Parallel lines and transversals

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Transversal

A line that intersects two or more lines

Linear Pair

A pair of adjacent angles whose noncommon sides are opposite rays.

vertical angles

A pair of opposite congruent angles formed by intersecting lines

EFH or HFE

Angle ABF and angle ___ are corresponding angles.

Consecutive Interior Angles

Angles between the parallel lines and on the same side of the transversal

corresponding angles

Angles formed by a transversal cutting through 2 or more lines that are in the same relative position.

Adjacent Angle

Angles that have a common side and a common vertex (corner point).

Congruent

Congruent or Supplementary?

vertical angles are congruent

Describe the relationship between A and B

alternate exterior angles are congruent

Describe the relationship between the two angles in the diagram

alternate interior angles are congruent

Describe the relationship between the two angles in the diagram

consecutive interior angles are supplementary

Describe the relationship between the two angles in the diagram

corresponding angles are congruent

Describe the relationship between the two angles in the diagram

linear pair of angles are supplementary

Describe the relationship between the two angles in the diagram

95 degrees

Find x.

Alternate interior angles theorem

If 2 lines crossed by a transversal are parallel, then the alternate interior angles are congruent.

Corresponding angles theorem

If a transversal intersects two parallel lines, then corresponding angles are congruent.

vertical angles theorem

If two angles are vertical angles, then they are congruent.

Alternate Interior Angles Theorem

If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then the pairs of alternate interior angles are congruent.

Consecutive interior angles theorem

If two parallel lines are cut by a transversal, then the pairs of consecutive interior angles are supplementary.

skew lines

Lines that do not intersect and are not coplanar

same side interior angles

The two angles that are inside (interior) the parallel lines and are on the same side of the transversal

Complementary Angles

Two angles whose sum is 90 degrees

perpendicular lines

Two lines that intersect to form right angles

Alternate Exterior Angles

Type of Angles?

Alternate Interior Angles

Type of Angles?

Corresponding Angles

Type of Angles?

Same Side Interior Angles

Type of Angles?

Corresponding Angles

What type of angle pair are 1 and 5?

Alternate Exterior Angles

What type of angle pair are 2 and 7?

Alternate Interior Angles

What type of angle pair are 3 and 6?

Same Side Interior Angles

What type of angle pair are 4 and 6?

Linear Pair

What type of angle pair are 5 and 6?

Linear Pair/Adjacent

What type of angle pair are 5 and 6?

Vertical Angles

What type of angle pair are 6 and 7?

1, 5, 7

Which angles are on the same side as angle 3?

2, 3, 6, 7

Which angles are supplementary to angle 4?

1, 4, 5, 8

Which angles are supplementary to angle 6?

3, 6, 7

Which angles have the same measure as angle 2?

1, 4, 8

Which angles have the same measure as angle 5?

Line n

Which line is the transversal?

transversal

a line that intersects two or more lines

Straight Angle

an angle that measures 180 degrees

alternate interior angles

angles between 2 lines and on opposite sides of a transversal

Same-side interior angles (consecutive)

angles on the same side of the transversal and inside the two lines

parallel lines

coplanar lines that do not intersect

Vertical Angle Theorem

vertical angles are congruent.


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