NJ Core Applicator Test
Cartrides in a respirator worn by a pesticide applicator should be changed after A) each season B) six to eight hours of use C) One week of use
B) six to eight hours of use
Applicator exposure to pesticide is most likely to occur A) by inhalation during spraying B) By Eating food with excess residues C) Through dermal (skin) exposure
C) Through dermal (skin) exposure
A tolerance status of pesticide must be established for those uses involving A) a migrant worker B) Household pests C) food crops D) certified applicators
C) food crops
High pesticide residues are most likely to be found in the plant eaters at the bottom of the food chain T/F
False
It is not necessary from an applicator to wash his hands and face frequently when handling and applying moderate to low dermawltoxcity pesticides T/F
False
Low toxicity is indicated by low LD50 T/F
False
Modern pesticides are formulated in such a manner that there is little chance of polluting water with their use T/F
False
Overdosing usually results in better pest control T/F
False
Pesticides in the restricted use category can be used by the general public without certification if recommended by the state agency. T/F
False
Protective safety equipment listed on the labor for the use of the applicator is not needed during the measuring, weighing and mixing T/F
False
Storing pesticide inside the car or truck by the applicator can occur during measuring mixing as well as application T/F
False
The symptoms of pesticide poisoning are greatly different. from. those other types of poisoning and/or illnesses T/F
False
There is no need to have blood test when a pesticide applicator is experiencing pesticide poisoning symptoms T/F
False
There is no need to supply medical doctors with more information about the symptoms and treatment of pesticide T/F
False
In accidents with pesticides, an. applicator can often avoid severe poisoning by practicing proper first aid reduce exposure T/F
True
In case of an accident, always save the pesticide container with the label for the doctor to obtain more information - T/F
True
It is best. to avoid use. of. those pesticides which can accumulate and cause undesirable effects in the bodies. of the desirable organisms T/F
True
Most accidents with pesticides happen from careless practices and misuse T/F
True
A pesticide is any chemical used by man to control pests T/F
True
Applicators of all pesticides or their supervisors must have state certification.T/F
True
Artificial respiration may be needed if pesticide poisoning is severe. T/F
True
Dangerous exposure to pesticide by the applicator can occur during measuring and mixing as well as application t/F
True
Food and feed can be produced efficiently and economically without excess pesticides residues T/F
True
Food chain is a way of describing how organisms eat each other T/F
True
If a commercial applicator wishes to apply for the control of pests in agricultural crops and pests in public health, he must obtain a certification in each of the appropriate categories. T/F
True
If an insecticide is effective against a wide variety of insects, it is broad spectrum insecticide T/F
True
New Pesticide labeling indicates what the applicator can do to protect his body from pesticide exposure T/F
True
Overdoses of pesticides which remain in the soil for long period of time may be harmful to future crops T/F
True
Persistent pesticides may be undesirable if they last longer than is needed and result in excess residues and/or injury T/F
True
Pesticides labeling now provides detailed safety precautions for the protection of certified pesticide applicators T/F
True
Small amounts of some pesticides are allowed in harvested crops T/F
True
Some pesticides can reduce crop production by killing pollinating insects T/F
True
The antidote, atropine, can be helpful in first aid treatment of pesticide poisoning if used according to the directions of a medical doctor T/F
True
The maximum safe amount of pesticide allowed on a crop is called its A)residue B) deposit C) Tolerance
A)residue
Pesticides that can build up in the bodies of organisms are called A) additives B) accumulative C) persistent
B) accumulative
A good place to store where it is to store a respirator a) on the sprayer where it is handy to use B) in a tightly closed plastic bag after it is washed and dried C)in the pesticide storage shed
B) in a tightly closed plastic bag after it is washed and dried
If a pesticide residue exceeds the tolerance, the crop A) can be washed to get rid of the pesticide B) is subject to condemnation and seizure C) may be fed to live stock
B) is subject to condemnation and seizure
Tolerances for pesticides are states as A) mg/kg B) ppm C) lbs/A
B) ppm
After the crop has been planted, which type of herbicide application should be made to control there weeds before they appear? A) replanting B) reemergence c) postenergence
B) reemergence
If you are in doubt weather pesticide poisoning has occured a) go to bed b) see your doctor c) taxe a laxative d) empty the stomach by vomiting
B) see your doctor
That piece of safety equipment usually not needed when using pesticides with the signal word CAUTION, is A) rubber gloves B) hat C) coveralls D) Respirator
D) Respirator
In the regulations of pesticide use to protect man and the environment, the term environment means A) all organisms B) air, soil, water, and the other physical elements C) the interrelationships of organisms D) all of the above
D) all of the above
Registration of a pesticide by EPA will be granted if A) the pesticide will control the target pest B) the pesticide does not have an adverse environment impact C) the pesticide does not pose public health hazard D) all of the above
D) all of the above
A pesticide that is absorbed in one part of a plant or animal and transported to another part where it kills a pest is called a A) contact pesticide B) volatile pesticide C) residual pesticide D) systemic pesticide
D) systemic pesticide
Cholinest erase testing of the blood gives an indication of A) how much pesticide has been applied B) whether a transfusion is necessary C) The resistance of the applicator D) the pesticide's effect on the applicators body
D) the pesticide's effect on the applicators body
Which federal agency sets food tolerances. for pesticides? Which federal agency enforces these tolerances?
EPA Sets food Tolerances; FDA enforces food tolerances
What is the full name and acronym. of the federal agency mandated to regulate pesticides?
Environmental Protection Agency - EPA
A pesticide off target is not a pollutant if desirable organisms are unaffected T/F
False
Alcohol and barbiturates should be included in the first aid supplies of certified pesticides applicators T/F
False
All pesticides can pass through the skin to enter the blood and significantly affect the nervous system of man T/F
False
All pesticides have antidotes listed on the label T/F
False
An applicator with a heavy head of hair need not wear a hat to protect from pesticide exposure T/F
False
Your respirators working properly if the air you exhale is going through the cartridges T/F
False
What is the full name and acronym for the law EPA uses to manage pesticides?
Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act - FIFRA
The regulations interpreting the Transportation Safety Act are contained 49 CF. What do these regulations do?
Fish and Wildlife Services (FWS) of the Department of th Interior
Acarcides are used to control
Mites
FIFRA allows states to establish standards. What kind of standards?
More strict
Define Reentry Time
Reentry Time is the time immediately following application of a pesticide to a treated area when unprotected workers may not enter
What are regulations?
Regulations are interpretations of the law and have the force of law.
What is the purpose of the tolerance program?
The Tolerance program is to ensure that US consumers are not exposed to unsafe food pesticide residue levels.
acute toxicity is a measure of how harmful or poisonous a pesticide is to an animal (or a man) from single exposure T/F
True
Airborne pesticides can be harmful to man and other organisms T/F
True.
Fungicides are used to prevent
Weeds
Who ultimately bears the responsibility of protecting endangered species from pesticides?
You, the applicator
Records of application must be kept for a minimum of a) 5 years for termite and 3 years for other Commercial Applicators b) 4 years c) 1 Year
a) 5 years for termite and 3 years for other Commercial Applicators
Coveralls and other clothing contaminated with pesticides should be laundered with suitable detergent a) after each use b) after they get wet with spray C) after six days of use D) when they have a strong odor like the pesticide
a) after each use
Poisoning which occurs as a result of repeated, small, nonlethal pesticide exposures over a long period of time is called a) chronic poisoning b) mild poisoning c) acute poisoning d) severe poisoning
a) chronic poisoning
Part of. the certification of commercial pesticide applicators. Involves passing a) core and a category exam b) a dealer exam c) an operator exam
a) core and a category exam
In New Jersey, restricted use pesticides can only be purchased from a licensed pesticide a) dealer business. b) operator business. c) applicator business
a) dealer business.
If Highly toxic pesticide is spilled on your skin it is safest to wash the exposed area with soap and water a) immediately b) anytime within 2 hours after exposure c) anytime during the day of exposure d) at the usual bathing time
a) immediately
What is required before any commercial applications of pesticides are made for household pest control? a) notification of persons b) a detailed bill c) none of the above
a) notification of persons
In an LD50 equal to 60 mg/kg the 69 milligrams refers to the a) pesticide b) soil sample c) test. organism d) food sample
a) pesticide
After an acute, dermal exposure to an moderately or highly toxic pesticide, the first thing to do is a) remove the contaminated clothing and shower b) drink. plenty of water c) vomit if possible d) finish spraying and go immediately to the house
a) remove the contaminated clothing and shower
The Term "Under the direct supervision of" means the supervisor - a) must be on the job while any restricted use pesticide is being applied b) can be in his office when the operator is applying a restricted use pesticides if available when needed c)can be available at night following the morning the restricted use pesticides were applied d) can be any distance away provided he can be. reached within 48 hours after the restricted use pesticide was applied
b) can be in his office when the operator is applying a restricted use pesticides if available when needed
Anyone applying pesticides as a service must be certified and registered as a a) pesticide operator. b) commercial pesticide applicator c) private pesticide applicator
b) commercial pesticide applicator
A supply of clean water, soap, and a basin can be a great first aid help in a) oral pesticide exposure b) dermal pesticide exposure c) inhalation pesticide exposure
b) dermal pesticide exposure
Applicators using the buddy system (working in pairs) in applying highly toxic pesticides use this safety procedure for the purpose of A) having help to weigh and mix pesticides b) having assistance in case of a accidental exposure c) cleaning the equipment d) supervising the work
b) having assistance in case of a accidental exposure
The hazard of a pesticide is a) the same as its toxicity b) its inherent danger c) indicated by the signal word on the label
b) its inherent danger
Persons applying pesticides under the direct supervision of a Commercial Pesticide Applicator who is not physically present on the application site must be registered as a pesticide a) dealer b) operator c) technician
b) operator
Companies which contract out their services for compensation must be registered as a a) pesticide operation b) pesticide applicator business c) pesticide dealer
b) pesticide applicator business
For information concerning the protective clothing to wear when using a given pesticide it is best to a) check with your dealer b) read the label c) ask your doctor
b) read the label
Of the following materials, the one which would be most helpful to have on hand when a highly toxic pesticide is spilled on the legs of an applicator is a) asprin b) soap and water c) vinegar d) milk
b) soap and water
The inherent ability of a pesticide. to cause. injury or poison organisms is called a) danger b) toxicity c) hazard d) risk
b) toxicity
The signal word on a pesticide label indicates the pesticide's a) effectiveness b) toxicity c) compatibility d) formulation
b) toxicity
Respirators protect from pesticide exposure by a) repelling the pesticide b)absorbing the pesticide c) breaking down the pesticide d) neutralizing the pesticide
b)absorbing the pesticide
The. oral LD60 level which represents a highly toxic pesticide is a) 640 ng/kg b) 5800 mg/kg c) 46 mg/kg d) 380 mg/kg
c) 46 mg/kg
An inventory list of pesticides likely to be in storage must be. a) kept in a. storage. area b) updated every 2 years c) forwarded to the local fire department
c) forwarded to the local fire department
It is good plan to keep your doctor informed about the kinds of pesticides you are using so a) he can plan to be close to his office when you can an accident b)he has the proper equipment to make blood tests when he suspects pesticide poisoning c) he can better diagnose your problem and use the proper treatment d) he can advise concerning the effectiveness of the pesticide
c) he can better diagnose your problem and use the proper treatment
Someone who uses any pesticides to raise agricultural product must be certified and registred as. a a) pesticide operator. b) commercial pesticide applicator c) private pesticide applicator
c) private pesticide applicator
the most common cause of pesticide poisoning for applicators is their exposure a) by swallowing the pesticide b) through the lugs c) through the skin
c) through the skin
Pesticide applicators may be classified as private applicators if they apply pesticides a) only on their own property b)to produce agricultural commodities primarily on the property of other people c) to produce agricultural commodities on their own property d) on the property of others for hire and their own property
c) to produce agricultural commodities on their own property
Pesticide products used in. New Jersey must be registered a) only with the US Environmental Protection Agency b) only. with the. State. of New Jersey. c) with both the US environmental Protection Agency and state of New Jersey
c) with both the US environmental Protection Agency and state of New Jersey
Some gloves offer no protection to pesticide expsoure, and can even be more hazardous than working with bare hands. Which of these materials should never be used a) rubber b) neoprene c) leather
c)leather
Applicators working. with highly toxic organophosphate or carbanmate insects should have their cholinesterase level checked a) before spray season starts b) at mid season c)at the end of the season d) all the above
d) all of the above
For severe dermal exposure to pesticides a) remove contaminated clothing b) drench exposed body areas with water c) dry and wrap in a blanket d) all of the above
d) all of the above
General symptoms of pesticide poisoning can be a) headache and dizziness b) nausea and diarrhea c) excessive perspiration and trembling d) all the above
d) all of the above
The kind of toxicity that results from small, repeated exposures to a pesticide over a period of time is called a) low toxicity b) acute toxicity c) high toxicity d) chronic toxicity
d) chronic toxicity
In a pesticide poisoning emergency think of using water immediately to a) inactivate the pesticide b) break down the pesticide c) remove the pesticide from the blood stream d) dilute the pesticide and wash it away
d) dilute the pesticide and wash it away
The probability of a pesticide causing adverse effects. to an organism is called a) warning b) toxicity c) hazard d) risk
d) risk
If. an applicator has an accident applying pesticide in an enclosed space he may need to get the outside for adequate supply of fresh air T/F
true
