Lesson 16 Reproductive System
Syphilis ___.
can be treated with penicillin but only if detected early
Enlargement of the prostate _____
is also called benign prostatic hyperplasia or hypertrophy
Breast
mast(o)
Mensturation
men(o)
Oophorectomy is the surgical removal of ______.
one or both ovaries
Ovary
oophor(o)
Testicle
orchid(o)
Which of the following statements is correct?
the average weight gain during pregnancy is caused by elevated levels of sex hormones
Vulva
vulv(o)
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
70% of women with breast cancer have known risk factors, such as BRCA1 or 2.
The meaing of -para is ______.
Birth
Cervix
Cervic(o)
Caused by human papillomarvirus
Cervical cancer
Most common bacterial STD in the United States
Chlamydia
Vagina
Colp(o)
Ejaculated semen ____.
Contains 20-150 million sperm/ml
Babies born between week 37 and 38 weeks, 6 days called ______.
Early term babies
Fertilized egg implants outside the urine cavity
Ectopic pregnancy
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
Endocervicitis is inflammation of the endometrium of the uterus
Sperm become motile in the _____.
Epididymis
Cryptochidism is a fluid filled sac in the scrotum
False
Oligomenorrhea is abnormally frequent menstruation
False
Sperm formation starts before puberty.
False
The chorion is the innermost of the embryonic membranes
False
The uterus serves as birth organ and organ of copulation.
False
Uterine fibroids are also known as meigs syndrome
False
Benign tumors of the myometrium
Fibroids
Pregnancy or gestation is the time from fertilization until the infant is born.
From the beginning of week nine until birth the baby is called a fetus.
GnRH stands for ___?
Gonadotropin-releasing hormone
Infection caused by Neisseria gonorrhoeae
Gonorrhea
Pregnancy tests look for _____ in the urine or the blood
Human Chronic Gonadotropin
Which of the following statements is not true?
Implantaiton is completed by the second day after ovulation
The meaning of IUD is _____.
Intrauterine device
Testosterone ______.
Is the major male sex hormone
The scrotum ____.
Keeps the testes at a temperature lower than the core body temperature
The peripartum period covers _____.
Last month of pregnancy and the first five months after delivery.
Discharge from the vagina
Leucorrhea
low sperm count
Male infertility
Which of the following statements is not true?
Molar pregnancy is a pregnancy with more than one baby.
The middle layer of the uterus is called ____.
Myometrium
a woman who has never born a child known as _____.
Nullipara
Serious complication of untreated STDs
Pelvic inflammatory
The female sex hormone progesterone ____.
Prepares the endometrium for implantation of a fertilized ovum
Which of the following statements is correct?
Prostate-specific antigen can be used as a tumor marker for patients with prostate cancer
the ductus (vas) deferens travel upward inside the _____.
Spermatic Cord
Can be contracted congenitally
Syphilis
The ____ is the primary sex organ in men.
Testicle
Which of the following statements is not correct?
The corpora cavernosa keep the urethra open
Which of the following statements about the ovarian cycle is not correct?
The corpus luteum develops only if pregnancy occurs
Which of the following statements about the menstrual cycle is correct?
The endometrium changes in response to the changing levels of ovarian hormones
Which of the following statements concerning the menstrual cycle is not correct?
The functional of the endometrium is shed during the profilerative phase
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
The internal female genitalia are also called vulva or pudendum
Which of the following statements is incorrect?
The most important screening test for breast cancer is mammography
Which of the following statements is not correct?
The vas or ductus deferens is also known as ejaculatory duct
Most common curable STD among sexually active women
Trichomoniasis
BPH is rare in patients younger than 40 years of age
True
During pregnancy, progesterone inhibits uterine motility and helps prepare the breasts for lactation
True
Endometriosis is the occurrence of endometrial tissue outside of the uterus.
True
Female accessory ducts include uterine or fallopian tubes, uterus, and vagina
True
Fibrocystic disease of the breast is more common that breast cancer.
True
Mumps virus formerly led to orchitis in 40% or more of boys before puberty
True
Polycystic ovary syndrome is named after the cysts found in the ovaries of patients
True
The male urethra transports both urine and semen at different times.
True
The placenta is also known as afterbirth
True
The meaning of the combing form "colp(o)" is _____.
Vagina
Symptoms of gonorrhea include ____.
Vaginal discharge in women
Breast cancer ___.
Will affect 1 in 8 women