MGT3000 Ch. 1
every role undertaken by a manager works to __ the functions of planning, orgazing, leading, and controlling and imp to remember that all these roles ___ in the real world of managemnet
accomplish, interact
The degree of mngment skills may vary but ___ must possess the skills- the application of management skills change as managers move up the hierarchy- lower level (nonmanagers) use a lot of ____ while higher level use a lot of ___
all mngers, technical, conceptual
a successful manager means thinking in terms of
building teams and networks
TRADITIONAL mangment include a _____ and ___ leadership style, a focus on ___ tasks, and ___ procedures to maintain stability
command, control, individ, standardizing
Here, Deshane is reviewing blueprints for his company's latest building as he plans a long-term strategy for where the company should build in the next 10 years. Deshane is ___ skills to complete this task.
conceptual
Senior managers often spend more of their time using ___ skills, because they must understand how information from many different sources affects the functioning of the organization.
conceptual
___ are used for high-level planning activities. They require a manager to be able to see the big picture and to understand how the organization is and could be affected by its environment.
conceptual
three cats of management skills
conceptual, human, technical
The head of an agrochemical laboratory was accustomed to overseeing work as a ______ , but now he is called upon to be an _____ so his employees can control their own work.
controller, enabler
instead of being a ____ when overseeing work, todays effective manager is an __ who helps pppl do and be thr best
controller, enabler
Managers are engaged in control when they appraise an employee's performance, compare expenses to a budget, or check to see if product quality is meeting quality standards are ex of ___
controlling
Monitoring activities and making corrections. The fundamental purpose is to compare an existing situation to a desired situation and make a decision about what needs to be done to reach the desired state.
controlling
monitor activities and make corrections
controlling
ex of which mangment funct and why? Senator John McCain reviewed all of the stimulus projects approved by the U.S. government to decide which projects to include in his list of "100 Stimulus Projects That Give Taxpayers the Blues."
controlling bc by reviewing stimulus projects he was monitoring activities and by IDing areas he felt needed change he was involved in CONTROLLING
from conflict and competition to
convos and collab
recognize the value of employees and dev this critical organizational asset
dev ppl
from autocratic leading to
dispersed and empowering
Becoming a manager is a transformation- Move from being a ___ to a ____
doer, coordinator
To achieve greater ____ , your dad decides to mount speakers around the backyard so people can listen to music streaming from his Rhapsody account. This will be less expensive than hiring a live band.
efficiency (bc spending less money so using less resources to attain goal of music)
from controller to
enabler
NEW mngment include ability to be an __ rather than a ___, using an ____ leadership style, encouraging ___, leading ___, and ___ for change and innovation
enabler, controller, empowering, collab, teams, mobilizing
4 roles under cat of decisional role
entrepreneur, disturbance handler, resourcce allocator, negotiator
3 roles under cat of interpsonal role
figurehead, leader, liaison
money that's expended on behalf of organization
fin res
peter drucker is credited w creating the ____ and summed up the job of manger by spceifying ___
five tasks
from specialist; performs sp tasks to
generalist; coordinates diverse tasks
gets things done thru own efforts to
gets things done thru others
The cost to organizations of losing good employees who can't make the transition to becoming managers is ____ than the cost of providing training to help new managers cope, learn, and grow.
greater
many new managers expect more freedom to make changes but in reality they find themselves __
hemmed in by interdependencies
People in the engineering, marketing, and operations departments were angry at each other, and to stop the finger-pointing, the CEO had to use her ___ skills.
human
___ skills include being a good listener and having a desire to include others in an activity or a discussion. Managers with strong human skills tend to improve their subordinates' job satisfaction and build strong relationships with colleagues and others in the organization.
human
ppl, skills they possess
human res
three cats for roles of managers
informational, interpersonal, decisional
4 tips for time management for managers
keep to do list, abcs (priorotize tasks by importance), schedule ur workday, do one thing at a time
use influence to motivate employees
leading
using influence to motivate people to achieve company goals. In today's workplace, the most effective are ones who create environments that engage and empower employees, rather than commanding and controlling them.
leading
ex of which mngment funct and why? George Steinbrenner transferred his passion for winning to everyone in the New York Yankees organization. One of his famous quotes is "Winning is the most important thing in my life, after breathing. Breathing first, winning next."
leading bc george shared his vision when he talked ab winning and shared his vision w his employees- when they adopted his vision they became motivated
from supervising indivs to
leading teams
the attainment of organizational goals in an effective and efficient manner through planning, organizing, leading, and controlling organizationa resources
management
set targets and standards; appraise performance
measure
from maintaing stability to
mobilizing for change
3 roles under cat of informational role
monitor, disseminator, spokesperson
create teamwork via decisions on pay pormotions, etc and through communication
motivate/communicate
In your first day as a driver for Road-O-Rama Freight, you realize that something just isn't right. Trucks go out half full, and drivers often get the wrong addresses so freight doesn't arrive at its destination. When telling a friend about your new job, how would you describe this company's operations? effective or efficient?
neither effective nor efficient (bc trucks half full= not good use of resources/ drivers getting address wrong= company doesnt achieve goal of delivering product)
form an indiv actor to
network builder
tech advances, rise of virutal work, global mkt forces, shifing employee/ customer expectations have led to a decline decline in organizational hierarchies and more empowered workers which calls for a ___ approach to managment that is diff from the past
new
degree to which organization achieves a stated goal or succeeds in what it tries to do
org effectiveness
providing a product or service that customers value
org effectiveness
based on how much raw mat, money, and ppl are nec for producing a given volume of output/ amount of res used to produce a product or service
org efficiency
Refers to the amount of resources used to achieve an organizational goal
org. efficiency
social entity that is goal directed and deliberately structured
organization
flow of process for four functions of management
organizational resources, functions of management, organizational performance/ goal attainment (outcome of this process)
When managers ____, they arrange resources so that they can achieve the goals they set during the planning process.
organize
divide work into manageable activities and select ppl to accomplish tasks
organize
ex of this mngment function include: include decisions about where to spend money, how the company should be organized, and how many people need to be assigned to a particular project.
organize
Assigning responsibilities for task accomplishment. Note that this may also include decisions about where to spend money, how the company should be organized, and how many people need to be assigned to a particular project.
organizing
ex of what mngment funct and why? A marketing manager at Evian decides to work with BETC Euro RSCG, an advertising agency in France. The goal is to reduce the cost of advertising by creating a video that goes viral on YouTube.
organizing bc manager is allocating resources when he choses to reduce cost of advertising ("reducing cost" if key word bc ab WHERE TO SPEND THE MONEY)
assign responsibility for task accomplishment
orgnizaing
5 management princs that have changed from traditional approach to new competencies
overseeing work (controller to enabler), accomplishing tasks (supervising individuals to leading teams), managing rels (conflict an competition to conversation and collaboration), leading (autocratic to dispersed and empowering), designing (maintaining stability to mobilizing for change)
Becoming a manager means a profound transformation in the way people think of themselves, called __ , which includes letting go of deeply held attitudes and habits and learning new ways of thinking.
personal identity
plant, equip vehicles etc
physical res
4 types of resources that management want to use efficiently through the four managemnent functions to attain organizational goals
physical, human, financial, technological,
Selecting goals and ways to attain them- is different from organizing. When managers do this, they predict what will happen in the future. When managers organize, they arrange resources so that they can achieve the goals they set during the planning process. Note that creating a budget is part of this process, while checking to see if the budget has been met is part of the controlling process.
planning
planning the budget is ex of which mngment funct
planning
select goals and ways to attain them
planning
ex of which mngment funct and why? Author Simon Rick spends time every day reading. He says, "I try to read about subjects that I'm interested in, and that usually helps me come up with ideas for stories and characters and jokes."
planning bc setting goals for future works ("ideas for stories ie stories in the future)
4 management functions
planning, organizing, leading, controlling
top two reasons managers fail are
poor communication skills, poor interpersonal skills
a __ is a set of expectations for a managers behavior
role
five TASKS of management
set obejctives, organize, motivate/communicate, measure, dev ppl
est goals for group and decide what must be done to acheive them
set objectives
hardware, software, databases, security
tech res
__refers to using techniques that enable you to get more done in less time and w better results be more relaxed and have more time to enjoy your work and ur life
time management
from works rel independently to
works in highly interdepedent manner