English III B 2020- Unit 1 / Assignment 3: Exposition

Question: What is expository writing?

Answer: Expository writing explains or points out the various aspects of a subject. Exposition is nonfiction writing that attempts to explain clearly and precisely the particular subject about which is being written. Faulty or confusing explanations cause numerous misunderstandings and cause errors in carrying out directions or in fulfilling obligations. Expository writers first must be knowledgeable about their subjects; however, writers may understand a subject very well and still not be able to explain it clearly to others. (Used in textbooks, exams, non-fiction writing, etc.) This type of writing is necessary for taking tests, keeping records, taking minutes of various meetings, giving directions, preparing reports, and writing both business and social letters.

Question: Argumentative writing uses comparison and contrast. True or False

Answer: False

Question: Coherence literally means analytical. True or False

Answer: False (coherence means literally sticking together)

Question: What is the analytical pattern of expository writing?

Answer: Involves the breaking down of a process or a subject into its various parts, or components, showing the relationship of the parts to the whole. This pattern may also be used to develop cause and effect or to show causal relationships. The reasons for or the results of, a certain course of action are explained by cause and effect. The analytical pattern is used in literary criticism. The writer studies parts of the selection he is analyzing. He may analyze plot, characters, language, style, or structure.

Question: The analytical pattern is used in literary criticism. True or False

Answer: True

Question: The use of details is commonly used in illustrative writing. True or False

Answer: True

Question: Which are major writing patterns of exposition? - analytical - argumentative - descriptive - dialogical - illustrative

Answer: analytical , argumentative , illustrative

Question: Which of the following are characteristics of exposition? - caution - clarity - coherence - completeness - concern - conciseness - creativity

Answer: clarity , coherence , completeness , conciseness

Question: Which are methods used in illustrative exposition? - comparison - definition - description - dialogue - example - humor - supporting detail

Answer: comparison , definition, example/s , supporting detail

Question: What is the illustrative pattern of expository writing?

Answer: The development of paragraphs or essays by the use of examples, definitions, comparison or contrast, and supporting detail. Sometimes a combination of two or more of these methods is utilized. Many paragraphs or essays can be developed by the use of examples. The parable of the Good Samaritan presents examples of three men's reactions to the same situation. The definition type of illustrative writing, similar to a dictionary entry, first gives the general classification or identification of the item or the subject. The distinguishing characteristics unique to the subject or to the item come next. The definition can also be expanded by naming various elements which make up the whole.

Question: What is the argumentative pattern of writing?

Answer: Used to convince the reader that a certain fact or viewpoint is correct. Paul's defense of the Gospel message before Felix and other Roman authorities and Peter's magnificent sermon at Pentecost are examples of presenting the truth and of showing error through skillful argumentation. In Acts 24:10-23, Paul presents his defense before Felix.

Question: How do you write with clarity?

Answer: Clearness of the explanation, is extremely important. Expository writing is an attempt to explain clearly a subject or a portion of it. To make writing clear, the writer of an expository piece must understand exactly what is hoped to be conveyed to the readers. This understanding involves both correct and complete knowledge as well as a good plan of organization. Obviously, the subject should be limited to a length that can be covered thoroughly for the purpose of the writer. After becoming familiar with the subject selected, the writer should make an outline including all the facts necessary to make the subject clear and understandable. This outline must be followed carefully. Unusual or technical terms should be defined clearly. Examples and illustrations are useful ways to explain information.

Question: How do you write with coherence?

Meaning "sticking together"; Information must be presented to show that it its different parts are logically consistent. A coherent explanation requires unity of thought to show how the information fits together in a unified whole.An interesting or challenging topic sentence should introduce the subject, and the following sentences should explain it.

Question: How do you write with completeness?

Readers must have sufficient information for complete understanding. The discussion should be complete enough to cover the subject, yet short enough to hold the readers' interest. Sufficient details to develop the ideas clearly should be included. Writers may present the necessary information, yet cause confusion if they fail to make their explanations coherent.

Question: How do you write with conciseness?

Succinctness, requires both brevity of expression and comprehensiveness of necessary information. All necessary information should be provided, and no unnecessary information should obscure the explanation. Sentences should be compact and clear, not verbose. Explanations or descriptions should not be extended unnecessarily. Phrases and clauses should be placed close to the word or words they modify or describe.