Endoplasmic Reticulum (Smooth and rough)
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Function of the smooth endoplasmic reticulum
A. Synthesis of lipids B. Metabolism of carbohydrates C. Calcium storage D. Detoxification of drugs and poisons
Functions of the rough endoplasmic reticulum
A. Synthesis of secretory and other proteins from bound ribosomes B. Adds carbohydrates to protein to make glycoproteins C. Produces new membrane
Structure
Extensive network of membrane-bounded tubules and sacs; continuous with nuclear envelope
Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
Free of ribosomes
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Ribosome-studded