OnMusic Appreciation: FINAL EXAM

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Listen to this music example and answer the following question: Who would be a likely composer for this work? :47

Bach or Handel.

During the Baroque period, the musical feature that lent harmonic support to the main melodic line of a composition was called:

Basso continuo

Which one of the following pairs of words or phrases represents the two main concepts behind Baroque music?

Basso continuo; The Doctrine of Affections

Which Classical genre is represented by this example? Play: 00:52

Chamber music

Which of the following was not known as a composer of choral music?

Chopin

Which of the following excerpts is most likely a composition by Paganini? Play: A: 00:23 B: 00:31 C: 00:24 D: 01:13

Excerpt C

Beethoven is sometimes referred to as "The Father of the Symphony."

False

Changes in tempo were rarely found in music of the Romantic period, in keeping with Classical period values

False

During the Classical period, opera buffa (comic opera) plots were based on myths and historical figures.

False

Early baroque music is characterized by frequent use of polyphonic texture.

False

From the Classical period onwards, sonata-allegro form was replaced by other forms as the basis for most instrumental music.

False

The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. 1:01

False

The following excerpt is most likely from a(n)... :33

Piece for solo keyboard

The texture of this excerpt is: :32

Polyphonic

According to Monteverdi, what is the difference between prima practica and seconda practica?

Prima practica emphasized equality of voices whereas seconda practica emphasized a hierarchy of voices

The composer of the following music example could likely be... :40

Purcell

A string _____ is composed of two violins, one viola, and a cello.

Quartet

The following excerpt is an example for which style of recitative? 1:00

Recitativo secco

Which of the following statements best describes musical form in the Romantic period?

Romantic composers worked with traditional forms but expanded them in innovative ways to meet their expressive needs.

Farinelli was a famous:

castrato

The following selection, sung by Historicus, comes from a well-known __________. :35

oratorio

During the Baroque period, the term sonata was used for musical works __________.

to be played

The dates given in the course for the Baroque Period place it between:

1600-1750

The dates given in this course for the Classical period are:

1750-1825

A Baroque suite is...

A multi-movement instrumental work based on rhythms of popular dances

A Baroque oratorio is...

A multi-movement sacred work for soloist and choir intended for a concert performance

A Baroque sonata is...

A piece for solo instrument or a small group of instruments

The Baroque concerto is...

A piece that contrasts a solo instrument with an ensemble

Suppose you are listening to the first movement of a symphony written in the Classical period. You have heard the first section, in which two themes were introduced, and a second section, in which segments of those themes were expanded and developed. What would you expect?

A varied repeat of the first section with a return of the original two themes.

The musical features of the following example suggest that it comes from a/an: :40

Aria

The dance-like characteristics of the following piece indicate that it was written by: Play: 00:22

Chopin

We can say that the harmony in the following example is typical of the Classical period because it features:

Chord accompaniment and clear, strong cadences

Notes that don't belong to the traditional scale are known as _____ alterations.

Chromatic

Who composed La favola d'Orfeo, a work that marks the beginning of opera as a major art form?

Claudio Monteverdi

The rhythm of the following example suggests that the piece was composed during the Classical period. The rhythm may be described as having a: Play: 00:13

Clear pulse and meter with regular, dance-like rhythms

Which of the following is not a general characteristic of Romantic music?

Compositions were based on logic and controlled feelings

The following excerpt is most likely from a: :22

Concerto

Which genre is represented by this example? Play: 01:00

Concerto

Which statement reflects the musical features of the following music example? 3:32

Contrasts between a small group of soloists and a larger ensemble

Which one of the following examples comes from a famous Beethoven symphony? Play: A: 00:50 B: 00:29 C: 00:53 D: 00:57

D: 00:57

The following excerpt comes from a famous aria in one of Mozart's most enduring operas. Identify the opera in question. Play: 05:45

Don Giovanni

Which of the following is NOT a Baroque composer?

Dufay

Which of the following characteristics are associated with the rococo style?

Elegance, delicacy, softness, and playfulness

Which of the following examples features melismatic singing? :21

Example C

Which one of the following excerpts belongs to a large coral work from the classical period? Play: A: 00:38 B: 00:18 C: 00:21

Excerpt A

Which of the following excerpts exhibits Baroque rhythmic characteristics? :39

Excerpt B

Which of these examples is a recitative? :24

Excerpt B

Which one of the following excerpts may be classified as chamber music? Play: A: 00:17 B: 00:10 C: 00:34 D: 00:21

Excerpt C

Which of the following is an example of increasing tempo (accelerando), and the increasing excitement that goes with it? Play: A: 00:54 B: 00:33 C: 00:22 D: 00:52

Excerpt D

The sections of the Classical sonata-allegro form are:

Exposition, development, and recapitulation

According to the test, art of the Romantic period valued emotional restraint and clarity of form.

False

According to the text, Beethoven strongly influenced the music of Haydn

False

According to the text, Romantic composers abandoned the principles of unity and variety in pursuit of more innovative and expressive sounds.

False

According to the text, composers of the Romantic period were reluctant to stray from the seven tones of the traditional scale

False

Sonata-allegro form was used mainly in works for solo piano and did not apply to works for larger ensembles.

False

The following excerpt is from Chopin's Revolutionary Etude Play: 00:15

False

The following musical excerpt is from the Classical period. Play: 03:26

False

The following selection is from Berlioz's Symphony Fantastique. Play: 00:48

False

From which of the following pairs would you choose the most likely composer of this example? Play: 00:46

Haydn or Beethoven

According to the text, the Traditionalists were composers of the Romantic era who:

Held reverence for the music of the masters

The texture of the following example from the Classical period can best be described as: Play: 00:38

Homophonic

One characteristic of this excerpt that suggests it might be from the Baroque Period is: :29

It contrasts a group of instruments with a solo instrument.

This excerpt is representative of Romantic music because... Play: 00:42

It expresses strong emotion through extreme loud and soft dynamics, wide pitch ranges, and a variety of timbres.

Which statement does NOT apply to the following music example? :20

It has monophonic texture

Which statement does NOT apply to the following music example? :20

It is sung a cappella

The earliest surviving opera—then called dramma per musica—was written by a member of the Florentine Camerata named:

Jacopo Peri

The composer pictured above, an international artist of Hungarian heritage, decided to become a technical wizard at the keyboard after hearing Paganini playing the violin. What is his name?

Liszt

Which of the following composers wrote this symphony? Play: 16:54

Ludwig van Beethoven

The vocal technique illustrated by the following example is known as: :21

Melismatic singing

Which of the following were important composers of the Classical period?

Mozart and Haydn

Which of the following excerpts features frequently changing tempos? Play: A: 00:30 B: 00:49 C: 00:30 D: 00:30

NOT C

The following excerpt is most likely from a/an: :40

Opera

The secular text and overall musical style of this example suggest that it is from a/an: :40

Opera

The sacred text and overall musical style of this example suggests that it is part of a/an: :47

Oratorio

Which of the following is not an overture by Beethoven:

Pastoral

Which statement reflects the musical features of the following music example? :28

Performed by a small orchestra

Which of the following statements best characterizes the "mood" of the Romantic period?

Rules and logic are less important than the free expression of human feelings. Humans can only "fully become" by exploring their inner feelings.

The Five was a group of nationalist composers who sought to incorporate elements of _____ in their work.

Russian music

We can say that the melody in the following example is typical of the Classical period because it is: Play: 00:08

Short, symmetrical, and balanced

The following example from the Classical period may be classified as a/an: Play: 00:37

Sonata

This is an example of a new style of opera called opera buffa that emerged during the Classical period. It differed from opera in previous periods because...

Stories were based on "real people," and the music was light and humorous

Listen to the following example and select the genre that best defines it: Play: 00:50

Symphony

What common Classical period genre does this excerpt represent? Play: 00:35

Symphony

Which of the following is a composition for an orchestral ensemble?

Symphony

The dynamics in this example is best described as: :47

Terraced dynamics

What is the name of the technique used in the following excerpt? 1:54

Terraced dynamics

Identify the event that did not occur during the Classical period:

The American Rights Civil Movement

Which group was credited with inventing the recitative?

The Florentine Camerata

The following excerpt comes from a famous aria in one of Mozart's most enduring operas. Identify the opera in question. Play: 02:55

The Magic Flute

Which of the following important events took place during the Baroque period?

The Scientific Revolution

Which of the following important events took place during the Baroque period?

The Thirty Years' War

Listen to this music example and answer the following question: What would be the typical expectation regarding the rest of the movements of this particular type of work? :47

There may be other movements, some of which may introduce soloists.

In contrast to the Renaissance, where vocal and choral music took center stage, instrumental music established itself as the most significant genre of the Baroque period.

True

The following musical excerpt is from a recitative. :25

True

The following musical excerpt is from the Classical period. Play: 03:41

True

The symphony had its origins in the overture, which was the introductory music for Italian opera.

True

Which of the following composers envisioned operas as "musical dramas" - a combination of all the arts?

Wagner

In the Baroque period, music for keyboard...

Was created mainly for use in instrumental genres such as sonatas, suites, and concertos

Which of the following describes this example? :40

Wide dynamic range and repetition in the melody to express deep feelings

Which would be the most likely composer of this example? Play: 00:20

Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart


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