ocean currents quiz

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the Brazil Current is associated with which gyre?

South Atlantic Gyre

Deep-water currents move ________ volumes of water and are much ________ than surface currents.

decrease; increase

deep ocean currents are driven primarily by _______ and caused by _______.

density differences; differences in salinity and temperature

The observation that ships and icebergs in the southern hemisphere float to the left of the wind direction is an example of which of the following?

Ekman transport

The California current is associated with which gyre?

North Pacific Gyre

About what percent of wind's energy is transferred to the ocean surface?

Two

Geostrophic circulation within a gyre is driven by ______.

gravity and the Coriolis effect

Which of the following currents contributes to the South Eastern United States being humid?

gulf stream

which of the following is NOT an eastern boundary current?

gulf stream

which of the following statements is true of surface ocean currents?

surface currents form circular patterns in the major ocean basins called "gyres"

the Ekman spiral is caused by _______.

the wind and the Coriolis effect

equatorial currents are driven by the _______.

trade winds

Surface ocean currents are driven primarily by ________ and modified by ________.

wind; the Coriolis effect and land


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