CS 202 Hooper Test 2

The Turing Test was first proposed in ____.

1950

Digital video stores a progression of digital photographs and displays them at ____ photos per second, or frames per second (fps), to give the illusion of a smoothly flowing scene.

24 to 30

____ modeling is a digital graphics technique used in product design and art that utilizes sophisticated software graphics tools to create models in virtual environments that reflect virtual light in a realistic manner, and can be rotated and viewed from any angle.

3D

Most digital cameras can capture short video clips at resolutions up to ____.

640x480

____ software uses RSS to allow you to subscribe to your favorite podcasts from one application.

Aggregator

An online photo ____ is typically hosted by a service that allows members to upload photos to Web servers to share with individuals or the entire web population.

Album

Interactive media typically combine digital audio, digital 3D graphics, and ____.

Animation

_______ involves displaying digital images in rapid succession to create the illusion of motion.

Animation

An electronic exchange is an industry-specific web resource created to provide a convenient centralized platform for ____ ecommerce among manufacturers, suppliers, and customers.

B2B

Etail refers to several forms of electronic retail business that make up ____ ecommerce.

B2C

RGB color refers to a method of specifying color digitally using values for the intensity levels of red, green, and ____ as combined to create all colors.

Blue

Today's marketing practices integrate all forms of advertising into one ______ package.

Cohesive

In many businesses, robots are used to do the three Ds: dull, dirty, and ____ jobs.

Dangerous

Conventional AI has led to the development of software that is more intuitive to use and systems that can automate the __________ process in certain professional activities.

Decision-making

________ technologies include software and systems that support safe and secure transactions over networks and the Internet, and make ecommerce possible.

Ecommerce

Photo ____ is the process of altering digital photographs using software tools.

Editing

Video ____ makes use of special software that allows videographers to delete scenes, combine scenes, and add transitions and other effects to a video production.

Editing

Ecash is also called ____.

Emoney

The Turing Test was devised by Alan Turing as a method of determining if a machine ____.

Exhibits Human Intelligence

A neural network typically begins by running a specific program.

False

Analyzing a photograph requires very simple AI techniques.

False

Backlit displays like those used on tablets are easy to view outdoors in sunlight.

False

Camcorders use similar types of sensors to capture the image.

False

Data dining uses pattern recognition to find exceptions to trends in data for businesses, to help discover fraud.

False

Digital photography has become less popular as the technology has become more expensive and has been integrated into mobile phones.

False

Digital sound cannot be easily duplicated and transmitted without any degeneration.

False

Every minor newspaper and most major newspapers have an online version of their publications.

False

Hosting services range in price from under one hundred dollars a month to thousands of dollars per month, depending on the size of the business and the services offered by the host.

False

Implementing ecommerce requires a minimum investment of time, money, and expertise.

False

JPEG graphics are ideal for representing photo-realistic images as they can capture minute details in an image.

False

Like drawing software, digital photography creates digital graphics by defining them as a collection of shapes.

False

Most free online photo-album services take full responsibility for photos uploaded to their servers

False

Some form of ecommerce is behind about half of all business transactions today.

False

Video-editing software uses a storybook on which to build a video production.

False

Visualization is a general term that refers to the use of scenery to communicate an idea

False

When interactive media incorporate 2D graphical animation, the result is virtual reality.

False

Computational intelligence is a branch of AI that uses methodologies such as neural networks, ____, and evolutionary computation to enable computers to learn from experience.

Fuzzy Systems

An ecommerce _____ is a company that takes on some or all of the responsibility for setting up and maintaining an ecommerce Web site and system for a business or an organization.

Host

_______ virtual reality refers to a simulation in which the user becomes fully immersed in an artificial, three-dimensional world that is completely generated by a computer.

Immersive

Ecommerce ____________ refers to the manner in which ecommerce addresses the needs of buyers and sellers.

Implementation

Top textbook publishers provide versions of their titles for the _____ and other eBook formats.

Kindle

Digital music software is used to acquire, manage, and ____ to digital music and to encode music to various audio formats.

Listen

Digital photography is a form of photography that captures, stores, and ____ photographs digitally as a series of 1s and 0s.

Manipulates

A global supply management (GSM) service provides methods for businesses to find the best deals on the global market for raw materials and supplies needed to ____ their products.

Manufacture

____ B2B transactions still take place over EDI networks.

Many

AI applications are ways in which AI ____ are applied to solve problems and provide services.

Methodologies

The _________ is specially designed to handle the high demands of live-action 3D rendering.

Microprocessor

Augmented reality displays computer-generated information over ____ viewed in real time and space.

Objects

Digital ____ include eBooks, electronic magazines, online newspapers, blogs, and other forms of traditional publishing that have moved online.

Publications

Online newspapers are delivered through the paper's Web site, through ____ to news readers, and to mobile devices including phones, eBook readers, and tablets like the iPad.

RSS

Digital cameras range from inexpensive compact cameras to professional-grade SLR (single-lens ____) cameras.

Reflex

Digital music distribution takes many forms to address many listening environments, including CD, online music services, cell phone music services, podcasts, and ____ radio.

Satellite

Speech recognition has utilized AI methodologies to overcome which of the following obstacles?

Speech segmentation

______ is an example of a freemium service that allows listeners to create their own playlists.

Spotify

Sampling is the process of capturing the value of a sound wave at regular intervals, typically ____ of times per second, to store sound and music digitally.

Thousands

A heuristic provides a solution to a problem that can't necessarily be proven as correct and usually produces a good result.

True

AI techniques can be integrated into systems and applications to make them more intuitive.

True

Alibaba has provided businesses in China and elsewhere with global opportunities as exporters.

True

An additional benefit to cloud music is that it provides an effortless method of synchronizing and backing up a music collection.

True

Automating transactions using EDI drastically reduced the amount of paperwork and the need for human intervention.

True

Digital video is becoming increasingly accessible for personal enjoyment as well as professional use.

True

In online auctions, you should not place a bid on an item unless you are prepared to buy it.

True

Industries involved in print publications are scrambling to adjust to a public that is reading more online than on paper.

True

Many of today's camcorders include the ability to edit video directly on the camera.

True

One of the simplest ways to digitize audio is using a digital voice recorder.

True

Photo printers use photo-quality paper and toner to get professional-looking prints.

True

Some robots can propel themselves by rolling, walking, hopping, flying, snaking, or swimming.

True

The ability to learn from experience to continuously improve performance is referred to as machine learning.

True

The digitization of print is forcing the publishing industry into a new arena where it must compete against other forms of media and carve out a niche for itself.

True

The most popular use of interactive media is for entertainment.

True

The only difference between online credit card processing and in-store processing is that laws require online retailers to wait until shipping the product to deduct funds from the credit card.

True

The rationale behind the theory of the Singularity is tied to Moore's Law and other technological trends.

True

Vector graphics software uses an object-oriented approach that recognizes pictures as being made up of multiple layers of objects—some in the foreground, some in the background, and some in between.

True

Vector graphics use bytes to store geometric descriptions that define all the shapes in the image

True

Video games employ nearly every aspect of digital media, including audio, music, and 3D graphics.

True

Yelp and Layar are two apps available for smart phones that make use of augmented reality.

True

eBooks provide many advantages to readers.

True

Computer _____combine(s) hardware and AI software that permit computers to capture, store, and interpret visual images and pictures.

Vision