Integrated Marketing Campaign Design
Creative Brief Development
ADPLAN framework: Attention, Distinction, Positioning, Linkage, Amplification, New equity
Markup Pricing
Adding a standard markup to product cost
Anticipatory Pricing
Adjusting prices in anticipation of future events
Online Advertising
Advantages include traceability, contextual placement, and disadvantages like message screening
COVID-19 Message Changes
Analyze messaging shifts by companies like Royal Caribbean, AB InBev, and Kentucky Fried Chicken during the pandemic
Integrated Marketing Communications (IMC)
Approach using various tools to achieve strategic goals
Evaluating Sales Force
Assessing performance through activity plans and reports.
Economic Value-to-Customer Pricing
Based on buyer's perception of product value
Peak Pricing
Charging higher prices during peak demand periods
Vertical integration
Combining different communication tools
Horizontal integration
Combining similar communication tools
Developing a Media Plan
Considers audience quality, attention, reach, frequency, impact, timing, and allocation
External integration
Coordinating communication tools outside the company
Internal integration
Coordinating communication tools within the company
Packaging
Core principles include visibility, differentiation, and transparency
BANT
Criteria: Budget, Authority, Need, Timeline, used in sales processes.
Sales Force Strategy
Decision between direct and contractual sales force.
Television Advertising
Demonstrates product attributes and benefits, but may face drawbacks like message clutter
Sales Force Size
Determining needed representatives based on workload.
Virgin Group
Diverse companies like Virgin Atlantic, Virgin Active, using direct marketing for brand promotion.
Surge Pricing
Dynamic pricing based on demand and supply
Training Sales Force
Educating salespeople based on industry with varying training periods.
Managing Sales Force Productivity
Efficiently using time, technology, and prospecting norms.
Social Media
Enables sharing text, images, audio, and video with consumers and companies
Customer Interaction
Engaging customers to enhance relationships and drive sales.
Fixed Costs
Expenses not affected by production or sales
Variable Costs
Expenses varying with production levels
FABV Approach
Features, Advantages, Benefits, Value method in sales presentations.
Formula for Measuring Sales Impact
Figure 12.4 formula for different stages in the sales impact of advertising
Marketing Communications
Firms' means to inform, persuade, and remind consumers about products and brands
Micromodel of Marketing Communication
Focuses on consumers' specific responses to communications
Pricing Objective
Goals like short-term profit or market penetration
Macromodel of Marketing Communications
Illustrates interaction between sender (company) and recipient (consumer) of communication message
Message Source Selection
Importance of source credibility, expertise, trustworthiness, and likability
Marketing Communications Mix
Includes advertising, online, mobile, direct marketing, events, word of mouth, PR, packaging, personal selling
Direct Marketing Channels
Includes direct mail, catalog marketing, telemarketing, and infomercials.
Salesforce Compensation
Includes fixed, variable amounts, expenses, and benefits.
Social Media Platforms
Includes online communities, blogs, social networks, influencer marketing, and customer reviews
Influencers
Individuals who impact consumer decisions through social media presence.
Message Appeal
Informational vs. Transformational appeals focusing on product attributes or non-product benefits
Personal Selling
Interacting directly with potential buyers to present products and secure orders.
Online Communication
Involves company websites, microsites, and driving online traffic through SEO and SEM
Ensuring communications integration
Involves coverage, contribution, commonality, complementarity, conformability, and cost
Events and Experiences
Managing events and creating experiences to engage customers
Native advertising
Materials resembling editorial content to promote a product
Price Elasticity of Demand
Measure of how quantity sold changes with price
Crafting Communication Message
Message should resonate, differentiate, and be adaptable across media and markets
Tie-In Promotions
Offering additional products with a main purchase
Price Packs
Offering multiple products for a reduced price
Sales Force Structure
Organizing around regions, products, services, or customer needs.
Print Advertising
Passive advertising in newspapers and magazines with visuals and copy
Mobile Communication
Personal, always-on, immediate consumption, and highly interactive
Radio Advertising
Pervasive medium lacking visual images
Word of Mouth
Power of viral marketing through consumer sharing
Seasonal Discounts
Price reductions during specific times of the year
Public Relations
Programs to promote a company's image among stakeholders, including press coverage and corporate communications
Advertising
Promotion of ideas, goods, services, and brands by a sponsor using paid media
Free Goods
Providing products at no cost to trade partners
Direct Marketing
Reaching customers without intermediaries using consumer direct channels.
Payment Discount
Reducing price for early payment
Superbowl Ads Analysis
Reflect on favorite ads, engagement, and media choice impact on communication effectiveness
Cash Refunds
Returning money to customers after purchase
Publicity
Securing editorial space to promote products or services, offering credibility and awareness
Recruiting Sales Force
Selecting candidates using tests and simulations.
Loss-Leader Pricing
Selling a product below cost to attract customers
Price Discrimination
Selling at multiple prices not reflecting cost difference
Generating a Consumer Response
Sequential stages: Awareness, Knowledge, Liking, Preference, Conviction, Purchase
Captive Pricing
Setting low price for main product and high for accessories
Competitive Pricing
Setting price based on competitors' pricing
Target-Return Pricing
Setting price to achieve desired return on investment
Communications Objective
Specific task and achievement level with a defined audience in a set period
Target Audience Identification
Start with a clear target group, considering loyalty, usage, and brand preference
Market Niches
Targeting specific segments for direct marketing purposes.
Sales Force Objectives
Tasks like information gathering, targeting, selling, and servicing.
SPIN
Technique: Situation, Problem, Implication, Need-payoff questions in sales.
Incentives
Tools to stimulate quicker purchase of products
Motivating Sales Force
Using rewards and compensation strategies for different performer types.
Place Advertising
Utilizes billboards, public spaces, product placement, and point of purchase
Social Media Marketing
Utilizing online platforms for promotional activities.
Long-term Relationship
Valuable for customer loyalty and repeat business, crucial for Virgin Group.