health 100 exam 2

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True or False: Contraceptive implants are more effective at preventing pregnancy than oral contraceptives.

True

True or False: Students can get tested for STIs for free at JMU

True

Which of the following is true about the first stage of the human sexual response?

Vasocongestion occurs

Resistance phase

body tries to return to homeostasis

Alarm phase

fight or flight response; triggered by the autonomic nervous system (sympathetic and parasympathetic)

Eustress

positive stress; presents for personal growth and satisfaction

Exhaustion Stage

when a prolonged effort to adapt to stress causes exhaustive wear and tear on the body

FRIES

Freely given, Reversible, Informed, Enthusiastic, Specific

What are the three viral STI's

Herpes, HPV, and genital warts

Relational connectedness is MOST likely to be enhanced by

meeting a friend for lunch

Emergency contraception is most effective when used within how many days of unprotected intercourse?

1-5 days

What are the three phases of General Adaptation Syndrome

Alarm phase, Resistance phase, Exhaustion phase

What is the most common mental health condition in the United States?

Anxiety disorders

Emily wants to use a contraception method that is free of hormones. Which of these would be her option?

Copper IUD

Even though Andre experienced stress when he graduated from college and moved to a new city, he viewed these changes as an opportunity for growth. What is Andre's stress called?

Eutress

What are the 5 stages of the human sexual response cycle?

Excitement, Plateau Phase, Orgasmic Phase, Resolution Phase, Refractory period

True or False: Gonorrhea is the most common bacterial STI.

False

Which is a possible effect of alcohol on sex?

It can inhibit sexual response

Which of the following is NOT a reason an external condom could be less effective in preventing STIs and unplanned pregnancy?

It is a type that is designed to increase sensation.

Which of the following is true of HPV?

Most sexually active people will get it at some point in their life. It is a virus It is the leading cause of cervical cancer.

What are the three phases of the menstrual cycle?

Proliferative phase, secretory phase, menstrual phase

Which of the following scenarios would NOT be a consensual sexual experience?

Someone agrees to have sex because they are afraid of being physically harmed if they say no.

social capital

The collective value of all of the people in your social network and the likelihood those people providing social support to you when you need it defines

The clitoris

The most sensitive or erotic spot in the female genital region

failure rate of contraceptive use

The number of pregnancies that occur in women using a particular method of birth control.

Contraception

The various methods used to prevent conception

True or False: Approximately 1 in 5 adults in the U.S. have a diagnosable mental health condition in a given year.

True

Which of the following is a component of healthy relationship?

You resolve conflicts in a rationally and mutually agreed upon way.

gender identity

Your personal inner sense of being masculine, feminine, both, or neither is your

homeostasis

a balanced physiological state in which all the body's systems function smoothly

self-efficacy

a person's belief about whether they can successfully execute a specific behavior

sexual orientation

a person's enduring emotional, romantic, sexual, or affectionate attraction to other persons (LGBTQ)

gender identity

a person's inner concept of being masculine, feminine, or neither

Adrenaline

another name for "epinephrine," the key hormone that kicks the body into a stress response

what are the characteristics of an intimate relationship?

behavioral independence, need fulfillment, emotional attachment, and emotional availability

chronic stress

can linger indefinitely and damage body systems

Stress has been associated with increased blood pressure and inflammatory responses. These are most closely associated with an increased risk for

cardiovascular disease

What are the three bacterial STI's

chlamydia, gonorrhea, syphilis

secretory phase of menstrual cycle

estrogen and progesterone suddenly decrease; endometrium thickens, secretion and blood supply increase

Proliferative phase of the menstrual cycle

estrogen increases and an egg develops--precedes ovulation

gender expression

how you express your identity to others (transgender or cisgender)

According to Sternberg's triangular theory of love, love involves

intimacy, passion, and committment

acute stress

most common type of stress that comes from the demands of the recent past and near future

Distress

negative stress; occurs when tired, under the influence, coping with illness, financial, or relationship issues

self-esteem

ones' realistic sense of self-respect and self-worth

sexual identity

recognition of oneself as a sexual being; determined by a complex interaction of factors

what do the testes manufacture?

sperm and testosterone

What are the tiers of Maslow's hierarchy of needs?

survival needs, security needs, social needs, esteem needs, self-actualization

social capital

the collective value of all the people in your social network-and the likelihood of those people providing social support when you need it

psychological health

the cumulative sum of a person's mental, emotional, social and spiritual wellness

menstrual phase of the menstrual cycle

the surface of the endometrium is sloughed off and bleeding occurs


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