Paired t-test & ANOVA
What are the 4 assumptions you make when performing an ANOVA test
1. each population is independent 2. there are 3+ populations 3. there is a normal 4. variance among population
What are the tests used for a dependent sample
2 measurements: paired-t-test or z-test 3 measurements +: ANOVA
How do you determine how many pairs of data you need for an ANOVA test
K!/((K-2)!*2!)
Give an example of a global test (ANOVA) hypothesis
Null: H0: u1=u2=u3 Ha: at least one of the u is different
What are the 2 decision rules for a ANOVA test
Reject the null if: 1. if f-statistic > F-critical 2. if p-value < alpha
What are the two types of multiple comparisons that are used with ANOVA tests
Tukey & Scheffe
When do you use Tukey vs Scheffe multiple comparison tests (with ANOVA)
Tukey: when sample size is unequal Scheffe: when sample size is equal
When do you use a one-way ANOVA
independent sample divided by 1 factor that has 3 or more groups
Define dependent sample
one population, but an outcome is measured twice
What does a global test (ANOVA) do
tests to see if the population means are the same or not
When do you use a repeated measure ANOVA
with a dependent sample that is divided by time with 3 or more measurments
when do you use a two way ANOVA
with an independent sample that is divided by 2 factors with 4 or more groups
When do you use a paired t-test
with continuous data, when you're measuring the same outcome twice