Econ U5 quizzes

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disabled

Businesses have a legal responsibility to make certain accommodations for ____ customers.

diversification

Dividing your money among multiple investments is the principle of ____.

bankruptcy

During a ____, the borrower gives up any valuable property in order to pay off his or her lenders.

liability

Every state requires drivers to have ____ insurance.

free application for federal student aid

Filling out the ____ is the best way to pursue federal loans, grants, and work-study.

security

If a loan is not repaid, a lender may claim this promised item of value.

lose purchasing power and miss out on the power of compound interest

Investors who take too little risk might ____.

brokerage

Most investors use a ____ to handle investment transactions, track investments, and receive statements on a regular basis.

capital

One benefit of banks is that individuals create large pools of ____.

equity

The worth or value of a home to an owner after subtracting any home loan is the ____.

transcation

This agreement is reached by a buyer and seller to exchange service and goods.

reconciliation

This compares two sets of records to ensure accuracy.

delayed gratification

This term describes waiting for a later, greater reward by resisting the temptation to receive an immediate reward.

money market

This type of savings account offers a higher interest rate but requires a higher balance.

standard fixed-rate

Traditional ___ loans have the same rate and payment for the life of the loan.

investors will pay more for older bonds with higher interest rates

When interest rates go down, bond funds prices go up because ____.

level of education

Which factor most impacts a person's future earning potential?

credit

Your ____ history will determine if you are able to purchase some big-ticket items.

paycheck loans

____ are undesirable because they involve very high interest rates and fees.

mutual

____ funds were created to pool investors' money and encourage small, periodic investments.

disability

____ insurance is designed to help workers who are not physically able to work.

life

____ insurance is typically used to care for a policyholder's family in case of death.

comprehensive

____ insurance protects against all kinds of damage, including "acts of God."

whole life

____ insurance will only pay a benefit if the insured person dies within a certain time period.

interest

____ is the income the lender receives from loaning money.

single-family home

a home not connected to any other buildings that embodies the ideal of the American Dream

townhome

a residence that has a small backyard and front porch and shares walls with other homes

roth individual retirement account

earnings from this account are not subject to tax if withdrawn after age 59

401 k plan

employers can match employee contribution to retirement savings

education tax credits

enables college expenses to reduce one's tax burden dollar for dollar

federal loans

money for education that must be repaid after one graduates or otherwise leaves school

paycheck loan

offered by independent businesses as an advance on the customer's wages

consumer loan

offered to individuals to meet personal or household needs

sole proprietorship

the owner has freedom, but also has trouble getting loans and is subjected to personal liability.

standard and poor's 500 index

the stock performance of hundreds of America's largest companies are tracked by this index

partnership

the work, risk, losses, and profits are divided between multiple owners.

new york stock exchange

the world's largest stock exchange is in America's largest city

individual retirement account

this account allows individuals with income to make tax-deferred investments for retirement

exchange-traded fund

this basket of sticks or other investments may be traded in real time just like a stock

NASDAQ

this electronic stock exchange is home to many large technology company stocks

dow jones industrial average

this index tracks 30 of the most important US companies

chicago mercantile exchange

this stock exchange specializes in agricultural financial investments

home loan

used to purchase private residences

statement

Banks periodically send out this record of activity within one's account.

stock exchange

A marketplace where stocks are bought and sold is a ____.

checking

A____ account allows customers to pay with paper "tickets" or electronic transfers drawn directly from the account.

apartment

Amenities, various contracts, and month-to-month arrangements are advantages of renting a ____.

check register

A ___ allows bank customers to keep track of their balances as they make transactions.

down

A ___ payment is a percentage of the full purchase price and is meant to prove a buyer's intent.

savings

A ____ account is a place to hold money while earning minimal interest.

private

A ____ company does not have or allow trading of its ownership by stockholders.

commission

A ____ is a charge for financial transaction or advice.

commodity

A ____ is interchangeable with other goods of the same kind.

security deposit

A ____ is often taken to protect a rental agency or individual from damage caused by a renter.

publicly

A ____ traded company issues shares of ownership through stock offerings.

security

A bond issued and backed by the government is called a government ____.

dividend

A company may pay a ____ out of earning to stockholders.

financial

A good ____ advisor can help you wisely manage your investments.

entity

A legal ____ is a group or organization recognized by the government as such.

mortgage

A loan in which the property purchased secures the money borrowed is a ____.

maturity

A loan or CD must be repaid when it reaches ____ after a certain period of time.

Fair Credit Reporting Act

The ____ requires the three major credit tracking agencies to provide you, upon request, with a free credit report every 12 months.

principal

The amount borrowed in a loan and that is used to calculate interest payments is the ____.

gross wages

The amount of an employee's income before any deductions are made is the ____.

FHA

The federal government has insured ____ loans since they were created as part of a New Deal program.

flexible-rate

The mortgage and interest payments can fluctuate as interest rates change in a ____ loan.

stock

The price of a ____ represents investors' collective expectations of a company's future growth and profits.

foreclosure

The taking over of a home by a lender once a homeowner can no longer pay for his or her home loan is a ____.

military aid

allows members to receive aid for college through the Montgomery GI Bill

manufactured home

an economical residence made of lesser-quality materials susceptible to storms

condominium

apartment-like dwelling of which homeowners can own individual units

commercial loan

assists in the creation of a small business or to help in the advancement of that business

grant

direct aid based on eligibility that does not have to be repaid

limited liability company

small businesses are the likely beneficiaries of this business structure that protects the owners from personal liability

corporation

stockholders who own the company are not directly liable for company actions.


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