History: Preparing for Quiz 3

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Steps to control the power of corporations were taken by: the government labor unions President Roosevelt monopolies

the government labor unions President Roosevelt

A factory worker was more in control of his own destiny than a farmer. True or False

False

Farm life kept a man from being his own boss. True or False

False

standard of living

P

Why were labor unions needed? Individual workers who objected to conditions were simply fired. Legally, companies only had to listen to unions. Unions could present a united front against employers.

Individual workers who objected to conditions were simply fired. Unions could present a united front against employers.

natural resources

N

quality of air and water

N

Unions formed on behalf of the working man were: NLU AFL ALU Knights of Labor

NLU AFL Knights of Labor

the total amount of money or property owned or used by a corporation or business

capital

Factors needed for big business to be successful included: capital mergers business specialists

capital mergers business specialists

The government helped combat large industries by: controlling working hours improving distribution helping small businesses increasing pay

controlling working hours helping small businesses

Some good things done by corporations for the country were: improving production helping small businesses improving distribution adding to economic development

improving production improving distribution adding to economic development

Early unions attempted to provide: retirement funds increased pay shorter hours small-business loans

increased pay shorter hours small-business loans

a combining of entities

merger

When a business has exclusive control of a product, it has a _____________________.

monopoly

Advantages corporations brought to America included: reduced unemployment monopolies larger variety of goods

reduced unemployment larger variety of goods

What did the Industrial Age do to the average working man's creativity and imagination? took away the average man's creativity and imagination gave him new opportunities contributed to a decrease in leisure, limiting man's expression of creativity to work brought about assembly lines, which eliminated creativity made it so the average working man could only take orders, not think

took away the average man's creativity and imagination brought about assembly lines, which eliminated creativity made it so the average working man could only take orders, not think

one having great wealth and power

tycoon

Harriman, Rockefeller, and Vanderbilt made fortunes from the railroad industry. True or False

False

Most of the profits of corporations went into making their leaders wealthy. True or False

False

Much of the money that went into building corporations came from shipping and trade after the Civil War. True or False

False

Stockholders elected company officials and determined company policies. True or False

False

The Industrial Revolution changed the life of the average worker only moderately. True or False

False

convenience

P

extent of trade

P

variety and quantity of goods

P

Corporations secured large amounts of money needed to run large-scale productions. True or False

True

Corporations were formed when several businesses or businessmen joined to form one large organization. True or False

True

Farm work was healthier than factory work. True or False

True

It was difficult to get ahead in factory work. True or False

True

Stockholders shared in profits made by the corporation. True or False

True

Working hours on the farm were long. True or False

True

What is the act of being united? Nationalism Sectionalism Unification Variation

Unification

items of property an individual or business owns

assets

the merger of several businesses into one

corporation

one who invests money in a company or corporation

stockholder


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