Cranial Nerves

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Vestibulocochlear (VIII)

Equilibrium and Hearing (Special Somatic Sensory)

Hypoglossal (XII)

Intrinsic and Extrinsic Muscles of Tongue (Somatic Motor)

Abducens (VI)

Lateral Rectus Muscle of the Eye (Somatic Motor)

Olfactory (I)

Sense of Smell (Special Sensory Visceral)

Vagus (X)

Sensory from the Thoracic and Abdominal Viscera, Mucosa of the Pharynx and Larynx, Carotid Sinus, and Carotid and Aortic Bodies (Visceral Sensory); Taste Buds on the Epiglottis (Special Visceral Sensory); Muscles of the Pharynx and Larynx (Somatic Motor); Heart, Lungs, Abdominal Viscera, Heart Rate, Breathing, and Digestive System Activity (Visceral Motor)

Trochlear (IV)

Superior Oblique Muscle (Somatic Motor)

Glossopharyngeal (XI)

Taste Buds from Posterior 1/3 of Tongue (Special Somatic); Posterior 1/3 of Tongue, Pharyngeal Mucosa, Chemoreceptors in the Carotid Body and Baroreceptors of Carotid Sinus (Visceral Sensory); Stylopharyngeus (Somatic Motor); Parotid Salivary Gland (Visceral Motor); (R)

Facial (VII)

Taste Buds on Anterior 2/3 of Tongue (Special Visceral Sensory); Facial Muscles and Posterior Belly of Digastric (Somatic Motor); Lacrimal Glands, Nasal and Palatine Glands, and the Submandibular and Sublingual Salivary Glands (Visceral Motor)

Oculomotor (III)

Three Rectus Muscles (Superior, Medial, Inferior) of the Eye, Levator Palpebrea, Inferior Oblique (Somatic Motor) Muscles of the Iris, Ciliary Muscles (Visceral Motor)

Accessory (XI)

Trapezius and Sternocleidomastoid (Somatic Motor)

Trigeminal (V)

V1: General Somatic Sensation from Skin of Anterior Scalp and Forehead, Upper Eyelid and Nose, Nasal Cavity Mucosa, Cornea, and Lacrimal Gland V2: General Somatic Sensation from Cheek, Upper Lid, Lower Eyelid, Nasal Cavity Mucosa, Palate, Upper Teeth V3: General Somatic Sensation from Skin of Chin and Temporal Range of the Scalp, Anterior Tongue and Lower Teeth V2: Innervates the Muscles of Mastication: Temporalis, Masseter, Pterygoids, Anterior Belly of the Digastric (Somatic Motor)

Optic (II)

Vision (Special Somatic Sensory)


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