the development of computer software

hibernate

saves more electricity by copying the content of RAM to your hard drive

DRM (digital rights management)

software can often be found with modifications that disable this technology such as copy protection

private browsing

a feature of all modern browsers that will delete your history, cache and cookies form the moment you close the private window

copyright

a legal concept that grants rights and control to the owner of any published work

fair use

a limited set of circumstances where others can use portions of copyrighted material without obtaining permission

digital footprints

a trail of your data, activity and even the locations where devices are used

piracy

acquiring or exchanging copies of protected digital creations without payments to or permission from their creator

biotechnology

an application of biology that uses living organisms to manufacture new products or improve existing ones

information systems managers

are responsible for managing a diverse team of IT professionals that include programmers, network administrators, and many others.

public domain

can be downloaded and used without obtaining permission

privacy policy

clearly states what info is collected from users and what is done with that info

green computing

concentrates on reducing the environmental impact of computers and their widespread use

web developer

creates and maintains websites for organizations

logs

files that record activities and events

anonymity software

helps mask your IP address from websites EX. Tor and Anonymizer

nanotechnology

involves the creation or manipulation of matter at the smallest possible scale

artificial intelligence (AI)

involves the development of intelligent systems

creative commons

license that allows authors to set conditions for the free use and distribution of their work

outsourcing

occurs when an organization transfers some aspect of its business to a third party

auomation

occurs when computers or machines can perform the work that was once done by a human

Turning test

popular test of a machine's ability to think

telecommuting

process of working for a company without being phyically present at the company's office

intellectual property

products of the mind

computer support specialists

specialist excels when it comes to installing, configuring, and supporting computer systems

systems analyst

specializes in developing plans and recommendations that meet the software and system needs of an organization

human enhancement

technology can be integrated with biological systems in various ways to repair or improve human functions

empathy

the ability to recognize, understand and share feelings with others

whistleblowing

the act of altering the public about harmful activities that are being hidden by an organization

trolling

the act of being annoying and antagonistic to a group of individuals

ethics

the philosophical study of morality

netiquette

the set of online behaviors that are considered polite and proper

humanoid robots

those that are created to imitate the appearance of capabilities of humans

thread

topic containing multiple posts

sleep

uses only enough electricity to keep the contents of your RM active

power management

utilities to place computers and devices on low-power states when they are not being used

offshoring

when companies outsource functions to another country


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