Diathesis Stress Model

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What does diathesis mean?

Predisposition

Severely disturbed families?

11% developed schizophrenia

How many participants?

171

Mildly disturbed family results?

9% developed schizophrenia

How does the diathesis-stress model explain psychological disorders?

An interaction between biological predisposition to the disorder and environmental stress

What were the 3 categories?

Healthy, mildly disturbed, severely disturbed

How were participants judged?

Interviews and a series of tests

Why may the diathesis stress model explaining schizophrenia through an interaction be helpful?

It explains why schizophrenia develops in late teens and early twenties (stressful period of time)

Healthy family results?

None developed schizophrenia

Who gives supportive evidence?

Tienari et al (1994)

What does the supportive evidence suggest?

Well-adjusted family environment protects children predisposed to schizophrenia

Describe participants.

Women diagnosed as schizophrenic who had a child adopted before the age of 4


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