ENTR 321 Chapter 10

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Choose the appropriate consumer type that corresponds with the following descriptions. (Early Adopters, Early Majority, Innovators, Laggards, Late Majority) Below-average-income wage earners

Laggards

Choose the appropriate consumer type that corresponds with the following descriptions. (Early Adopters, Early Majority, Innovators, Laggards, Late Majority) Tradition-oriented people who often live in the past

Laggards

Choose the appropriate consumer type that corresponds with the following descriptions. (Early Adopters, Early Majority, Innovators, Laggards, Late Majority) Unskilled labor

Laggards

The five basic types of consumers are listed below. Identify the order in which people adopt new goods by ranking the consumer types from 1 (first adopters) to 5 (last adopters). -Early Adopters -Early Majority -Laggards -Innovators -Late Majority

1. Innovators 2. Early Adopters 3. Early Majority 4. Late Majority 5. Laggards

Choose the appropriate consumer type that corresponds with the following descriptions. (Early Adopters, Early Majority, Innovators, Laggards, Late Majority) Future oriented

Early Adopters

Choose the appropriate consumer type that corresponds with the following descriptions. (Early Adopters, Early Majority, Innovators, Laggards, Late Majority) Owners of small businesses; non-managerial office and union managers

Early Majority

Choose the appropriate consumer type that corresponds with the following descriptions. (Early Adopters, Early Majority, Innovators, Laggards, Late Majority) Present oriented

Early Majority

Choose the appropriate consumer type that corresponds with the following descriptions. (Early Adopters, Early Majority, Innovators, Laggards, Late Majority) High-income people who have incomes from salary and investment.

Early adopters

Choose the appropriate consumer type that corresponds with the following descriptions. (Early Adopters, Early Majority, Innovators, Laggards, Late Majority) Above-average-income wage earners

Early majority

It is usually more expensive to gather secondary data than primary data True or False

False

Only major strategic decisions need to be supported through marketing research True or False

False

Pricing procedures are the same for all types of ventures. True or False

False

Skimming is setting prices at such a low level that products are sold at a loss. True or False

False

Choose the appropriate consumer type that corresponds with the following descriptions. (Early Adopters, Early Majority, Innovators, Laggards, Late Majority) High-Income people who have inherited their wealth.

Innovators

Choose the appropriate consumer type that corresponds with the following descriptions. (Early Adopters, Early Majority, Innovators, Laggards, Late Majority) Highest professionals, including merchants and financiers

Innovators

Choose the appropriate consumer type that corresponds with the following descriptions. (Early Adopters, Early Majority, Innovators, Laggards, Late Majority) Present (security) oriented

Late Majority

Choose the appropriate consumer type that corresponds with the following descriptions. (Early Adopters, Early Majority, Innovators, Laggards, Late Majority) Skilled labor

Late Majority

Choose the appropriate consumer type that corresponds with the following descriptions. (Early Adopters, Early Majority, Innovators, Laggards, Late Majority) Average-income wage earners

Late majority

The 4Cs of marketing include all the following except: a.) continuity b.) choice c.) cocreation d.) communities

continuity

The textbook recommends that social media marketers consider three aspects of social media when using social media tools for marketing purposes. What are they? a.) resource management, context, and content b.) cost, complexity, and relevancy c.) control contribution, and distribution d.) creating something of value, enabling customer promotion, and encouraging participation

creating something of value, enabling customer promotion, and encouraging participation

Of the following, which is not associated with entrepreneurial tactics in market research? a.) lead user research b.) in-person interviews c.) blog monitoring d.) guerrilla marketing

in-person interviews

When developing a survey, you should consider a.) ask leading and biased questions b.) including questions only pertaining to the study c.) the personality of the respondents d.) giving concise but incomplete instructions

including questions

Choose the appropriate consumer type that corresponds with the following descriptions. (Early Adopters, Early Majority, Innovators, Laggards, Late Majority) Present oriented, but worried about the impact of time

innovators

Of the following, which does the textbook identify as critical to the marketing planning process? a.) marketing myopia b.) market segmentation c.) marketing research d.) market niche

marketing research

The 4Ps of marketing include all the following except: a.) promotion b.) principle c.) price d.) product

principle

What is penetration pricing? a.) setting price to maximize market share b.) setting price to maximize profit c.) setting price to match the competition d.) setting price to switch customers to new product lines

setting price to maximize market share

What is skimming? a.) setting price to switch customers to new product lines b.) setting price to maximize profit c.) setting price to match the competition d.) setting price to maximize market share

setting price to maximize profit

In the marketing shift from the 4Ps to the 4Cs, price shifts to choice and promotion shifts to communities True or False

True

Marketing information that has already been compiled is known as secondary data. True or False

True

Marketing research involves the gathering of information about a particular market, followed by analysis of the information True or False

True

Mobile social media applications can be differentiated based on location-sensitivity as well as on time sensitivity. True or False

True

Pricing in the social media age is sometimes based on a model that offers basic levels of service for free. True or False

True

Social media marketing is the application of online collaborative media for marketing purposes. True or False

True

A market is a.) a way of gaining consumer data b.) a group of known purchasers c.) a group of consumers who have purchasing power and unsatisfied needs d.) a segment of the economy

a group of consumers who have purchasing power and unsatisified needs

All of the following techniques are used in gathering primary data except a.) surveys b.) analysis of financial records c.) observational methods d.) experimentation

analysis of financial records

Inhibitors to marketing research include all of the following except: a.) complexity b.) distribution c.) cost d.) irrelevancy

distribution

Choose the appropriate consumer type that corresponds with the following descriptions. (Early Adopters, Early Majority, Innovators, Laggards, Late Majority) Middle managers and owners of medium-sized businesses

early adopters

Secondary data consists of a.) internal data only b.) existing information c.) external data only d.) newly developed primary research

existing information

What is meant by pricing for the life cycle? a.) that pricing needs to be adjusted at each stage in a product's life cycle b.) that pricing of new products needs to start out high and end low c.) that pricing needs to be increased at each stage in a product's life cycle d.) that pricing of new products needs to start out low and end high

that pricing needs to be adjusted at each stage in a products life cycle

Of the following pricing models, which is not indicative of pricing in the social media age? a.) the growth stage model b.) the subscription model c.) the freenium model d.) the affiliate model

the growth stage model

Market segmentation is a.) the process of segmenting the sales force b.) the process of categorizing products into different segments c.) heavily psychographic nature d.) the process of identifying a specific set of characteristics that differentiate one group of consumers from the rest

the process of identifying a specific set of characteristics that differentiate one group of consumers from the rest


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