Music 3

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F major

1 flat

G major

1 sharp

Bb major

2 flats

D major

2 sharps

Eb major

3 flats

A major

3 sharps

Ab major

4 flats

E major

4 sharps

Db major

5 flats

B major

5 sharps

Gb major

6 flats

F# major

6 sharps

Cb major

7 flats

C# major

7 sharps

In key signatures, flats are written in this order:

B E A D G C F

Order of flats 1-7

F Bb Eb Ab Db Gb Cb

In key signatures, sharps are written in this order:

F C G D A E B

Name the four steps in writing a major scale.

Find the keynote on the staff, Put whole notes on each line and in each space between the keynote and the next keynote, Be sure you have ended on the keynote, Add sharps or flats as necessary to form two tetrachords joined by a whole step.

Order of sharps 1-7

G D A E B F# C#

A C-clef indicates which line of the staff is _____.

Middle C

Tones with the same pitch but different names are called ______ tones.

accidental

The clef on the lower five lines of a grand staff is called a _____ clef.

bass

The clef on the lower five lines of a grand staff is called a ______ clef, or an ______-clef.

bass, F

A group of different notes sounded simultaneously

chord

Tones having the same pitch but different names are called _____ tones.

enharmonic

The ______ line of a staff using the tenor clef is middle C.

fourth

A _____ staff is two five-line staffs joined by a brace.

grand

A staff that is composed of two smaller five-line staffs joined by a brace is called a ______ staff.

grand

A _____ step is the interval between any key and the next key, either black or white, on the keyboard.

half

_____ is the study of psalms, hymns, and spiritual songs.

hymnology

_____ are songs of praise and worship to God the Father, God the Son, or God the Holy Spirit.

hymns

The distance in pitch between any two notes is called an ______.

interval

_____ are measured by the number of half steps and while steps between two notes.

intervals

A specific combination of ______ is used to produce a series of half and whole steps called a ______.

intervals, scale

A C-clef indicates which line of the staff is ______.

middle C

C major

no sharps or flats

A ______ scale is a series of eight notes moving upward or downward in eight measured steps; it is also two ______ joined by a whole step.

octave, tetrachords

Today, a psalm is any song that _____ part of the Bible.

quotes

The note from which the triad gets its name

root

The purpose of key signature is to indicate the _____ or _____ that apply to specific notes wherever they appear in a composition.

sharps, flats

__________ are personal expressions to the Lord resulting from daily life experiences.

spiritual songs

A set of five horizontal, parallel lines and the four spaces between those lines is called a ______.

staff

The ______ line of a staff using the alto clef is middle C.

third

The clef on the upper five lines of a grand staff is called a _____ clef.

treble

The clef on the upper five lines of a grand staff is called a ______ clef, or a ______-clef.

treble, G

A specific chord composed of three notes

triad

Intervals are measured by the number of ______ steps and ______ steps between the two notes.

whole, half


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