IS2500 Cronk Test 1
E-commerce and Internet advertising reached $83 billion in 2017, growing at about:
15 percent.
What percent of the Fortune 500 companies uses Twitter to communicate with their customers?
80 percent
Which of the following is the best definition of an information system?
A set of interrelated components that collect (or retrieve), process, store, and distribute information to support decision making and control in an organization
Which of the following is an important skill for an accounting major?
An understanding of online transaction and reporting systems
Which of the following is an important skill for a marketing major
An understanding of product management enterprise systems
Which of the following is an example of a business using information systems to create new products and services?
Apple's creation of the iPad
The fundamental set of assumptions, values, and ways of doing things that has been accepted by most of a company's members is called its:
Culture
To make sure it stocks clothes that its customers will purchase, a department store implements a new application that analyzes spending levels at its stores and cross-references this data to popular clothing styles. Which of the following business objectives is this information intended to support?
Customer intimacy
A network requires at least three computers and a shared resource True or False
False
Business processes are logically related tasks for accomplishing work that have been formally encoded by an organization. True or False
False
Data is information that has been shaped into a form that is meaningful to human beings. True or False
False
Federal law requires many businesses to keep email messages for ten years. True or False
False
IT managerial jobs are outsourced easily because of the universal standards used by the Internet. True or False
False
Intranets are private corporate networks extended to authorized users outside the organization. Group of answer choices True or False
False
Purchase of information systems hardware, software, and telecommunications equipment will constitute more than half of all capital investment in the United States in 2017. True or False
False
Whereas marketing and financial careers have been transformed by the growth in information systems, thus far managerial positions have remained relatively unaffected. True or False
False
here are two types of outsourcing: offshore outsourcing and foreign outsourcing. True or False
False
An example of a business using information systems for supplier intimacy is:
JCPenney's information system that allows its contract manufacturers to see what garments have been sold and need to be replaced.
Which of the following fields deals with behavioral issues, as well as technical issues surrounding the development, use, and impact of information systems used by managers and employees in the firm?
Management information systems
Which of the following is an example of raw data from an automobile manufacturer?
One Subaru Outback sold January 7, 2017 in Mount Kisco, New York for $25,000
Walmart exemplifies the power of information systems coupled with excellent business practices and supportive management to achieve which of the following? New business models Operational efficiency Customer intimacy Competitive advantage Survival
Operational efficiency
Work environment is an example of the ________ dimension of business problems.
People
Perhaps the most frequent error in problem solving is:
Rushing to judgment
________ consists of detailed, preprogrammed instructions that control and coordinate the computer hardware components in an information system.
Software
A firm that invests in an information system because it is a necessity of doing business does so because it is seeking to achieve which of the following business objectives? Survival Improved decision making Competitive advantage Operational excellence Customer intimacy
Survival
A firm that must invest in a new information system in order to comply with federal legislation is investing to achieve which of the following business objectives?
Survival
Which of the following is a global network that uses universal standards to connect millions of different networks around the world?
The Internet
As described in the chapter case, which of the following constitutes a people element of the UPS tracking system
The ability to embed UPS functions in external sites
As described in the chapter case, which of the following constitutes an organizational element in the UPS tracking system?
The specification of procedures for identifying packages with sender and recipient information
A business model describes how a company produces, delivers, and sells a product or service to create wealth True or False
True
A firm's IT infrastructure provides the platform on which the firm can build its information systems. Group of answer choices True or False
True
An understanding of enterprise-wide systems for customer relationship management is one of the skills relevant to careers in marketing. True or False
True
As a result of new public laws, accountants require an intimate knowledge of databases, reporting systems, and networks. True or False
True
Developing a new product, fulfilling an order, and hiring a new employee are all examples of business processes True or False
True
Employee attitudes about their jobs, employers, or technology can have a powerful effect on their abilities to use information systems productively. True or False
True
Encouraging employees to adapt to new business processes is an important factor in change management. True or False
True
Feedback is a specific type of output. True or False
True
Firms use extranets to coordinate their activities with other firms for making purchases, collaborating on design, and performing other interorganizational work. True or False
True
Identifying a problem includes agreeing that a problem exists. True or False
True
In order to understand how a specific business firm uses information systems, you need to know something about the history and culture of the company. True or False
True
Information systems contain information about significant people, places, and things within the organization or in the environment surrounding it. True or False
True
People, organizations, and information technology are all dimensions of information systems. True or False
True
UPS's use of web-based tools that allow customers to embed UPS functions, such as tracking and cost calculations, into their own websites, described in the chapter case, is an information systems solution used to achieve customer intimacy. True or False
True
Telepresence is an example of which of the following?
Virtual meeting
________ is a service provided by the Internet that uses universally accepted standards for storing, retrieving, formatting, and displaying information in a page format.
World Wide Web
The enormous volume of data generated by Internet activity, such as web traffic, email, and social media is referred to as:
big data.
A database into which employees manually input customer names and addresses is riddled with errors and you have been charged with rectifying the situation. In considering the organizational dimensions of this problem, you should consider the:
business processes in place governing the manual input of the data
The six important business objectives of information system investment include all of the following except: competitive advantage. employee morale. improved decision making. survival. new products.
employee morale.
Journalist Thomas Friedman's description of the world as "flat" refers to the A) flattening of economic and cultural advantages of developed countries. B)use of the Internet and technology for instantaneous communication. C)reduction in travel times and the ubiquity of global exchange and travel. D)growth of globalization. E) increased use of global currencies
flattening of economic and cultural advantages of developed countries.
All of the following describe the effects of globalization except significant decreases in operating costs. reduction of labor costs through outsourcing. ability to find low-cost suppliers. increases in transaction costs. replication of business models in multiple countries.
increases in transaction costs.
In a hierarchical organization, the upper levels consist of:
managerial, professional, and technical workers.
The average number of baseball tickets sold at a particular price is an example of:
meaningful information.
A moving company has an information system that analyzes travel patterns and decides which routes are the most efficient for every van. The need for employees to follow procedures to update this system with arrival and departure times is a(n) ________ dimension of the system.
organizational
The owners of Speed-EZ, a new bike messenger service, are concerned about how they will manage their messengers once the messengers have left the office. This is a business problem that falls into the: Group of answer choices
people dimension.
Converting raw data into a more meaningful form is called:
processing
In choosing the best solution for a business problem, all of the following are important considerations except:
the ability to forget about the problem once it has been solved.
Intranets:
use Internet technology for a private company network.