NC Building Exam 2021-Steel Joists
What are the three procedures considered mandatory when receiving a load of trusses and girders
(1.) Inspection of load to make sure product hasn't shifted or if there are any broken banding. Could be dangerous when offloading. (2.) Inspection of the joist products for evidence of physical damage (3.) Verification of items being delivered by comparing the piece count and description of the delivery ticket or bill of lading
Typical Angle sizes are for bridging are?
1" x 1" or 2-1/2" x 2-1/2"
Osha requires that a bundle of bridging not exceed a total of __?__ lbs.
1,000 lbs
The appropriate camber for a 60-foot joist is __?__-inches. Camber is __?__
1-1/2-Inches / Optional
Page 73 Become familiar with the list of "Don't do these things", 1-12
1. Don't pull or push joists off a delivery truck, or drop them in any way 2. Don't lift bundles of joist products by their strapping 3. Don't attach cables, chains or hooks to the web members or joists 4. Don't store joists on their sides 5. Don't place construction loads on unbridged joists 6. Don't cause damage to the joists when field welding 7. Don't cut away vertical leg of bridging where bridging makes an elevation transition; weld separate piece of bridging at transition 8. Don't use tack welds to secure lower chord bridging 9. Don't use a burn-through technique to weld lower chord bridging 10. Don't overload joists 11. Don't place joists between panel points on Joist Girders unless specifically shown on the Joist placement plans 12. Don't repair or alter joists without the approval of the registered design professional and/or the joist manufacturer.
The minimum depth of a SJI type B Longspan Joists, LH-Series is __?__
18-inches
Understand Page 4 and 5
18K7
With respect to horizontal bridging the minimum lap is __?__ to __?__ inches.
2-inches to 4-inches
Joist Girder depths vary from __?__ to __?__ inches
20 to 120
Joist Girder lengths range from __?__ to __?__ feet.
20 to 120
Joist bridging is normally __?__ feet in length
20-Feet
The bridging is typically furnished as an angle shape in standard __?__ feet lengths
20-Feet
The lengths of a SJI type B Longspan Joists, LH-Series range from __?__ to -__?__
21-feet to 96-feet
Table 5.4.1; Number of rows of bridging required for a 38-foot joist with #8 cord member - __?__ rows
3 rows
What is the minimum weld length for a weld leg size of 1/8 (1/8-inch) to provide 700 lb nominal strength for K-Series Joists?
3/8 (3/4-Inch)
The maximum depth of a SJI type A Open Web Steel Joists, K-Series is __?__
30-inches
The ends of a longspan or deep longspan steel joist must extend a minimum distance of __?__ inches over a steel support
4-Inches
The maximum depth of a SJI type B Longspan Joists, LH-Series is __?__
48-inches
What is the minimum weld length for a weld leg size of 5/32 (-inch) to provide 700 lb nominal strength for K-Series Joists?
5/16 (5/8-inch)
The minimum depth of a SJI type C Deep Longspan Joists, DLH-Series is __?__
52-inches
The standard bearing depth of a joist girder is __?__ for underslung
7-1/2-inches
What is the minimum weld length for a weld leg size of 7/64 (1/8-inch) to provide 700 lb nominal strength for K-Series Joists?
7/16 (1-Inch)
Bridging must be capable of resisting a horizontal force of not less than __?__ lbs.
700 lbs.
Table 8-1; Weld to provide minimum __?__ lbs. normal strength for __?__ series joists
700 lbs. / K-Series
The maximum depth of a SJI type C Deep Longspan Joists, DLH-Series is __?__
72-inches
The minimum depth of a SJI type A Open Web Steel Joists, K-Series is __?__
8-Inches
The lengths of a SJI type A Open Web Steel Joists, K-Series range from __?__ to -__?__
8-feet to 60-feet
Become familiar with Figure 5.2
Become familiar with the proper orientation of square-ended joist girders. Particular attention must be paid to the setting of square-ended joist girders right side up. In most cases the first diagonal web member from the support end of the girder runs from the top chord at the point of support, down to the bottom chord.
OSHA Safety standard required that where columns are not framed in at least two directions, joists at column lines, shall be field __?__
Bolted
Weld type for 700 lb nominal strength for K-Series Joists
Fillet
Page 35 Become familiar with the number of rows of diagonal bridging required before hoisting cable can be released. The load table color shading is what three colors?
Red, Blue or Gray
See figure 5.7. To control top heavy conditions, an additional row of __?__ type __?__ is required for bottom bearing joists.
X / bridging
Tag ends of joist girder must be placed as indicated on the joist __?__ plans.
placement
Joist Girders must be erected __?__
singularly
Joists Girders are primary structural members that have been designed as simply supported __?__
trusses
Note 4(B); Where the span of the steel joist is within the blue shaded area of the load table found on page 35 the hoisting cables shall not be released until the __?__ rows of bolted diagonal bridging nearest the __?__ of the steel joists are installed and anchored.
two rows of bolted diagonal bridging / third points
OSHA Safety standards strictly prohibits placing construction loads on __?__ joists
un-bridged
Page 2-3 Joists are designed as either __?__ or with __?__ .
underslung / square-ends
Joists and Girders are typically shipped in the __?__ __?__ position
upside down
Joists Table
Become familiar with Joist Table
The Girder web system configurations are typically modified __?__ type
Warren
What is the most common bridging used?
angle
Construction loads are defined in the OSHA safety standards as "__?__", __?__ and __?__.
any load other than employee(s), the joists and the bridging bundles
Immediately after each joist is set in place, both sides must be __?__. This must take place before installing the joist __?__.
attached / bridging
Joists and Girders are typically field __?__
bolted
Installing __??__ chord bridging will help resist __?__ forces
bottom / uplift
Since joist girders are not __?__, some bracing is normally required for the bottom cord.
bridged
Page 2-3 Underslung joists are supported at their ends through __?__
end bearing seats
Page 2-3 Square -end joists are supported at the __?__
ends of the bottom cords
For bolted diagonal bridging, what does red shading in the load table indicate?
indicates a single row nearest mid span
For bolted diagonal bridging, what does gray shading in the load table indicate?
indicates all rows for spans 100 feet through 144 feet.
For bolted diagonal bridging, what does blue shading in the load table indicate?
indicates two rows nearest the third points for spans of 100 feet or more
Joist products are typically shipped via an __?__
open top trailer