health 100 exam 2
True or False: Contraceptive implants are more effective at preventing pregnancy than oral contraceptives.
True
True or False: Students can get tested for STIs for free at JMU
True
Which of the following is true about the first stage of the human sexual response?
Vasocongestion occurs
Resistance phase
body tries to return to homeostasis
Alarm phase
fight or flight response; triggered by the autonomic nervous system (sympathetic and parasympathetic)
Eustress
positive stress; presents for personal growth and satisfaction
Exhaustion Stage
when a prolonged effort to adapt to stress causes exhaustive wear and tear on the body
FRIES
Freely given, Reversible, Informed, Enthusiastic, Specific
What are the three viral STI's
Herpes, HPV, and genital warts
Relational connectedness is MOST likely to be enhanced by
meeting a friend for lunch
Emergency contraception is most effective when used within how many days of unprotected intercourse?
1-5 days
What are the three phases of General Adaptation Syndrome
Alarm phase, Resistance phase, Exhaustion phase
What is the most common mental health condition in the United States?
Anxiety disorders
Emily wants to use a contraception method that is free of hormones. Which of these would be her option?
Copper IUD
Even though Andre experienced stress when he graduated from college and moved to a new city, he viewed these changes as an opportunity for growth. What is Andre's stress called?
Eutress
What are the 5 stages of the human sexual response cycle?
Excitement, Plateau Phase, Orgasmic Phase, Resolution Phase, Refractory period
True or False: Gonorrhea is the most common bacterial STI.
False
Which is a possible effect of alcohol on sex?
It can inhibit sexual response
Which of the following is NOT a reason an external condom could be less effective in preventing STIs and unplanned pregnancy?
It is a type that is designed to increase sensation.
Which of the following is true of HPV?
Most sexually active people will get it at some point in their life. It is a virus It is the leading cause of cervical cancer.
What are the three phases of the menstrual cycle?
Proliferative phase, secretory phase, menstrual phase
Which of the following scenarios would NOT be a consensual sexual experience?
Someone agrees to have sex because they are afraid of being physically harmed if they say no.
social capital
The collective value of all of the people in your social network and the likelihood those people providing social support to you when you need it defines
The clitoris
The most sensitive or erotic spot in the female genital region
failure rate of contraceptive use
The number of pregnancies that occur in women using a particular method of birth control.
Contraception
The various methods used to prevent conception
True or False: Approximately 1 in 5 adults in the U.S. have a diagnosable mental health condition in a given year.
True
Which of the following is a component of healthy relationship?
You resolve conflicts in a rationally and mutually agreed upon way.
gender identity
Your personal inner sense of being masculine, feminine, both, or neither is your
homeostasis
a balanced physiological state in which all the body's systems function smoothly
self-efficacy
a person's belief about whether they can successfully execute a specific behavior
sexual orientation
a person's enduring emotional, romantic, sexual, or affectionate attraction to other persons (LGBTQ)
gender identity
a person's inner concept of being masculine, feminine, or neither
Adrenaline
another name for "epinephrine," the key hormone that kicks the body into a stress response
what are the characteristics of an intimate relationship?
behavioral independence, need fulfillment, emotional attachment, and emotional availability
chronic stress
can linger indefinitely and damage body systems
Stress has been associated with increased blood pressure and inflammatory responses. These are most closely associated with an increased risk for
cardiovascular disease
What are the three bacterial STI's
chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis
secretory phase of menstrual cycle
estrogen and progesterone suddenly decrease; endometrium thickens, secretion and blood supply increase
Proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle
estrogen increases and an egg develops--precedes ovulation
gender expression
how you express your identity to others (transgender or cisgender)
According to Sternberg's triangular theory of love, love involves
intimacy, passion, and committment
acute stress
most common type of stress that comes from the demands of the recent past and near future
Distress
negative stress; occurs when tired, under the influence, coping with illness, financial, or relationship issues
self-esteem
ones' realistic sense of self-respect and self-worth
sexual identity
recognition of oneself as a sexual being; determined by a complex interaction of factors
what do the testes manufacture?
sperm and testosterone
What are the tiers of Maslow's hierarchy of needs?
survival needs, security needs, social needs, esteem needs, self-actualization
social capital
the collective value of all the people in your social network-and the likelihood of those people providing social support when you need it
psychological health
the cumulative sum of a person's mental, emotional, social and spiritual wellness
menstrual phase of the menstrual cycle
the surface of the endometrium is sloughed off and bleeding occurs