CSM 2313 Final
What is visible in a building section?
-roof slope - elevations -construction materials -interior ceiling heights
What is the dimensional size of a 2x4 wall? *
1 1/2" x 3 1/2"
What scale is the site plan of the residential project? *
1" = 20'-0"
Kitchen Upper Cabinet Depth: *
1'-0"
Bathroom base cabinet depth: *
1'-10"
Project elevations scale: *
1. Exterior Elevations: 1/4"= 1'-0" 2. Interior Elevations: 1/2"= 1'-0"
What kind of building can an architect produce plans for? *
1. Institutional residential facility 2. private single family dwelling 3. multi family 4. Commercial building
Typical Text Sizes: *
1. Sheet Number: 1/2" 2. Main Titles: 1/4" 3. Subtitles, room names, notes, dimensions: 1/8"
Planning Checklist: *
1. Site analysis 2. Occupants 3. Individual Requirements 4.General Design 5. Budget Restrictions 6. Mechanical Equipment Required 7. Storage Areas Required
Project building section scale: *
1. Transverse Section: 1/4"= 1'-0" 2. Wall Section: 1/2"= 1'-0" or 3/4"= 1'-0" 3. Casework Section: 1"= 1'-0"
Cabinet Back: *
1/4" fir plywood
material used for a Drawer Bottom: *
1/4" fir plywood
Project floor plan scale: *
1/4"= 1'-0"
What size do we want the text used in dimensions to be when plotted full size (1:1)? *
1/8"
What scale is the object in model space?
100% or 1:1
what is the horizontal dimension of a roof pitch? *
12''
What is the spacing of the roof rafters? *
16" on center - applies to the distance between the center of one member to the center of the next member.
What should the text size be if the drawing is plotted at 3/4" = 1'-0"? *
2"
Kitchen Base Cabinet Depth: *
2'-0"
What is the typical space needed for a person to walk in?
2'-0"
Bathroom base cabinet height: *
2'-10"
What is the suggested minimum depth of a closet? *
2'-6"
What is the maximum width of a utility and bedroom door? *
2'-8"
what size will the text be for a plan scaled at 1/2" = 1'-0" if you want the size to match the subtitle text? *
3"
What is the space needed for a water closet? *
3'-0" centered
What is the typical door size at the exterior of a residential project? *
3'-0" x 6'-8"
What is the thickness of an exposed cabinet end? *
3/4"
Cabinet Partition: *
3/4" fir plywood or particle BD
Face frame: *
3/4" hardwood LBR stile and rail
Used to secure countertop to case: *
3/4" x 2-1/2" softwood LBR nailers
What is the minimum distance between the finished floor and grade? *
6"
What is the standard height of a residential door? *
6'-8"
Orthographic true name: *
90 degree drawing
Why is little added firestopping required in platform framing?
Because a firestop is inherently created by the double top plate at each floor.
What line is offset to locate the overhang? *
Exterior of framed wall
X-Refs: *
External references- Another drawing file LINKED to the one you are working on allowing more than one person to work on a project
What drawing contains the largest picture of the building and how it relates to all other drawings in the set of construction documents?
Floor Plan
Material used on exposed cabinet: *
Hardwoods
Ridge Board: *
In a gable roof framing, the top most member of the roof
Which hatch pattern in autocad is used to represent siding, both vertical and horizontal after it is rotated?
Masonry
What is on Dimension String 4? *
Overall
What is included in the Site Plan?
Reflects Designer work. Same info as the plot plan, PLUS... building footprint, travelways, parking, drainage facilities, sanitary sewer lines, water lines, trails, lighting, and landscaping and garden elements
Plot Plan: *
Resembles surveyor work. Basic legal/property info - an architecture, engineering, and/or landscape architecture plan drawing—diagram - shows the buildings, utility runs, and equipment layout, the position of roads, - other constructions of an existing or proposed project site at a defined scale.
What is plywood called when used on roof? *
Roof Decking
What is on Dimension String 2? *
Room Sizes
What kind of view is the floor plan?
Section
Which drawing allows the designer to see the exterior/interior space in the "Z" direction? *
Section
Which layer carries the most importance in a floor plan?
Walls
Traffic Patterns: *
Well placed living entrances allow a direct circulation path that does not interfere with the conversation circle
What is the difference between platform framing and Balloon framing?
balloon framing - the studs run in one piece from the sill to the rafter plate - Balloon framing has less vertical shrinkage from drying out of the wood platform framing, - the studs are interrupted by floor platforms. - platform framing is easier and safer to erect, uses shorter lengths of lumber for studs, and is automatically firestopped, for which reasons it has become the method of choice.
Layout view... *
bottom tag to set up the titleblock and add viewports
What framing member can be taken out for a different affect on the inside of the building?
ceiling joist
Fascia: *
covers the end of the rafter tails
Break Lines: *
cuts a drawing into multiple parts for easy view
Lines have varying widths and patterns to *
display important aspects about the object
What is on Dimension String 1? *
doors, windows, framing, masonry
What are the boards at the top of the wall called? *
double top plate
What board is the gutter attached to? *
fascia
What line can you measure from in an elevation? *
finish floor
Which drawings should be worked on simultaneously in designing a building?
floor plan, building section, elevations
3 Principle planes of projection: *
frontal, horizontal, profile
What is on Dimension String 3? *
geometry
Floor joist sit on: *
girder beam
The top view is in which plane of protection? *
horizontal
What do line widths express? *
important
Where is insulation installed? *
in all vertical walls and throughout attic
Perspective is... *
intuitive and dimensionally unstable
Sole Plate: *
is at the finish floor level
What requires the most time in foundations? *
laying the steel
What limits a building designer from producing a set of construction documents for a residence?
must be a single family residence
Oblique surface: *
never 90 degrees and requires three views to construct
What type of drawing has vanishing lines and cannot be dimensioned for construction?
perspective
The right and left side are on which principle plane of projection? *
profile
What are the horizontal members of a raised-panel door? *
rails
What do we use orthographic view for? *
resolve complex geometry
All text in a drawing should be readable in which two directions? *
right and bottom
Which dimension of a door is the most important to a framer? *
rough opening
What is the order of materials in the examples given for a brick veneer wall? *
sheet rock, stud, sheathing, air space, brick veneer
What is the purpose for placing the door swings and furniture into a plan? *
space planning
What are the vertical members of a raised-panel door? *
stiles
Which member of the wall structure carries the roof load? *
studs
Solar orientation in design looks at the location of the sun in the...
summer and winter
Why are doors uniquely numbered? *
swing, hardware, material, specialty items
What does steel add to the concrete slab? *
tensile strength, resists forces that bend and crack concrete
keyway: *
the indention in the footing that prevents the foundation wall from moving horizontally
Steel Stirrups: *
the metal that holds the rebar in place in the beams
Birdsmouth: *
the notch-out of the roof rafter
Polyethylene Moisture Barrier: *
the plastic sheeting that is between the compacted fill and sand/concrete
The planes of projection are parallel to the object face so... *
the projection lines are 90 degrees from the object
Why do we compact the soil under the slab? *
to prevent settling
The content of a set of drawings resembles what shape?
triangle
How are the doors unique from windows in their call outs?
unique number assigned
What is the element that identifies the header versus the jamb of a door and window detail?
vertical 2x's
What elevation cannot be constructed until drawing is produced?
wall section
Paper Space *
where the titleblock is located in Layout view
Model Space: *
where you work on the model through the viewport in Layout View
Dimension Scale Factor: *
whole number (xp denominator)
Miter Lines *
will allow two non-adjacent drawings to share information
What happens if the X-Ref file is renamed or moved? *
will remove the XRefed drawing from the drawing