Med term chapter 2

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Which of the following types of tissue plays a role in absorbing nutrients?

Epithelial

Which of the following organs is located inside the pleural cavity?

Lungs

Which of the following structures is NOT located in the mediastinum?

Lungs

Which of the following body systems recieves sensory information and coordinates the body's response?

Nervous

Which of the following branches of medicine treats conditions of the eye?

Ophthalmology

A gastroenterologist treats diseases of which of the following organs?

Stomach

Which of the following is NOT a function of the blood?

Absorbing nutrients

Which of the following directional terms refers to the tip or summit of an organ?

Apex

The hepatic system is commonly called:

Blood

The arms are the _______________ region of the body.

Brachial

Which of the following abbreviations stands for the body systems containing the heart?

CV

Which of the following directional terms is interchangeable with inferior?

Caudal

Which of the following is the correct order for the organization of the body?

Cells to tissue to organ system to whole body

The neck is the _______________ region of the body.

Cervical

Which of the following directional terms is the opposite of anterior?

Dorsal

Which of the following systems is responsible for regulating the metabolic activities of the body?

Endocrine

The thyroid, thymus, and adrenal glands are found in the:

Endocrine system

Which of the following planes divides the body into front and back portions?

Frontal

Which of the following abbreviations stands for the digestive system?

GI

Which of the following abbreviations stands for they body system containing the stomach?

GI

Which of the following abbreviations stands for the medical specialty that treats conditions of the female reproductive system?

GYN

The cephalic region of the body is the:

Head

Which of the following is NOT one of the basic types of tissue found in the body?

Histogenic

Which of the following body systems forms a protective two-way barrier for the body?

Integumentary

The crural region of the body is the:

Legs

Which of the following directional terms means more to the back side of the body?

Posterior

Which of the following directional terms means lying face down?

Prone

The organs of which of the following systems are NOT found in the abdominopelvic cavity?

Respiratory

Which of the following planes divides the body into left and right portions?

Sagittal

Which of the following is NOT an organ found in the digestive system?

Spleen

Which of the following directional terms means more toward the head or above another structure?

Superior

Which of the following terms means lying face up?

Supine

Which of the following is NOT a function of epithelial tissue?

Support body structures

A term meaning pertaining to the chest is:

Thoracic

Another name for the torso is the ________________ region of the body.

Trunk

Which of the following abbreviations stands for the arm?

UE

A person having repeated bladder infections would see a specialist in:

Urology

A term that is interchangeable with anterior is:

Ventral

Which of the following directional terms specifically refers to the belly side of the body?

Ventral

Which of the following terms means pertaining to internal organs?

Visceral


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