PEDS EXAM #2 PREPU ch 43

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The nurse is preparing a 7-year-old girl for discharge after treatment for nephrotic syndrome. Which instructions would the nurse include in the discharge teaching plan for the parents?

"Let's meet with the dietitian and plan some meals."

A symptom often seen in acute glomerulonephritis is edema. The most common site the edema is first noted is in which area of the body?

Eyes

The caregiver of a child with a history of ear infections calls the nurse and reports that her son has just told her his urine "looks funny." He also has a headache, and his mother reports that his eyes are puffy. Although he had a fever 2 days ago, his temperature is now down to 100℉ (37.8℃). The nurse encourages the mother to have the child seen by the care provider because the nurse suspects the child may have:

acute glomerulonephritis.

A nurse caring for a client diagnosed with Chlamydia trachomatis can expect which subsequent tests?

gonorrhea

The nurse is caring for a child diagnosed with hydronephrosis. Which manifestation is consistent with complications of the disorder?

hypertension

The nurse is caring for a 10-year-old girl presenting with fever, dysuria, flank pain, urgency, and hematuria. The nurse would expect to help obtain which test first?

urinalysis

The caregiver of a 1-year-old boy calls the nurse, upset that his wife has just told him that their son is being given a hormone. His wife says that the pediatrician called it human chorionic gonadotropic hormone but that is all she understood. The nurse most accurately clarifies the caregiver's question by making which statement regarding the son's treatment?

"The doctor is hoping that the hormone will cause your son's undropped testes to move into their proper place."

The nurse is caring for a 6-year-old child with acute glomerulonephritis. When reviewing the client's laboratory results, which result is most important to review with the health care provider?

Positive culture for group A streptococcus

The nurse recognizes that what would be a likely physiologic cause for a child to have enuresis?

Sleeping too soundly

The caregiver of a child being treated at home for acute glomerulonephritis calls the nurse reporting that her daughter has just had a convulsion. The child is resting comfortably but the caregiver would like to know what to do. The nurse would instruct the caregiver to take which action?

Take the child's blood pressure and report the findings to the nurse while the nurse is still on the phone.

The nurse is caring for a child who is undergoing peritoneal dialysis. Immediately after draining the dialysate, which action should the nurse should take immediately?

Weigh the old dialysate.

A nurse is caring for a 13-year-old boy with end-stage kidney disease who is preparing to have his hemodialysis treatment in the dialysis unit. Which nursing action is appropriate?

Withhold his routine medication until after dialysis is completed

A 3-month-old boy is found to have undescended testes. The parents are concerned. What should the nurse anticipate as the next step for this client?

Reassess the client's testes at 6 months of age


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