Plants Anatomy Quiz
In some plants, _____ and _____ are carried throughout the plant by a vascular system.
Water, nutrients
The main job of _______ is to support the leaves.
stems
Oxygen enters a plant through the ______.
stomates
A carrot has a _______ system.
taproot
The veins of a leaf are made up of _______ tissue
Transport (vascular)
What is the inner layer made up of?
Transport, or vascular tissue
The plant kingdom is divided into two large groups called_____.
divisions
Nonvascular plants _____ have true roots, stems and leaves.
do not
_____ takes place in the leaves.
Food-making
Simple Leaf
Leaf blades are in one piece
Cell Wall
Made up of cellulose
Herbaceous ________ are soft and green
Stems
Roots
Take in water and dissolved minerals
Blade
Wide, flat part of a leaf
Plant cells are surrounded by a rigid _____.
cell wall
The root cap ____ the root tip
protects
Vascular plants have true ____, ______ and ________
roots, stems, leaves
If ANGIOSPERM.....
seed are covered
Most plants reproduce by _____.
seeds
if GYMNOSPERM.....
seeds are uncovered
Bryophytes are __________ plants.
simple
What are the waste products of respiration?
Carbon Dioxide ( CO2 )
Transport Tubes
Carry materials throughout a plant
For what process do plants need oxygen?
Cellular Respiration (aerobic)
Plant cells contain structures called _______.
Chloroplasts (contains chlorophyll)
Tracheophyta are _________ plants.
Complex
Vascular plants are move ______ than nonvascular plants.
Complex
Plant Kingdom
Divided into two large groups
seeds covered....
ANGIOSPERM
What is the rough outer layer of a woody stem called?
Bark
Are they nonvascular plants?
Bryophyta
Are they very simple plants?
Bryophyta
Do liverworts belong to this group?
Bryophyta
Do mosses belong to this group?
Bryophyta
These plants belong to the division _________.
Bryophyta
Mosses and liverworts are examples of _________.
Bryophytes
Mosses, liverworts and hornworts are ______.
Bryophytes/non- vascular
What material do transport tubes carry from the leaves?
Food
seeds uncovered...
GYMNOSPERM
Chlorophyll
Green substances
Mosses
Grow in moist, shaded areas
Vascular plants
Have stems, roots and leaves
What is the job of root hairs?
Help absorb water
What are the two type of plant stems?
Herbaceous & Wood
On what layer are root hairs found?
Outer layer
what structure covers a root tip?
Root cap
Fibrous root system
Root system of grass
How many layers make up a root?
Three layers
Stomates
Tiny holes
Are they complex plants?
Tracheophyta
Are they vascular plants?
Tracheophyta
Do ferns belong to this group?
Tracheophyta
Do roses belong to this group?
Tracheophyta
Do their cells contain chloroplasts?
Tracheophyta
Do they have true roots, stems and leaves?
Tracheophyta
Do trees belong to this group?
Tracheophyta
These plants belong to the division ________.
Tracheophyta
Are they made up of many cells?
Tracheophyta, Bryophyta
Can they make their own food?
Tracheophyta, Bryophyta
Do their cellulose have cell walls?
Tracheophyta, Bryophyta
Do they have a system of connecting tubes?
Tracheophyta, Bryophyta
The plants shown in figure A are _______ plants.
Vascular
a _______ system is a system of connecting tubes.
Vascular
What materials do transport tubes carry up from the roots?
Water and Nutrients
wood stems ______ green.
are not
The cell wall is made up of ____.
cellulose
A _______ leaf is divided into leaflets.
compound
Root Cap
covers the root tip
They ___ have a tube system to transport water and dissolved nutrients
do
The most common gymnosperm are the _______
evergreens
Angiosperms are ______.
flowers
Chlorophyll is needed for a plant to make it own ______.
food
Plants make their own ______
food (autotrophic)
Root hairs
help a root absorb more water
Most food-making takes place in the ______ of green plants.
leaves
Fibrous roots are made up of _____ thin, branched roots.
many
Plants have _______ cells
many
Evergreens have special leaves called______.
needles
Do bryophytes have true roots, stems and leaves?
no
Plants give us ____ and ______.
oxygen, food
___________ stems are thick and rough.
wood
Do tracheophyta have true roots, stems and leaves?
yes
